Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T23:37:00.476Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A comparison of the interphase development and mechanical properties of Nicalon and Tyranno SiC fiber-reinforced ZrTiO4 matrix composites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2011

B.A. Bender  and
T.L. Jessen
B.A. Bender
Affiliation:
Ceramics and Composites Branch, United States Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375-5343
T.L. Jessen
Affiliation:
Ceramics and Composites Branch, United States Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375-5343
Get access

Abstract

The differences in interphase development and mechanical properties between Nicalon and Tyranno fiber-reinforced ZrTiO4 matrix composites were assessed. The composites were reinforced with either uncoated or BN-coated fibers. The microstructure and interphase development were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and analytical electron microscopy. Mechanical behavior was characterized by strength and toughness measurements. Tyranno composites developed thinner interphases due to the differences in the structure and chemistry of the starting fiber resulting from the addition of Ti to the starting polymer precursor. BN-coated fiber composites developed a thicker carbon interphase layer due to incorporation of O into the as-received BN coating. Tyranno composites were weakened by fiber clustering and were not as tough as Nicalon composites due to a lack of thermal debonding.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 9 , Issue 10 , October 1994 , pp. 2670 - 2676
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Yajima, S., Okamura, K., Hayashi, J., and Omori, M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 59, 324 (1976).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Brennan, J. J. and Prewo, K. M., J. Mater. Sci. 17, 2371 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3Bender, B. A., Shadwell, D., Bulik, C., Incorvati, L., and Lewis, D. III, Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 65, 363 (1986).Google Scholar
4Prewo, K. and Brennan, J., J. Mater. Sci. 17, 1201 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5Hermes, E. E. and Mazdiyasni, K. S., in Metal Matrix, Carbon, and Ceramic Matrix Composites, edited by Buckley, J. (NASA Conference Publication 2406, 1985), p. 217.Google Scholar
6Brennan, J. J., in Ceramic Microstructures '86: Role of Interfaces, edited by Pask, J. A. and Evans, A. G. (Plenum Press, New York, 1988), p. 383.Google Scholar
7Cao, H. C., Bischoff, E., Sbaizero, O., Riihle, M., Evans, A. G., Marshall, D. B., and Brennan, J. J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73, 1691 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Marshall, D. B. and Evans, A. G., Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 64, 255 (1985).Google Scholar
9Budiansky, B., Hutchinson, J. W., and Evans, A. G., J. Mech. Phys. Solids 34, 67 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10Thouless, D. and Evans, A. G., Acta Metall. 36, 517 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11He, M. Y. and Hutchinson, J. W., J. Appl. Mech. 56, 270 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12Charalambides, P. G. and Evans, A. G., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 72, 746 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13Evans, A. G., He, M. Y., and Hutchinson, J. W., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 72, 2300 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14Murthy, V. S. R., Lewis, M. H., Smith, M. E., and Dupree, R., Mater. Lett. 8, 263 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15Bender, B. A., Jessen, T. L., and Lewis, D. III, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 75, 1628 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16Singh, R. N. and Brun, M. K., Adv. Ceram. Mat. 3, 235 (1988).Google Scholar
17Prewo, K. M., J. Mater. Sci. 21, 3590 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18Thouless, M. D., Sbaizero, O., Sigl, L. S., and Evans, A. G., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 72, 525 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
19Mah, T., Mendiratta, M. G., Katz, A. P., Ruh, R., and Mazdiyasni, K. S., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 69, C-248 (1985).Google Scholar
20Bischoff, E., Riihle, M., Sbaizero, O., and Evans, A. G., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 72, 741 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21Luh, E. Y. and Evans, A. G., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 70, 466 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
22Wetherhold, R. C. and Zawada, L. P., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 74, 1997 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
23Wiehs, T. P., Sbaizero, O., Luh, E. Y., and Nix, W. D., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 74, 535 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24Stinton, D. P., Lowden, R. A., Besmann, T. M., and Starr, T. L., in Proceedings of the International Conference on Whisker- and Fiber-Toughened Ceramics, edited by Bradley, R. A., Clark, D. E., Larsen, D. C., and Stiegler, J. O. (ASM INTERNATIONAL, Metals Park, OH, 1988), p. 231.Google Scholar
25Murthy, V. S. R., Jie, L., and Lewis, M. H., Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc. 10, 938 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
26Metcalfe, B. L., Donald, I. W., and Bradley, D. J., J. Mater. Sci. 27, 3075 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
27Yamamura, T., Ishikawa, T., Shibuya, M., Tamura, M., Nagasawa, T., and Okamura, K., Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc. 10, 736 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
28Yamamura, T., Ishikawa, T., Sato, M., Shibuya, M., Ohtsubo, H., and Nagasawa, T., Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc. 11, 1648 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
29Corbin, N. D., Willkens, C. A., and Hartline, S. D., in Metal Matrix, Carbon, and Ceramic Matrix Composites, edited by Buckley, J. (NASA Conference Publication 2482, 1987), p. 351.Google Scholar
30Yamamura, T., Ishikawa, T., Shibuya, M., Hisayuki, T., and Okamura, K., J. Mater. Sci. 23, 2589 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
31Bender, B. A., Wallace, J. S., and Schrodt, D. J., J. Mater. Sci. 26, 970 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
32Aveston, J., Cooper, G. A., and Kelly, A., The Properties of Fiber Composites (IPC Science and Technology Press, London, 1971), p. 15.Google Scholar
33Sorarù, G. D., Babonneau, F., and Mackenzie, J. D., J. Mater. Sci. 25, 3886 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
34Laffon, C., Flank, A. M., Lagarde, P., Laridjani, M., Hagege, R., Cotteret, J., Dixmier, J., Miquel, J. L., Hommel, H., and Legrand, A. P., J. Mater. Sci. 24, 1503 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
35Lipowitz, J., Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 70, 1888 (1991).Google Scholar
36Bleay, S. M., Chapman, A. R., Love, G., and Scott, V. D., J. Mater. Sci. 27, 5389 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
37Yajima, S., Iwai, T., Yamamura, T., Okamura, K., and Hasegawa, Y., J. Mater. Sci. 16, 1349 (1981).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
38Yamamura, T., Polymer Preprints 25, 8 (1984).Google Scholar
39Sorarù, G. D., Glisenti, A., Granozzi, G., Babonneau, F., and Mackenzie, J. D., J. Mater. Res. 5, 1958 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
40Wallace, J. S., Bender, B. A., and Schrodt, D. J., in Metal Matrix, Carbon, and Ceramic Matrix Composites, edited by Buckley, J. (NASA Conference Publication 2482, 1987), p. 201.Google Scholar
41Lewis, D., Bulik, C., and Shadwell, D., Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc. 6, 507 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
42Bonney, L. A. and Cooper, R. F., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73, 2916 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
43Naslain, R., Dugne, O., Guette, A., Sevely, J., Brosse, C. R., Rocher, J. P., and Cotteret, J., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 74, 2482 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
44Chaim, R. and Heuer, A. H., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 74, 1663 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
45Cooper, R. F. and Chyung, K., J. Mater. Sci. 22, 3148 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
46Babonneau, F., Sorarù, G. D., and Mackenzie, J. D., J. Mater. Sci. 25, 3664 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
47Lipowitz, J., Freeman, H. A., Chen, R. T., and Prack, E. R., Adv. Ceram. Mater. 2, 121 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
48Benson, P. M., Spear, K. E., and Pantano, C. G., Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc. 9, 663 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
49Chen, M. Y., Battison, J. M., and Mah, T., J. Mater. Sci. 24, 3213 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
50Bender, B. A. and Jessen, T. L., Composites 25, 87 (1994).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
51Mecholsky, J. J., Rice, R. W., and Freiman, S. W., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 57, 440 (1974).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
52Barsoum, M. W., Kangutkar, P., and Wang, A. S. D., Compos. Sci. Tech. 44, 257 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
53Everett, R. K. and Chu, J. H., J. Compos. Mater. 27, 1128 (1993).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
54Evans, A. G., Mater. Sci. Eng. A107, 227 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
55Fitzer, E. and Gadow, R., in Tailoring Multiphase and Composite Ceramics, edited by Tressler, R. E., Messing, G. L., Pantano, C. G., and Newnham, R. E. (Plenum Press, New York, 1986), p. 571.CrossRefGoogle Scholar