Schwarz, A., “Foreword,” Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 42, no. 3 (2014): 280. The medical profession also was slow to respond to the problem. Orentlicher, D. David, W. S., “Concussions in Football: Failures to Respond by the NFL and the Medical Profession,” Florida International University Law Review 8, no. 1 (2013): 17–30.Google Scholar

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A few states do not require information disclosures. Baugh, C. Kroshus, E. Bourlas, A. P. Perry, K. I., “Requiring Athletes to Acknowledge Receipt of Concussion-related Information and Responsibility to Report Symptoms: A Study of the Prevalence, Variation, and Possible Efficacy,” Journal of Law, Medicine, & Ethics 42, no. 3 (2014): 297–313. Moreover, states vary in terms of the content of the information that must be disclosed. Id.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

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Id Baugh, et al also found that many states go beyond the statutory minimums. For example, “although New York is the only state with a law that requires return to school information be provided, there were 23 other states that included information about returning to school in their concussion education materials.” Baugh, et al supra note 4.Google Scholar

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