Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T18:18:00.008Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Interfacial characterization using transmission electron microscopy examination of the diffusion bonding of SiC whisker-reinforced aluminum alloys

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

A. Ureña-Fernandez
Affiliation:
Departamento de Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
J. M. Gómez de Salazar
Affiliation:
Departamento de Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
M. D. Escalera
Affiliation:
Departamento de Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Get access

Abstract

This paper describes the microstructural characterization, using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), of the solid-state, diffusion-bonded interfaces generated in a SiC whisker-reinforced, aluminum composite. Diffusion bonding was carried out using an aluminum-lithium alloy as the bonding interlayer. Two kinds of bonded interface were studied: those generated between the composite matrix and the metallic interlayer (metallic-metallic) and other ceramic-metallic interfaces formed between the interlayer and the SiC whiskers. The first showed the formation of zones of recrystallization across the original bond interface, and the second generally presented a high degree of continuity without the formation of interface reaction layers between the SiC whiskers and the interlayer. However, the formation of a degradation oxide layer was detected in some of the whisker/interlayer diffusion bonds. Its presence is due to the reaction between the alloying elements of the Al–Li interlayer and the SiO2 layer which surround some of the whiskers of the parent composite.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Enjo, T., Ikekuchi, K., Murakami, Y., and Suzuki, N., Trans. JWRI 6, 57 (1987).Google Scholar
2.Partridge, P. G. and Dunford, D. V., J. Mater. Sci. 26, 2255 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Bushby, R. S., Scott, V. D., and Trumper, R. L., Proc. Conf. ICCM/9, Madrid, July 12–16, 1993, edited by Miravete, A. (Woodland Publ. Ltd. Zaragoza, 1993), p. 279.Google Scholar
4.Clyne, T.W. and Withers, P. J., in An Introduction to Metal Matrix Composites (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1993), p. 359.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Partridge, P. G., in NATO-AGARD Lecture Series on Superplasticity, No. 168 (1989), Chap. 5.Google Scholar
6.Ureña, A., Gómez de Salazar, J.M., Quiñones, J., Merino, S., Martín, J. J., J. Mater. Sci. 31, 807 (1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7.Ureña, A., Gómez de Salazar, J. M., Quiñones, J., and Martín, J. J., J. Mater. Res. 11, 63 (1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Ureña, A., Gómez de Salazar, J. M., and Escalera, M. D., in Materiales Compuestos 95, edited by Paris, F. (AEMAC, Sevilla, Spain, 1995), pp. 307312.Google Scholar
9.Ureña, A., Gómez de Salazar, J. M., and Escalera, M. D., Scripta Metall. 35, 1285 (1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10.Ureña, A., Gómez de Salazar, J.M., and Escalera, M. D., in Metal Matrix Composites. Part 2: Microstructural Characterisation, Thermomechanical Behaviour and Modelling, edited by Newaz, G. M., Neber-Deschbacher, H., and Wöhlbier, F. H. (Trans Tech Publications, Zurich, Switzerland, 1995), p. 523.Google Scholar
11.Handwerker, C.A., Vaudin, M. D., Kattner, U. R., and Lee, D. L., in Metal-Ceramic Interfaces, Acta-Scripta Metallurgica Proceeding Series, Vol. 4, edited by Rühle, M., Evans, A.G., Ashby, M. F., and Hirth, J. P. (Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1990), p. 129.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12.Nutt, S.R., in Treatise on Materials Science and Technology (Academic Press, Inc., New York, 1989), pp. 389408.Google Scholar
13.Webster, D., Metall. Trans. 13A, 1511 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar