Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T01:50:11.926Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Further investigation of particle reinforced aluminum matrix composites by indentation experiments

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 February 2014

Zhanwei Yuan*
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China; and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
Fuguo Li*
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China; and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
Bo Chen
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China; and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
Fengmei Xue
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China; and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
Mirza Zahid Hussain
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

In this paper, a modeling method was introduced for SiC particle reinforced aluminum matrix composite. Micro-indentation technique was used to study the micro properties of both SiC particles and aluminum matrix with Micro-Compression-Tester. Mechanical properties like Young's modulus and hardness were calculated using Oliver and Pharr method. After repeated experiments, the average Young's modulus and the hardness of matrix and particle were calculated as 76.8 and 334.7 GPa, 1.58 and 32.56 GPa, respectively. During the indentation experiments on particle, the phenomenon of particle acting as “second indenter” was detected from the recorded Ph curves. Besides, the material elastic–plastic properties of matrix were analyzed using inverse method. Based on the micro material properties from indentation, the indentation processing of particle as second indenter has been simulated. Also, the simulation model at micro scale has been established by using such material properties for further investigation.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Gouldstone, A., Chollacoop, N., Dao, M., Li, J., Minor, A.M., and Shen, Y.L.: Indentation across size scales and disciplines: Recent developments in experimentation and modeling. Acta Mater. 55(12), 4015 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dao, M., Chollacoop, N., Van Vliet, K.J., Venkatesh, T.A., and Suresh, S.: Computational modeling of the forward and reverse problems in instrumented sharp indentation. Acta Mater. 49(19), 3899 (2001).Google Scholar
Oliver, W.C. and Pharr, G.M.: An improved technique for determining hardness and elastic modulus using load and displacement sensing indentation experiments. J. Mater. Res. 7(06), 1564 (1992).Google Scholar
Oliver, W.C. and Pharr, G.M.: Measurement of hardness and elastic modulus by instrumented indentation: Advances in understanding and refinements to methodology. J Mater. Res. 19(01), 3 (2004).Google Scholar
Cai, J., Li, F., Liu, T., and Chen, B.: Investigation of mechanical behavior of quenched Ti–6Al–4V alloy by microindentation. Mater. Charact. 62(3), 287 (2011).Google Scholar
Tabor, D.: The Hardness of Metals (Clarendon Press, Oxford, UK, 1951).Google Scholar
Cheng, Y-T. and Cheng, C-M.: Scaling relationships in conical indentation of elastic-perfectly plastic solids. Int. J. Solids Struct. 36(8), 1231 (1999).Google Scholar
Cheng, Y-T. and Cheng, C-M.: What is indentation hardness? Surf. Coat. Technol. 133, 417 (2000).Google Scholar
Cheng, Y-T. and Cheng, C-M.: Scaling, dimensional analysis, and indentation measurements. Mater. Sci. Eng., R 44(4), 91 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wei, Y. and Hutchinson, J.W.: Hardness trends in micron scale indentation. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 51(11), 2037 (2003).Google Scholar
Haj-Ali, R., Kim, H-K., Koh, S.W., Saxena, A., and Tummala, R.: Nonlinear constitutive models from nanoindentation tests using artificial neural networks. Int. J. Plast. 24(3), 371 (2008).Google Scholar
Cao, Y.P., Xue, Z.Y., Chen, X., and Raabe, D.: Correlation between the flow stress and the nominal indentation hardness of soft metals. Scr. Mater. 59(5), 518 (2008).Google Scholar
Bucaille, J.L., Stauss, S., Felder, E., and Michler, J.: Determination of plastic properties of metals by instrumented indentation using different sharp indenters. Acta Mater. 51(6), 1663 (2003).Google Scholar
Cao, Y.P. and Lu, J.: A new method to extract the plastic properties of metal materials from an instrumented spherical indentation loading curve. Acta Mater. 52(13), 4023 (2004).Google Scholar
Cao, Y.P. and Huber, N.: Further investigation on the definition of the representative strain in conical indentation. J. Mater. Res. 21(07), 1810 (2006).Google Scholar
Ogasawara, N., Chiba, N., and Chen, X.: Measuring the plastic properties of bulk materials by single indentation test. Scr. Mater. 54(1), 65 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, L., Ogasawara, N., Chiba, N., and Chen, X.: Can indentation technique measure unique elastoplastic properties. J. Mater. Res. 24(3), 784 (2009).Google Scholar
Fleck, N.A. and Hutchinson, J.W.: A phenomenological theory for strain gradient effects in plasticity. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 41(12), 1825 (1993).Google Scholar
Gao, H., Huang, Y., Nix, W.D., and Hutchinson, J.W.: Mechanism-based strain gradient plasticity: I. Theory. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 47(6), 1239 (1999).Google Scholar
Huang, Y., Qu, S., Hwang, K.C., Li, M., and Gao, H.: A conventional theory of mechanism-based strain gradient plasticity. Int. J. Plast. 20(4), 753 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nix, W.D. and Gao, H.: Indentation size effects in crystalline materials: A law for strain gradient plasticity. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 46(3), 411 (1998).Google Scholar
Huang, Y., Zhang, F., Hwang, K.C., Nix, W.D., Pharr, G.M., and Feng, G.: A model of size effects in nano-indentation. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 54(8), 1668 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gao, H. and Huang, Y.: Geometrically necessary dislocation and size-dependent plasticity. Scr. Mater. 48(2), 113 (2003).Google Scholar
Bao, G., Hutchinson, J.W., and McMeeking, R.M.: Particle reinforcement of ductile matrices against plastic flow and creep. Acta Metall. Mater. 39(8), 1871 (1991).Google Scholar
Ghosh, S. and Moorthy, S.: Particle fracture simulation in non-uniform microstructures of metal-matrix composites. Acta Mater. 46(3), 965 (1998).Google Scholar
Ayyar, A. and Chawla, N.: Microstructure-based modeling of crack growth in particle reinforced composites. Compos. Sci. Technol. 66(13), 1980 (2006).Google Scholar
Chawla, N. and Chawla, K.K.: Microstructure-based modeling of the deformation behavior of particle reinforced metal matrix composites. J. Mater. Sci. 41(3), 913 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mussert, K., Vellinga, W.P., Bakker, A., and Van Der Zwaag, S.: A nano-indentation study on the mechanical behaviour of the matrix material in an AA6061-Al2O3 MMC. J. Mater. Sci. 37(4), 789 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lin, Y.C., Weng, Y.J., Pen, D.J., and Li, H.C.: Deformation model of brittle and ductile materials under nano-indentation. Mater. Des. 30(5), 1643 (2009).Google Scholar
Rosenberger, M.R., Forlerer, E., and Schvezov, C.E.: Modeling the micro-indentation of metal matrix composites. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 463(1), 275 (2007).Google Scholar
Shen, Y.L., Williams, J., Piotrowski, G., Chawla, N., and Guo, Y.: Correlation between tensile and indentation behavior of particle-reinforced metal matrix composites: An experimental and numerical study. Acta Mater. 49(16), 3219 (2001).Google Scholar
Evans, R.D. and Boyd, J.D.: Near-interface microstructure in a SiC/Al composite. Scr. Mater. 49(1), 59 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xia, S., Qi, Y., Perry, T., and Kim, K-S.: Strength characterization of Al/Si interfaces: A hybrid method of nanoindentation and finite element analysis. Acta Mater. 57(3), 695 (2009).Google Scholar