Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T00:42:41.502Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Musculus uvulae and velopharyngeal status

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

G. T. A. Ijaduola  and
O. O. Williams
G. T. A. Ijaduola*
Affiliation:
Lagos, Nigeria
O. O. Williams
Affiliation:
Lagos, Nigeria
*
C. T. A. Ijaduola, F.R.C.S., Dept. of Surgery (ENT), Lagos University Teaching Hospital, P.M.B. 12003 Surulere, Lagos-Nigeria.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

A study of velopharyngeal status after partial excision of musculus uvulae, as in total uvulectomy, has been carried out in 15 adults with normally formed soft palates. Fifteen volunteers matched for age and sex with normal palates, who had not had total uvulectomy, were used as controls. Four assessment techniques were used: (a) Air escape, with modified tongue anchor technique; (b) Production of speech sounds; (c) Transnasal nasopharyngoscopy; and (d) Radiological screening. Even though Azzam and Kuehn (1977) have stressed the importance of the musculus uvulae in velopharyngeal closure, all assessments showed that partial excision of the musculus uvulae, as in total uvulectomy, has no statistically significant effect on the velopharyngeal status in subjects with a normally formed soft palate.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology , Volume 101 , Issue 6 , June 1987 , pp. 574 - 578
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Azzam, N. A. and Kuehn, D. P. (1977) The morphology of the musculus uvulae. Cleft Palate Journal, 14: 78–86.Google Scholar
Croft, C. E., Shprintzen, R. J., Daniller, A. and Lewin, M. (1978) The occult submucous cleft palate and the musculus uvulae. Cleft Palate Journal, 15: 150–155.Google Scholar
Fox, D. R. and Johns, D. (1970) Predicting velopharyngeal closure with modified tongue- anchor technique. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 35: 248–251.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Haddock, R. E. and Chidue, A. D. (1965) Uvulectomy in Coastal Tanzania. Central African Journal of Medicine, 11: 331–334.Google ScholarPubMed
Ijaduola, G. T. A. (1982 a) Uvulectomy in Nigeria. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 96: 1125–1127.Google Scholar
Ijaduola, G. T. A. (1982 b) Uvula Elongata in Nigerians. Central African Medical Journal, 28: 222–225.Google ScholarPubMed
Ijaduola, G. T. A. (1982 c) Harzards of uvulectomy in Nigeria. East African Medical Journal, 28: 771–774.Google Scholar
Passavant, G. (1879) Concerning the improvement in speech after operation on the palate. Archives Kliniki Chirurgicheskii, 23: 771–776.Google Scholar
Piggott, R. W., Benson, J. F. and White, R. D. (1969) Nasoendoscopy in diagnosis of velopharyngeal incompetence. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 43: 141–147.Google Scholar