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The effect of ion induced damage on the hardness, wear, and friction of zirconia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

E. L. Fleischer ,
W. Hertl ,
T. L. Alford ,
P. Børgesen  and
J. W. Mayer
E. L. Fleischer
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
W. Hertl
Affiliation:
Corning Inc., Corning, New York 14831
T. L. Alford
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
P. Børgesen
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
J. W. Mayer
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
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Abstract

Microhardness measurements were carried out on ion implanted single crystal Y2O3 stabilized cubic ZrO2. Inert gas ions (Ne, Ar, Xe) and N, Si, Ti, and W were implanted up to fluences of 3 × 1017 ions/cm2. Implantation energies were selected to give equivalent ranges. Comparison of the Knoop microhardness values of ZrO2 implanted with various species over a range of fluences showed that the principal variable causing hardness changes is damage energy and not the ion fluence nor the ion species. For all implants studied, the hardness versus damage energy gives a unified plot. At low doses the hardness rises with increasing deposited damage energy to a value 15% higher than that of unimplanted zirconia. With additional damage the hardness drops to a value 15% lower than that of the unimplanted zirconia. Friction and wear measurements in a pin-on-disk assembly showed very different behavior for high dose versus unimplanted ZrO2. The unimplanted samples showed debris with an associated rise in friction. The implanted system showed much less debris and a constant value of friction even after 10 000 cycles.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 5 , Issue 2 , February 1990 , pp. 385 - 391
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

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References

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