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Rare case of naso-oral fistula with extensive osteocartilaginous necrosis secondary to cocaine abuse: Review of otorhinolaryngological presentations in cocaine addicts

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 March 2006

J. Lancaster
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, The Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
A. Belloso
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, The Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
C. A. Wilson
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, The Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
M. McCormick
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, The Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.

Abstract

We report what we believe to be only the 10th case of palatal necrosis secondary to cocaine abuse in a 33-yearold female patient. Extensive necrosis also involved the cartilaginous and bony septum and paranasal sinuses. Following exclusion of other mid-line destructive diseases her treatment involved saline douches and cessation of cocaine. She remains under review within the department with no evidence of progressive disease. We present a review of the other nine cases of palatal necrosis reported in the world literature and demonstrate a greater incidence in female users. The various presenting conditions of cocaine abuse encountered within the head and neck region by the otorhinolaryngologist are then discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Royal Society of Medicine Press Limited 2000

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