Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T00:27:33.551Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Vowel harmony in Palestinian Arabic: a metrical perspective1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2008

Issam M. Abu-Salim
Issam M. Abu-Salim
Affiliation:
Department of English, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Previous work on vowel harmony (VH) in Palestinian Arabic (PA), particularly Kenstowicz (1981), has shown that this process is more adequately expressed in autosegmental than in linear terms, since the former permits the two otherwise uncollapsible regressive and progressive harmony processes to be stated in a single unified rule. The present study complements that autosegmental analysis. It shows that the autosegmental rule of VH in PA is constrained simultaneously by metrical and segmental boundaries. That is, high front vowels acquire the feature [+round] only if they are dominated by a foot marked [+round] and if they occur within the segmental domain of VH which comprises the stem and the preceding prefixes.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Linguistics , Volume 23 , Issue 1 , March 1987 , pp. 1 - 24
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Abu-Salim, I. (1982a). Syllable structure and syllabification in Palestinian Arabic. Studies in the Linguistic Sciences 10.2. 1–28.Google Scholar
Abu-Salim, I. (1982b). A reanalysis of some aspects of Arabic phonology: a metrical approach. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Illinois, Urbana.Google Scholar
Abu-Salim, I. (1986). Vowel shortening in Palestinian Arabic: a metrical perspective. Lingua 68. 339–356.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brame, M. (1973). On stress assignment in two Arabic dialects. In Anderson, S., & Kiparsky, P. (eds.) A Festchrift for Morris Halle. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston. 14–25.Google Scholar
Brame, M. (1974). The cycle in phonology: stress in Palestinian, Maltese, and Spanish. Lin 5. 39–60.Google Scholar
Broselow, E. (1976). The phonology of Egyptian Arabic. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Massachusetts.Google Scholar
Clements, G. (1977). The autosegmental treatment of vowel harmony. In Dressier, W. & Pfeiffer, O. (eds.) Phonologica 1976. Innsbruck: Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft.Google Scholar
Cowell, M. (1964). Reference grammar of Syrian Arabic. Washington: Georgetown University Press.Google Scholar
Goldsmith, J. (1976). Autosegmental Phonology. MIT Doctoral Dissertation. Reproduced by Indiana University Linguistics Club.Google Scholar
Goldsmith, J. (1979). The aims of autosegmental phonology. In Dinnsen, D. (ed.), Current approaches to phonological theory. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Hayes, B. (1980). A metrical theory of stress rules. MIT Doctoral Dissertation.Google Scholar
Kenstowicz, M. (1981). Vowel harmony in Palestinian Arabic: a suprasegmental analysis, Linguistics 19. 449–465.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kenstowicz, M. & Kisseberth, C. (1979). Generative phonology: description and theory. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Kiparsky, P. (1979). Metrical structure assignment is cyclic. Lln 10. 421–442.Google Scholar
McCarthy, J. (1979). Formal problems in Semitic phonology and morphology. Doctoral dissertation, MIT.Google Scholar
McCarthy, J. (1980). A note on the accentuation of Damscene Arabic. Studies in the Linguistic Sciences 10.2. 77–98.Google Scholar
Selkirk, E. (1980). The role of prosodie categories in English word stress. LIn 11. 563–605.Google Scholar