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Piezoelectric Properties of SrBi4Ti4O15 Ferroelectric Ceramics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Marlyse Demartin Maeder ,
Dragan Damjanovic ,
Cyril Voisard  and
Nava Setter
Marlyse Demartin Maeder
Affiliation:
Ceramics Laboratory, Materials Department, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology - EPEL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
Dragan Damjanovic
Affiliation:
Ceramics Laboratory, Materials Department, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology - EPEL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
Cyril Voisard
Affiliation:
Ceramics Laboratory, Materials Department, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology - EPEL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
Nava Setter
Affiliation:
Ceramics Laboratory, Materials Department, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology - EPEL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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Abstract

The dynamic piezoelectric response of SrBi4Ti4O15 ceramics with Aurivillius structure was investigated at high alternating stress, low frequencies (0.01 to 100 Hz), and temperatures from 20 to 200 °C. The piezoelectric nonlinearity, observed only at high pressures (>10 MPa) and elevated temperatures (>150 °C), is interpreted in terms of contributions from non-180° domain walls. At weak fields, the frequency dependence of the longitudinal piezoelectric coefficient was explained in terms of Maxwell–Wagner piezoelectric relaxation. The Maxwell–Wagner units are identified as colonies that consist of highly anisotropic grains which sinter together, and whose distribution in the ceramic is strongly dependent on sintering conditions.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 17 , Issue 6 , June 2002 , pp. 1376 - 1384
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

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