Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T12:11:06.506Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Mechanically induced devitrifications of ball-milled Zr70Pd20Ni10 glassy alloy powders

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

M. Sherif El-Eskandarany
Affiliation:
Inoue SuperLiquid Glass Project, Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Yagiyama-Minami 2-1-1, Sendai 982-0807, Japan
J. Saida
Affiliation:
Inoue SuperLiquid Glass Project, Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology, Japan Science and Technology Corporation, Yagiyama-Minami 2-1-1, Sendai 982-0607, Japan, and Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Katahira 2-1-1, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
A. Inoue
Affiliation:
Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Mechanical alloying using a high-energy ball milling technique was used to fabricate a single glassy phase of Zr70Pd20Ni10 alloy powders after 100 h milling time. Annealing the glassy powders at a temperature just below the crystallization onset temperature led to thermally enhanced devitrification and the formation of a metastable big-cube phase with a lattice constant of 1.2289 nm. The same metastable phase was obtained upon subjecting the end product of the glassy powders to further ball milling time (150 h). This metastable big-cube phase could no longer withstand the shear and impact stresses generated by the milling media and transformed into a new metastable phase of face-centered cubic Zr70Pd20Ni10. The lattice constant of this metastable phase was calculated to be 0.56838 nm. These metastable phases are new and have never been, so far as we know, reported for the ternary Zr–Pd–Ni system or its binary phase relations.

Type
Rapid-Communications
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Inoue, A., Bulk Amorphous Alloys, Practical Characteristics and Applications, 1st ed., edited by Magini, M., Wöhlbier, F.H. (Trans. Tech. Publications, Switzerland, 1999), p. 140.Google Scholar
El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif, Mechanical Alloying for Fabrication of Advanced Engineering Materials, 1st ed. (William Andrew Publishing, New York, 2001), p. 142.Google Scholar
Gottschall, R.J., Mater, Trans. JIM 42, 548 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Inoue, A., Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Materials; Preparation, Properties and Applications,1st ed., edited by Inoue, A., Hashimoto, K. (Springer Publishing, Berlin, Germany, 2001), p. 47.Google Scholar
Koch, C.C., Cavin, O.B., MacKamey, C.G., Scarbourgh, J.O., Appl. Phys. Lett. 43, 1017 (1983).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saida, J., Matsushita, M., Li, C., and Inoue, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 3558 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saida, J., Matsushita, M., Li, C., and Inoue, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 3558 (2001).Google Scholar
Sordelet, D.J., Rozhkova, E., Besser, M.F., and Kramer, M.J., Intermetallics (2002, in press).Google Scholar
Altounian, Z., Batalla, E., Strom-Olsen, J.O., Walter, W.L., J. Appl. Phys. 61, 149 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif and Inoue, A., Mater. Trans. JIM 43, 608 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif and Inoue, A., Metall. Trans. A 33A, 135 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fecht, H.J., Hellstein, E., Fu, Z., and Johnson, W.L., Metall. Trans. 21A, 2333 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harris, S.R., Pearson, D.H., Garland, C.M., and Fults, B., J. Mater. Res. 6, 1 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif and Inoue, A., Metall. Trans. 33A, 135 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif, Aoki, K., Sumiyama, K., and Suzuki, K., Acta Mater. 50, 1113 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif, Aoki, K., Sumiyama, K., and Suzuki, K., Appl. Phys. Lett 70, 1679 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif, Saida, J., and Inoue, A., Acta Mater. 50, 2725 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar