Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T10:47:38.819Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Investigation of the processing conditions for the growth of large cross section meet-powder-meet-growth YBCO samples in a bidirectional temperature gradient

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2011

F. Frangi*
Affiliation:
ISTEC, SRL, 16-25, Shibaura 1-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105, Japan
I. Monot*
Affiliation:
ISTEC, SRL, 16-25, Shibaura 1-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105, Japan
M. Murakami
Affiliation:
ISTEC, SRL, 16-25, Shibaura 1-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105, Japan
*
a)On leave from CISE S.p.A., 12081 1-20134 Milano, Italy.
b)Present address: CRISMAT-ISMRA Bd. du Marechal Juin, 14050 Caen cedex, France.
Get access

Abstract

A bidirectional gradient furnace with sample displacement was used for the growth of large meet-powder-meet-growth (MPMG) YBCO samples. The optimization of the macrogranular structure with consequent extension of the central part of the sample, characterized by large aligned domains, was studied. Considering the large cross section of our samples, we studied the combined effects of different ratios between the longitudinal and transversal temperature gradients, different pulling rates (R = 0, 0.5, 1, and 2 mm/h), and one or more stages at the beginning of the sample growth on grain nucleation, dimension, and orientation. Different mechanical pretreatments of sample surfaces were also tested in order to control domain nucleation. We obtained 20 × 25 × 45 mm3 samples with low misoriented extended domains. Moreover, we were able to vary their c-axis directions from perpendicular to parallel with respect to the sample length.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Ekin, J. W., Larson, T. M., Hermann, A. M., Sheng, Z. Z., Togano, K., and Kumakura, K., Physica C 160, 489 (1989).Google Scholar
2Jin, S., Sherwood, R. C., Tiefel, T.H., van Dover, R.B., and Johnson, D.W., Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, 203 (1987).Google Scholar
3Salama, K., Selvamanickam, V., Gao, L., and Sun, K., Appl. Phys. Lett. 54, 2352 (1989).Google Scholar
4Murakami, M., Morita, M., Doi, K., Miyamoto, K., and Hamada, H., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 28, L332 (1989).Google Scholar
5Murakami, M., Gotoh, S., Fujimoto, H., Yamaguchi, K., Koshizuka, N., and Tanaka, S., Supercond. Sci. Technol. 4, S49 (1991).Google Scholar
6Bourgault, D., de Rango, P., Barbut, J. M., Braithwaite, D., Lees, M. R., Lejay, P., Sulpice, A., and Tournier, R., Physica C 194, 171176 (1992).Google Scholar
7Lee, D. F., Partsinevelos, C. S., Presswood, R. G., and Salama, K., J. Appl. Phys. 76 (1), 603 (1994).Google Scholar
8McGinn, P., Chen, W., Zhu, N., Lanagan, M., and Balachandran, U., Appl. Phys. Lett. 57, 1455 (1990).Google Scholar
9Selvamanickam, V., Partsinevelos, C., McGuire, A.V., and Salama, K., Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 3313 (1992).Google Scholar
10Izumi, T. and Shiohara, Y., J. Mater. Res. 7, 16 (1992).Google Scholar
11Brand, M., Gross, C., Elschner, S., Gauss, S. and Assmus, W., Proceedings of EUCAS 1993, Oct. 4–8 , Göttingen, Germany, (DGH Informationsgesellschaft-Verlag, Germany), p. 369.Google Scholar
12Nakamura, Y., Furuya, K., Izumi, T., and Shiohara, Y., J. Mater. Res. 9, 1350 (1994).Google Scholar
13Sakai, N., Takaichi, H., and Murakami, M., ISTEC 6 (4), 18 (1993).Google Scholar
14Fujimoto, H., Murakami, M., Gotoh, S., Koshizuka, N. and Tanaka, S., Advances in Superconductivity 2 (Springer-Verlag, Tokyo, 1990), p. 285.Google Scholar
15Flemming, M.C., Solidification Processing (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1974), Chaps. 4 and 5.Google Scholar
16Izumi, T., Nakamura, Y., and Shiohara, Y., J. Mater. Res. 7, 1621 (1992).Google Scholar
17Monot, I., Delamarre, M. P., Wang, J., Desgardin, G., and Raveau, B., Proceeding M2S-HTSC IV, July 1994, Grenoble, France.Google Scholar