Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T06:47:31.846Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Sudden sensorineural hearing loss following intramuscular administration of penicillin

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 March 2006

Pedro Alberto Escada
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Egas Moniz University Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal
Clara Capucho
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Egas Moniz University Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal
José Francisco Madeira da Silva
Affiliation:
Faculty of Medical Sciences, New University of Lisbon, Portugal

Abstract

We report a case of sudden hearing loss in a patient with acute exudative tonsillitis, occurring 15 minutes after the intramuscular administration of penicillin. Audiological evaluation documented a profound sensorineural hearing loss of the cochlear type. The mechanism of the hearing loss was probably an immediate hypersensitivity (type I) allergic drug reaction. Penicillin is used frequently for the treatment of several infections. Allergic reactions to penicillin are well known and include urticaria, maculopapular exanthems, angio-oedema, bronchospasm and anaphylaxis, but sudden hearing loss has never been recorded.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© Royal Society of Medicine Press Limited 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)