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Facile preparation of superhydrophobic and superoleophilic sponge for fast removal of oils from water surface

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 January 2013

Guohua Jiang ,
Ruanbing Hu ,
Xiaoguang Xi ,
Xiaohong Wang  and
Rijing Wang
Guohua Jiang*
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology (ATMT), Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China; and Department of Materials Engineering, College of Materials and Textile, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
Ruanbing Hu
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology (ATMT), Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China; and Department of Materials Engineering, College of Materials and Textile, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
Xiaoguang Xi
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology (ATMT), Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China; and Department of Materials Engineering, College of Materials and Textile, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
Xiaohong Wang
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology (ATMT), Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China; and Department of Materials Engineering, College of Materials and Textile, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
Rijing Wang
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology (ATMT), Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China; and Department of Materials Engineering, College of Materials and Textile, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China
*
a)Address all correspondence to this author. e-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

The removal of oil spills or oily organic solvents from water surface is a great technological challenge for environmental protection. Here, a facile method to prepare superhydrophobic and superoleophilic sponge for fast and selective removal of oils from water surface has been reported. The as-prepared sponge exhibited superhydrophobic property with the water contact angle around 165°, which can be used for the absorption of oil spills or oily organic solvents. Furthermore, the resultant sponge showed good durability toward temperature. This fabrication technique is easy to grasp and to be extended. So we believe that this new functionalized sponge could be realized for the large-scale commercialized production.

Keywords

absorbentchemical vapor deposition (CVD) (chemical reaction)composite
Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Materials Research , Volume 28 , Issue 4 , 28 February 2013 , pp. 651 - 656
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2013

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