Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T12:00:01.518Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Influence of heat treatment on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of Ni–Fe–Cr alloy 028

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 September 2014

L.N. Zhang*
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
J.A. Szpunar
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon S7N5A9, Canada
J.X. Dong
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
M.C. Zhang*
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

To thoroughly understand the relationship between heat treatments and characteristics of both microstructure and corrosion behavior of Ni–Fe–Cr alloy 028, a series of heat treatments were carried out. The area fraction of precipitates increases with increasing duration of aging treatment at 900 °C. The precipitation rate is higher at 900 °C than at 850 and 950 °C. The precipitates are formed both in grains and at grain boundaries, this behavior enhances the hardness. The corrosion behavior was evaluated by potentiodynamic polarization test and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurement under sodium chloride solution. The results indicate that the variation of morphology, amount, and distribution of precipitates attributed to the heat treatment strongly influences the corrosion behavior of alloy 028 in the sodium chloride solution. There is a galvanic effect of Cr-rich phase in the corrosion process. The increase of corrosion rate with the aging time is attributed to the acceleration of the microgalvanic corrosion.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bankiewicz, D., Vainikka, P., Lindberg, D., Frantsi, A., Silvennoinen, J., Yrjas, P., and Hupa, M.: High temperature corrosion of boiler waterwalls induced by chlorides and bromides- Part 2: Lab-scale corrosion tests and thermodynamic equilibrium modeling of ash and gaseous species. Fuel 94, 240 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kivisäkk, U.: A test method for dewpoint corrosion of stainless steels in dilute hydrochloric acid. Corros. Sci. 45, 485 (2003).Google Scholar
Gómez, X. and Echeberria, J.: Microstructure and mechanical properties of carbon steel A210-superalloy Sanicro 28 bimetallic tubes. Mater Sci. Eng., A 348, 180 (2003).Google Scholar
Ghosh, S. and Ramgopal, T.: Effect of chloride and phosphoric acid on the corrosion of alloy C-276, UNS N08028, and UNS N08367. Corrosion 61, 609 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bellezze, T., Roventi, G., and Fratesi, R.: Electrochemical characterization of three corrosion-resistant alloys after processing for heating-element sheathing. Electrochim. Acta 49, 3005 (2004).Google Scholar
Kim, H., Mitton, D.B., and Latanision, R.M.: Corrosion behavior of Ni-base alloys in aqueous HCl solution of pH2 at high temperature and pressure. Corros. Sci. 52, 801 (2010).Google Scholar
Kang, J.Q., Yang, Y.F., and Shao, H.X.: Comparing the anodic reactions of Ni and Ni-P amorphous alloy in alkaline solution. Corros. Sci. 51, 1907 (2009).Google Scholar
Panin, V.E., Pleshanov, V.S., Kobzeva, S.A., and Burkova, S.P.: Relaxation mechanism of rotational type in fracture of weld joints for austenic steels. Theor. Appl. Fract. Mech. 29, 99 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Da Cunha Belo, M., Hakiki, N.E., and Ferreira, M.G.S.: Semiconducting properties of passive films formed on nickel-base alloys type alloy 600: Influence of the alloying elements. Electrochim. Acta 44, 2473 (1999).Google Scholar
Yin, Z.F., Zhao, W.Z., Lai, W.Y., and Zhao, X.H.: Electrochemical behaviour of Ni-base alloys exposed under oil/gas field environments. Corros. Sci. 51, 1702 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wasberg, M. and Horányi, G.: Electrocatalytic reduction of nitric acid at rhodized electrodes and its inhibition by chloride ions. Electrochim. Acta 40, 615 (1995).Google Scholar
Abd EI-Haleem, S.M. and Abd EI-Wanees, S.: Chloride induced pitting corrosion of nickel in alkaline solutions and its inhibition by organic amines. Mater. Chem. Phys. 128, 418 (2011).Google Scholar
Cardoso, M.V., Amaral, S.T., and Martini, E.M.A.: Temperature effect in the corrosion resistance of Ni-Fe-Cr alloy in chloride medium. Corros. Sci. 50, 2429 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Altun, H. and Sen, S.: Studies on the influence of chloride ion concentration and pH on the corrosion and electrochemical behaviour of AZ63 magnesium alloy. Mater. Des. 25, 637 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bi, X.M. and Cao, C.N.: The influence of pH value and Cl-concentration on the electrochemical behavior of Fe corrosion process in acid solutions. J. Chin. Soc. Corros. Prot. 3, 199 (1983).Google Scholar
Mahmoud, S.S.: Electrochemical studies of pitting corrosion of Cu-Fe alloy in sodium chloride solutions. J. Alloys Compd. 457, 587 (2008).Google Scholar
Zhao, M.C., Liu, M., Song, G.L., and Atrens, A.: Influence of pH and chloride ion concentration on the corrosion of Mg alloy ZE41. Corros. Sci. 50, 3168 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, C.F., Jiang, R.J., Zhang, G.A., Zheng, S.Q., and Ge, L.: Study on local corrosion of nickel-base alloy tube in the environment of high temperature and high pressure H2S/CO2 . Rare Met. Mater. Eng. 39, 427 (2010).Google Scholar
