Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T01:22:58.470Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Kinetic study and modeling of the solid-state reaction Y2BaCuO5 + 3BaCuO2 + 2CuO ⇉ 2YBa2Cu3O6.5−x + xO2

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Nae-Lih Wu*
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Ta-Chin Wei
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Shau-Y Hou
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
S-Yen Wong
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
*
a)Address correspondence to this author.
Get access

Abstract

The kinetics of the solid-state reaction Y2BaCuO5 + 3BaCuO2 + 2CuO ⇉ 2YBa2Cu3O6.5−x + xO2 was studied by using x-ray diffractometric and thermogravimetric analyses. Both analyses established that the reaction was well described by the kinetic equation: 1 − 3(1 − F)2/3 + 2(1 − F) = k0 exp(− E/RT)t, where F is the fractional conversion of a calcined powder, E is 520 kcal/molc and, for a rcactant mixture with an average particle size of 3 μm, k0 is 2.03 ⊠ 1092 min−1. An unreacted-core shrinking model was proposed to obtain the particle-size dependence of the reaction, and predicted that the pre-exponential constant k0 changed with reactant particle size by k0 = 2.03 ⊠ 1092(3/d)2 exp(4/d − 4/3), where d is the average reactant particle size in μm.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Ruckenstein, E., Narain, S., and Wu, N-L., J. Mater. Res. 4, 267 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Ruckenstein, E. and Wu, N. L., Mater. Lett. 7, 165 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3Gadalla, A. and Hegg, D. T., Thermochimica Acta 145, 149 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4Jiang, X. P., Zhang, J. S., Huang, J. G., Jiang, M., Qiao, G. W., Hu, Z. Q., and Shi, C. X., Mater. Lett. 7, 250 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5Huang, T. W., Hung, M. P., Chin, T. S., Yao, P. C., Ong, C. L., and Hsu, S. E., Superconductivity and Applications, edited by Wu, P. T., Ku, H. C., Lee, W. H., and Liu, R. S. (World Scientific, Singapore, 1989), p. 319.Google Scholar
6Matsuzaki, K., Inoue, A., and Masumoto, T. M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L779 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Kim, N. K., Drozdyk, L., Payne, D. A., Friedmann, T. A., Wright, W. H., and Ginsberg, D. M., Mater. Lett. 5, 387 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Kayser, M. H., Borglum, B., Antony, G., Shyu, S. G., and Buchanan, R. C., in High-Temperature Superconductors, edited by Brodsky, M. B., Dynes, R. C., Kitazawa, K., and Tuller, H. L. (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 99, Pittsburgh, PA, 1988), p. 159.Google Scholar
9Tachikawa, K., Sadakata, N., Sugimoto, M., and Kohno, O., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27, L1501 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10Kirkland, J. P., Neiser, R. A., Herman, H., Elam, W. T., Sampath, S., Skelton, E. F., Gansert, D., and Wang, H. G., Adv. Ceram. Mater. 2 (3B), 401 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11Shih, I. and Qiu, C. X., Appl. Phys. Lett. 52, 748 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12Reich, L., J. Polym. Sci. 2, 621 (1964).Google Scholar
13Blazek, A., Thermal Analysis (Van Nostrand Reinhold, London, 1973), p. 64.Google Scholar
14Kissinger, H. E., J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. 57, 217 (1956).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
15Yagi, S. and Kunii, D., The 5th Symposium (International) on Combustion (Reinhold, New York, 1955), p. 231Google Scholar
16Ishida, M. and Wen, C. Y., AIChE J. 14, 311 (1968).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
17Roth, R. S., Davis, K. L., and Dennis, J. R., Adv. Ceram. Mater. 2 (3B), 303 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18Zheng, H. and Mackenzie, J. D., Mater. Lett. 7, 182 (1988).Google Scholar
19Cima, M. J., Chiu, R., and Rhine, W. E., in High-Temperature Superconductors, edited by Brodsky, M. B., Dynes, R. C., Kitazawa, K., and Tuller, H. L. (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 99, Pittsburgh, PA, 1988), p. 241.Google Scholar
20Wu, N. L. and Chang, Y. C., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 29, L563 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
21Deslandes, F., Raveau, B., Dubots, P., and Legat, D., Solid State Commun. 71, 407 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar