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Morphologies and Related Electronic Properties of Carbon Nanotubes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

J-C. Charlier
J-C. Charlier
Affiliation:
Unité de Physico-Chimie et de Physique des Matériaux, Université Catholique de Louvain, 1 Place Croix du Sud, B–1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
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Abstract

The electronic structures of different morphologies of carbon nanotubes are investigated within either tight-binding or ab initio frameworks. After a brief description of the electronic properties of the “perfect” rolled-up graphene sheet, nanotubes containing pentagon-heptagon pairs, tips (hemispherical caps), sp3-like lines responsible for polygonization, multishell and solid-state packings (bundles) are studied in order to point out the influence of such defects on the electronic states of the “perfect” cylinders. Most of the time, a structural optimization was performed on the atomic topology, prior to the calculation of the electronic properties. Connections with experimental facts are indicated as frequently as possible.

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Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 13 , Issue 9 , September 1998 , pp. 2368 - 2379
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

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