Wei, A.L., Zhao, G.X., Liu, K., and Cai, W.T.: Study on corrosion resistance of passive film of nickel-base alloy UNS N08028. J. Xi`an shiyou Univ. 26, 68 (2011).Google Scholar
Lin, C.M. and Tsai, H.: Effect of annealing treatment on microstructure and properties of high-entropy FeCoNiCrCu0.5 alloy. Mater. Chem. Phys. 128, 50 (2011).Google Scholar
Angelini, E., De Benedetti, B., and Rosalbino, F.: Microstructural evolution and localized corrosion resistance of an aged superduplex stainless steel. Corros. Sci. 46, 1351 (2004).Google Scholar
Qu, H.P., Lang, Y.P., Chen, H.T., Rong, F., Kang, X.F., Yang, C.Q., and Qin, H.B.: The effect of precipitation on microstructure, mechanic properties and corrosion resistance of two UNS S44660 ferritic stainless steels. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 534, 436 (2012).Google Scholar
Tavares, S.S.M., Moura, V., da Costa, V.C., Ferreira, M.L.R., and Pardal, J.M.: Microstructural changes and corrosion resistance of AISI 310S steel exposed to 600-800 °C. Mater. Charact. 60, 573 (2009).Google Scholar
Yang, Y.H., Yan, B., Wang, J., and Yin, J.L.: The influence of solution treatment temperature on microstructure and corrosion behavior of high temperature ageing in 25% Cr duplex stainless steel. J. Alloys Compd. 509, 8870 (2011).Google Scholar
Akisanya, A.R., Obi, U., and Renton, N.C.: Effect of ageing on phase evolution and mechanical properties of a high tungsten super-duplex stainless steel. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 535, 281 (2012).Google Scholar
Anburaj, J., Nazirudeen, S.S.M., Narayanan, R., Anandavel, B., and Chandrasekar, A.: Ageing of forged superaustenitic stainless steel: Precipitate phases and mechanical properties. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 535, 99 (2012).Google Scholar
Koutsoukis, T., Redjaïmia, A., and Fourlaris, G.: Phase transformations and mechanical properties in heat treated superaustenitic stainless steels. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 561, 477 (2013).Google Scholar
Wang, J.Z., Liu, Z.D., Bao, H.S., and Cheng, S.C.: Evolution of precipitates of S31042 heat resistant steel during 700°C aging. J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 20, 113 (2013).Google Scholar
Sahlaoui, H., Markhlouf, K., Sidhom, H., and Philibert, J.: Effects of ageing conditions on the precipitates evolution, chromium depletion and intergranular corrosion susceptibility of AISI 316L: Experimental and modeling results. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 372, 98 (2004).Google Scholar
Hong, J.F., Han, D., Tan, H., Li, J., and Jiang, Y.M.: Evaluation of aged duplex stainless steel UNS S32750 susceptibility to intergranular corrosion by optimized double loop electrochemical potentiokinetic reactivation method. Corros. Sci. 68, 249 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lo, I. and Tsai, W.: Effect of heat treatment on the precipitation and pitting corrosion behavior of 347 SS weld overlay. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 355, 137 (2003).Google Scholar
Wasnik, D.N., Kain, V., Samajdar, I., Verlinden, B., and De, P.K.: Resistance to sensitization and intergranular corrosion through extreme randomization of grain boundaries. Acta Mater. 50, 4587 (2002).Google Scholar
Lin, Y., Zhang, C.X., Shan, D.A., and Song, H.W.: Effect of sensitizing heat treatment on precipitated phases and intergranular corrosion resistance of Incoloy 028. Mater. Heat Treat. 41, 166 (2012).Google Scholar
Andersson, J-O., Helander, T., Höglund, L., Shi, P.F., and Sundma, B.: Thermo-calc & dictra, computational tools for materials science. Calphad 26, 273 (2002).Google Scholar
Beltran, R., Maldonado, J.G., Murr, L.E., and Fisher, W.W.: Effects of strain and grain size on carbide precipitation and corrosion sensitization behavior in 304 stainless steel. Acta Mater. 45, 4351 (1997).Google Scholar
Renton, N.C.: PhD Thesis (University of Aberdeen, UK, 2007).Google Scholar
Wallinder, D., Pan, J., Leygraf, C., and Delblanc-Bauer, A.: EIS and XPS study of surface modification of 316LVM stainless steel after passivation. Corros. Sci. 41, 275 (1999).Google Scholar
Choi, Y., Kim, J., Park, Y., and Park, J.: Austenitizing treatment influence on the electrochemical corrosion behavior of 0.3C-14Cr-3Mo martensitic stainless steel. Mater. Lett. 61, 244 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Trdan, U. and Grum, J.: Evaluation of corrosion resistance of AA6082-T651 aluminium alloy after laser shock peening by means of cyclic polarization and EIS methods. Corros. Sci. 59, 324 (2012).Google Scholar
Zhao, M.C., Liu, M., Song, G.L., and Atrens, A.: Influence of the β-phase morphology on the corrosion of the Mg alloy AZ91. Corros. Sci. 50, 1939 (2008).Google Scholar
He, J.G., Wen, J.B., and Li, X.D.: Effects of precipitates on the electrochemical performance of Al sacrificial anode. Corros. Sci. 53, 1948 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ralston, K.D., Birbilis, N., Weyland, M., and Hutchinson, C.R.: The effect of precipitate size on the yield strength-pitting corrosion correlation in Al-Cu-Mg alloys. Acta Mater. 58, 5941 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar