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Toward a simple density functional theory of nonuniform solids
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 31 January 2011
Abstract
With analogy to the “highly accurate” summation of cluster diagrams for hard sphere fluids à la Carnahan-Starling, a simple real space free-energy density functional for arbitrary potential systems is proposed, based on a generalization of the second virial coefficient to inhomogeneous systems, which when applied to ordered and amorphous solid hard-sphere systems yields pressures in remarkable agreement with experiment. Possibilities for corrections and extensions toward a simple density functional theory of nonuniform solids are noted.
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