Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T13:44:29.645Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Enhancement of ductility in Mg–3Al–1Zn alloy with tilted basal texture by electropulsing

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Lei Guan
Affiliation:
Advanced Materials Institute, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China; and Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Tat
Guoyi Tang*
Affiliation:
Advanced Materials Institute, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
Paul K. Chu*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Tat
Yanbin Jiang
Affiliation:
Advanced Materials Institute, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
*
Get access

Abstract

The microstructure and texture evolution in a cold-rolled AZ31 magnesium alloy during electropulsing treatment (EPT) are investigated and correlated with the mechanical properties. The microstructure is effectively refined, and a tilted basal texture develops gradually during EPT. The yield stress in the treated samples is lower than that in the cold-rolled sample, indicating that texture softening is dominant over strengthening because of grain refinement. The phenomenon is primarily the result of the tilted basal texture. EPT improves the tensile ductility of the EPT samples significantly, albeit slightly compromising the tensile strength. The mechanism of the microstructure evolution during electropulsing is discussed from the viewpoint of grain-boundary motion. Moreover, the ductility enhancement is discussed in terms of the deformation mechanism and texture of the Mg alloy.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1.Mordike, B.L. and Ebert, T.: Magnesium properties—Applications—Potential. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 302, 37 (2001).Google Scholar
2.Chino, Y. and Mabuchi, M.: Influences of grain size on mechanical properties of extruded AZ91 mg alloy after different extrusion processes. Adv. Eng. Mater. 3, 981 (2001).3.0.CO;2-X>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3.Mukai, T., Yamanoi, M., Watanabe, H., and Higashi, K.: Ductility enhancement in AZ31 magnesium alloy by controlling its grain structure. Scr. Mater. 45, 89 (2001).Google Scholar
4.Koike, J., Kobayashi, T., Mukai, T., and Watanabe, H.: The activity of non-basal slip systems and dynamic recovery at room temperature in fine-grained AZ31B magnesium alloys. Acta Mater. 51, 2055 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Xu, Z.H., Tang, G.Y., Ding, F., Tian, S.Q., and Tian, H.Y.: The effect of multiple treatment on the recrystallization behavior of Mg–3Al–1Zn alloy strip. Anni. Phys. A 88, 429 (2007).Google Scholar
6.Du, X.N., Yin, S.M., Liu, S.C., Wang, B.Q., and Guo, J.D.: Effect of the electropulsing on mechanical properties and microstructure of an ECAPed AZ31 Mg alloy. J. Mater. Res. 23, 1570 (2008).Google Scholar
7.Guan, L., Tang, G. Y., Jiang, Y.B., and Chu, P.K.: Texture evolution in cold-rolled AZ31 magnesium alloy during electropulsing treatment. J. Alloys Compd. (2009; doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.07.114).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8.Jiang, Y.B., Tang, G.Y., Guan, L., Wang, S.N., Xu, Z.H., Shek, C.H., and Zhu, Y.H.: Improved ductility of aged Mg–9Al–1Zn alloy strip by electropulsing treatment. J. Mater. Res. 24, 1 (2009).Google Scholar
9.Sambasiva Rao, G. and Prasad, Y.V.R.K.: Grain boundary strengthening in Strongly textured magnesium produced by hot rolling. Metall. Trans. A 13, 2219 (1982).Google Scholar
10.Kim, W.J., An, C.W., Kim, Y.S., and Hong, S.I.: Mechanical properties and microstructures of an AZ61 Mg alloy produced by equal channel angular pressing. Scr. Mater. 47, 39 (2002).Google Scholar
11.Kim, W.J., Hong, S.I., Kim, Y.S., Min, S.H., Jeong, H.T., and Lee, J.D.: Texture development and its effect on mechanical properties of an AZ61 Mg alloy fabricated by equal channel angular pressing. Acta Mater. 51, 3293 (2003).Google Scholar
12.Agnew, S.R., Horton, J.A., Lillo, T.M., and Brown, D.W.: Enhanced ductility in strongly textured magnesium produced by equal channel angular pressing. Scr. Mater. 50, 377 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13.Styczynski, A., Hartig, Ch., Bohlen, J., and Letzig, D.: Cold rolling textures in AZ31 wrought magnesium alloy. Scr. Mater. 50, 943 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14.Zhu, Y.H., To, S., Lee, W.B., Liu, X.M., Jiang, Y.B., and Tang, G.Y.: Effects of dynamic electropulsing on microstructure and elongation of a Zn-Al alloy. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 501, 125 (2009).Google Scholar
15.Barnett, M.R., Nave, M.D., and Bettles, C.J.: Deformation micro-structures and textures of some cold rolled Mg alloys. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 386, 205 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16.Koike, J.: Enhanced deformation mechanisms by anisotropic plasticity in polycrystalline Mg alloys at room temperature. Metall. Mater. Trans. A 36, 1698 (2005).Google Scholar
17.Jain, A., Duygulu, O., Brown, D.W., Tomé, C.N., and Agnew, S.R.: Grain size effects on the tensile properties and deformation mechanisms of a magnesium alloy, AZ31B, sheet. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 486, 545 (2008).Google Scholar
18.Kelly, E.W. and Hosford, W.F.: Plane-strain compression of magnesium and magnesium alloy crystals. Trans. TMS-AIME 242, 5 (1986).Google Scholar
19.Obara, T., Yoshinaga, H., and Morozumi, S.: {1122} {1123}slip system in magnesium. Acta Metall. 21, 845 (1973).Google Scholar