Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T04:38:01.674Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Growth of ternary Si1−x-yGexCy thin films from a single-source precursor, Ge(SiMe3)4

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2011

Hsin-Tien Chiu
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30050, Republic of China
Ching-Shing Shie
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30050, Republic of China
Shiow-Huey Chuang
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30050, Republic of China
Get access

Abstract

Ge(SiMe3)4 was used as a single-source precursor to deposit thin films of alloys of germanium, silicon, and carbon, Si1−x-yGexCy, by low-pressure chemical vapor deposition on silicon substrates at temperatures 873-973 K. X-ray diffraction studies indicated that the films grown above 898 K were cubic phase (a = 0.441–0.442 nm). Infrared spectra of the films showed a major absorption near 783 cm−1. X-ray photoelectron spectra of a typical thin film showed binding energies of Ge3d, Si2p, and C1s electrons at 30.0, 100.6, and 283.2 eV, respectively. As determined by wavelength dispersive spectroscopy, x was 0.07–0.15 and y was 0.43–0.50, indicating that the films contained 7–15% Ge, 38–43% Si, and 43–50% C. At 973 K, the C/(Si + Ge) ratio was 1. Based on these data, the films deposited above 898 K have a structure of β-SiC with Ge atoms replacing some Si atoms in the lattice.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Soref, R.A., J. Appl. Phys. 70, 2470 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Eberl, K., Iyer, S.S., Zollner, S., Tsang, J.C., and LeGoues, F.K., Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 3033 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3Regolini, J.L., Gisbert, F., Dolino, G., and Boucaud, P., Mater. Lett. 18, 57 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4Chiu, H-T., Wu, P-F., and Chin, J., Chem. Soc. 38, 231 (1991).Google Scholar
5Chiu, H-T. and Lee, S-F., J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 10, 1323 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6Chiu, H-T. and Huang, S-C., J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 12, 537 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Brook, A G., Abdesaken, F., and Sollradl, H., J. Organomett. Chem. 299, 9 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Joint Committee for Powder Diffraction Standards, Powder Diffraction File, File No. 29-1129 (JCPDS International Center for Diffraction Data, Swarthmore, PA, 1982).Google Scholar
9Schmidt, W.R., Interrante, L.V., Doremas, R.H., Trout, T.K., Marchetti, P.S., and Maciel, G.E., Chem. Mater. 3, 257 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10Hollinger, G., Kumurdjian, P., Mackowski, J.M., Pertosa, P., Porte, L., and Duc, T.M., J. Elect. Spectrosc. 5, 237 (1974).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11Hoste, S., Willeman, H., Van der Vondel, D., and Van der Kelen, G.P., J. Elect. Spectrosc. 5, 227 (1974).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12Cotton, F.A. and Wilkinson, G., Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, 5th ed. (John Wiley, New York, 1988), p. 265.Google Scholar
13Maury, F., Mestari, A., and Morancho, R., Mater. Sci. Eng. A109, 69 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14Carles, R., Mlayah, A., Amjoud, M., Reynes, A., and Morancho, R., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 31, 3511 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar