Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-g8jcs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T21:37:07.109Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Facile preparation of nanoporous Ag decorated with CeO2 nanoparticles for surface-enhanced Raman scattering

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 March 2019

Guijing Li*
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering Mechanics, Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Mechanics of Intelligent Materials in Hebei, Key Laboratory of Smart Materials and Structures Mechanics, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, Hebei Province, People’s Republic of China
Wenjie Feng
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering Mechanics, Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Mechanics of Intelligent Materials in Hebei, Key Laboratory of Smart Materials and Structures Mechanics, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, Hebei Province, People’s Republic of China
Xiaolong Zhang
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering Mechanics, Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Mechanics of Intelligent Materials in Hebei, Key Laboratory of Smart Materials and Structures Mechanics, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, Hebei Province, People’s Republic of China
Xueqian Fang
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering Mechanics, Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Mechanics of Intelligent Materials in Hebei, Key Laboratory of Smart Materials and Structures Mechanics, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, Hebei Province, People’s Republic of China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Noble metals combined with some oxides have synergetic contributions to surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). In this work, a new method of de-oxide was proposed to prepare nanoporous metal based composites. Nanoporous Ag decorated with CeO2 nanoparticles was successfully prepared by decomposing Ag/CeO2/ZnO precursors in a 10 wt% NaOH aqueous solution. During the process of de-oxide, ZnO in the precursors could be removed completely and the nanoporous Ag/CeO2 nanocomposites with rough ligament surfaces were formed. The results indicated that the contents of CeO2 had significant influences on the microstructure and SERS performance of the prepared Ag/CeO2 materials. Using R6G and L-phenylalanine as probe molecules, the nanoporous Ag/CeO2(0.5%) substrates demonstrated a high enhancement factor of 1.2 × 108. The improved SERS performances were mainly attributed to the strong coupling effects between Ag ligament and CeO2 nanoparticle. This work would like to be interesting for the design of nanoporous composites for the application in the fields of SERS technology.

Type
Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2019 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Campion, A. and Kambhampati, P.: Surface-enhanced Raman scattering. Chem. Soc. Rev. 27, 241 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xu, H.X., Aizpurua, J., Kall, M., and Apell, P.: Electromagnetic contributions to single-molecule sensitivity in surface-enhanced Raman scattering. Phys. Rev. E 62, 4318 (2000).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Verma, S., Rao, B.T., Sathe, V., Bhartiya, S., Patel, H.S., Kaul, R., and Singh, B.: Optical and surface enhanced Raman scattering responses of densely packed Ag–Au alloy nanoparticle films of varied composition and thickness. J. Alloys Compd. 753, 395 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smolsky, J., Kaur, S., Hayashi, C., Batra, S.K., and Krasnoslobodtsev, A.V.: Surface-enhanced Raman scattering-based immunoassay technologies for detection of disease biomarkers. Biosensors 7, 7 (2017).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ko, Y.C., Fang, H.Y., and Chen, D.H.: Fabrication of Ag/ZnO/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite for SERS detection and multiway killing of bacteria. J. Alloys Compd. 695, 1145 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prakash, J., Sun, S., Swart, H.C., and Gupta, R.K.: Noble metals-TiO2 nanocomposites: From fundamental mechanisms to photocatalysis, surface enhanced Raman scattering and antibacterial applications. Appl. Mater. Today 11, 82 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moskovits, M.: Surface-enhanced spectroscopy. Rev. Mod. Phys. 57, 783 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stiles, P.L., Dieringer, J.A., Shah, N.C., and Van Duyne, R.P.: Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. Annu. Rev. Anal. Chem. 1, 601 (2008).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ma, C., Trujillo, M.J., and Camden, J.P.: Nanoporous silver film fabricated by oxygen plasma: A facile approach for SERS substrates. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 8, 23978 (2016).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Qian, L.H., Yan, X.Q., Fujita, T., Inoue, A., and Chen, M.W.: Surface enhanced Raman scattering of nanoporous gold: Smaller pore sizes stronger enhancements. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 153120 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, D.H., Park, J.S., Hwang, J.H., Kang, D., Yim, S.Y., and Kim, J.H.: Fabrication of hollow nanoporous gold nanoshells with high structural tunability based on the plasma etching of polymer colloid templates. J. Mater. Chem. C 6, 6194 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lawanstiend, D., Gatemala, H., Nootchanat, S., Eakasit, S., Wongravee, K., and Srisa-Art, M.: Microfluidic approach for in situ synthesis of nanoporous silver microstructures as on-chip SERS substrates. Sens. Actuators, B 270, 466 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, G., Song, X., Sun, Z., Yang, S., Ding, B., Yang, S., Yang, Z., and Wang, F.: Nanoporous Ag prepared from the melt-spun Cu–Ag alloys. Solid State Sci. 13, 1739 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, G., Song, X., Lu, F., Sun, Z., Yang, Z., Yang, S., and Ding, B.: Formation and control of nanoporous Ag through electrochemical dealloying of the melt-spun Cu–Ag–Ce alloys. J. Mater. Res. 27, 1612 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erlebacher, J., Aziz, J.M., Karma, A., Dimitrov, N., and Sieradzki, K.: Evolution of nanoporosity in dealloying. Nature 410, 450 (2001).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jin, Y., Li, R., Zuo, L., and Zhang, T.: Correlation between dealloying conditions and coarsening behaviors of nanoporous silver produced by chemical dealloying of Ca–Ag metallic glass. J. Alloys Compd. 695, 1600 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Han, X.X., Ji, W., Zhao, B., and Ozaki, Y.: Semiconductor-enhanced Raman scattering: Active nanomaterials and applications. Nanoscale 9, 4847 (2017).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yan, D., Qiu, W., Chen, X., Liu, L., Lai, Y., Meng, Z., Song, J., Liu, Y., Liu, X.Y., and Zhan, D.: Achieving high-performance surface-enhanced Raman scattering through one-step thermal treatment of bulk MoS2. J. Phys. Chem. C 122, 14467 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, L., Hu, H., Zhan, D., Yan, J., Liu, L., Teguh, J.S., Yeow, E.K.L., and Lee, P.S.: Plasma modified MoS2 nanoflakes for surface enhanced Raman scattering. Small 10, 1090 (2014).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chang, S., Ruan, S., Wu, E., and Huang, W.: CeO2 thickness-dependent SERS and catalytic properties of CeO2-on-Ag particles synthesized by O2-assisted hydrothermal method. J. Phys. Chem. C 118, 19238 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, Y., Shen, J., Huang, Z., Zhu, P., Xiong, X., and Ouyang, F.: One-step synthesis of Au/porous ZrO2 SERS-active nanocomposite: Fabrication and tunable optical properties. J. Alloys Compd. 721, 118 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jiang, R., Li, B., Fang, C., and Wang, J.: Metal/semiconductor hybrid nanostructures for plasmon-enhanced applications. Adv. Mater. 26, 5274 (2014).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rao, W., Wang, D., Kups, T., Baradács, E., Parditka, B., Erdélyi, Z., and Schaaf, P.: Nanoporous gold nanoparticles and Au/Al2O3 hybrid nanoparticles with large tunability of plasmonic properties. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 9, 6273 (2017).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Biener, M.M., Biener, J., Wichmann, A., Wittstock, A., Baumann, T.F., Bäumer, M., and Hamza, A.V.: ALD functionalized nanoporous gold: Thermal stability, mechanical properties, and catalytic activity. Nano Lett. 11, 3085 (2011).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shi, J., Schaefer, A., Wichmann, A., Murshed, M.M., Gesing, T.M., Wittstock, A., and Bäumer, M.: Nanoporous gold-supported ceria for the water–gas shift reaction: UHV inspired design for applied catalysis. J. Phys. Chem. C 118, 29270 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fu, H.Y., Lang, X.Y., Hou, C., Wen, Z., Zhu, Y.F., Zhao, M., Li, J.C., Zheng, W.T., Liu, Y.B., and Jiang, Q.: Nanoporous Au/SnO/Ag heterogeneous films for ultrahigh and uniform surface-enhanced Raman scattering. J. Mater. Chem. C 2, 7216 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qiu, H.J., Peng, L., Li, X., Xu, H.T., and Wang, Y.: Using corrosion to fabricate various nanoporous metal structures. Corros. Sci. 92, 16 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, G., Lu, F., Wei, X., Song, X., Sun, Z., Yang, Z., and Yang, S.: Nanoporous Ag–CeO2 ribbons prepared by chemical dealloying and their electrocatalytic properties. J. Mater. Chem. A 1, 4974 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qi, Z., Gong, Y., Zhang, C., Xu, J., Wang, X., Zhao, C., Ji, H., and Zhang, Z.: Fabrication and characterization of magnetic nanoporous Cu/(Fe, Cu)3O4 composites with excellent electrical conductivity by one-step dealloying. J. Mater. Chem. 21, 9716 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, G., Zhang, X., Feng, W., Fang, X., and Liu, J.: Nanoporous CeO2–Ag catalysts prepared by etching the CeO2/CuO/Ag2O mixed oxides for CO oxidation. Corros. Sci. 134, 140 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lykaki, M., Pachatouridou, E., Iliopoulou, E., Carabineiro, S.A.C., and Konsolakis, M.: Impact of the synthesis parameters on the solid state properties and the CO oxidation performance of ceria nanoparticles. RSC Adv. 7, 6160 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Santos, V.P., Carabineiro, S.A.C., Bakker, J.J.W., Soares, O.S.G.P., Chen, X., Pereira, M.F.R., Órfão, J.J.M., Figueiredo, J.L., Gascon, J., and Kapteijn, F.: Stabilized gold on cerium-modified cryptomelane: Highly active in low-temperature CO oxidatio. J. Catal. 309, 58 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kato, S., Ammann, M., Huthwelker, T., Paun, C., Lampimäki, M., Lee, M.T., Rothensteiner, M., and van Bokhoven, J.A.: Quantitative depth profiling of Ce3+ in Pt/CeO2 by in situ high-energy XPS in a hydrogen atmosphere. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 17, 5078 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Konsolakis, M., Sgourakis, M., and Carabineiro, S.A.C.: Surface and redox properties of cobalt-ceria binary oxides: On the effect of Co content and pretreatment conditions. Appl. Surf. Sci. 341, 48 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schoen, G.: ESCA studies of Ag, Ag2O, and AgO. Acta Chem. Scand. 27, 2623 (1973).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaarenstroom, S.W. and Winograd, N.: Initial and final state effects in the ESCA spectra of cadmium and silver oxides. J. Chem. Phys. 67, 3500 (1977).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weber, W.H., Hass, K.C., and McBride, J.R.: Raman study of CeO2 second-order scattering, lattice dynamics, and particle-size effects. Phys. Rev. B 48, 178 (1993).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wu, Z., Li, M., Howe, J., Meyer, H.M. III, and Overbury, S.H.: Probing defect sites on CeO2 nanocrystals with well-defined surface planes by Raman spectroscopy and O2 adsorption. Langmuir 26, 16595 (2010).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hsiao, W.H., Chen, H.Y., Yang, Y.C., Chen, Y.L., Lee, C.Y., and Chiu, H.T.: Surface-enhanced Raman scattering imaging of a single molecule on urchin-like silver nanowires. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 3, 3280 (2011).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Le Ru, E.C., Blackie, E., Meyer, M., and Etchegoin, P.G.: Surface enhanced Raman scattering enhancement factors: A comprehensive study. J. Phys. Chem. C 111, 1379 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, X., Zhang, B., Ai, K., Zhang, G., Cao, L., Liu, X., Sun, H., Wang, H., and Lu, L.: Monitoring catalytic degradation of dye molecules on silver-coated ZnO nanowire arrays by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. J. Mater. Chem. 19, 5547 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kim, S.K., Kim, M.S., and Suh, S.W.: Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) of aromatic amino acids and their glycyl dipeptides in silver sol. J. Raman Spectrosc. 18, 171 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ding, S.Y., You, E.M., Tian, Z.Q., and Moskovits, M.: Electromagnetic theories of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscop. Chem. Soc. Rev. 46, 4042 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Michaels, A.M., Jiang, J., and Brus, L.: Ag nanocrystal junctions as the site for surface-enhanced Raman scattering of single rhodamine 6G molecules. J. Phys. Chem. B 1004, 11965 (2000).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cong, S., Yuan, Y., Chen, Z., Hou, J., Yang, M., Su, Y., Zhang, Y., Li, L., Li, Q., Geng, F., and Zhao, Z.: Noble metal-comparable SERS enhancement from semiconducting metal oxides by making oxygen vacancies. Nat. Commun. 6, 7800 (2015).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lee, C., Robertson, C.S., Nguyen, A.H., Kahraman, M., and Wachsmann-Hogiu, S.: Thickness of a metallic film, in addition to its roughness, plays a significant role in SERS activity. Sci. Rep. 5, 11644 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, Y., Liu, X., Lei, D., and Chai, Y.: Effects of surface roughness of Ag thin films on surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy of graphene: Spatial nonlocality and physisorption strain. Nanoscale 6, 1311 (2014).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nguyen, D., Kang, G., Chiang, N., Chen, X., Seideman, T., Hersam, M.C., Schatz, G.C., and Van Duyne, R.P.: Probing molecular-scale catalytic interactions between oxygen and cobalt phthalocyanine using tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 140, 5948 (2018).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Supplementary material: File

Li et al. supplementary material

Figures S1-S4 and Table S1
Download Li et al. supplementary material(File)
File 2.3 MB