Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T21:13:29.813Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Long-term results of bilateral stapedectomy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

H. Faye-Lund ,
Nils Stangeland  and
Thor Røhrt
H. Faye-Lund
Affiliation:
Oslo, Norway
Nils Stangeland
Affiliation:
Oslo, Norway
Thor Røhrt
Affiliation:
Oslo, Norway
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Bilateral stapedectomy was performed in 122 cases of bilateral otosclerosis at Ulleval Hospital between 1960 and 1978. Ninety-six patients (192 ears), or 79 per cent, were re-examined in 1980. The long-term results showed that the air/bone gap was closed to within 10 db. in 142 ears (74 per cent). Twenty-four patients (25 per cent) used a hearing aid at the time of the examination, mainly because of presbyacusis.

Deafness or serious sensori-neural loss ascribed to the operation was found in 21 ears (11 per cent). Immediate deafness occurred in three ears (1.5 per cent), and in seven ears (3.7 percent) the patient became deaf later. Eleven ears (5.8 per cent) had marked sensori-neural losses, but with some speech comprehension. None of the patients had bilateral deafness, but one patient was deaf in one ear, with a sensori-neural loss of 80 db. in the other.

Eleven patients (13 ears) who had undergone previous stapediolysis or crurotomy, were treated as a separate group, and their results were compared with those obtained in the other patients.

We have also tried to find out if there is any difference between the long-term results of surgery in the first and in the second ear.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology , Volume 98 , Issue 3 , March 1984 , pp. 247 - 254
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Fisch, U. (1980) Tympanoplasty and Stapedectomy. Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart, New York.Google Scholar
Gundersen, T. (1974) Erfaringer fra et stapedectomimateriale. T. Norske Laegeforen, 94: 147–151.Google Scholar
Hall, J. G. (1974) Otosclerosis in Norway. Acta Otolaryngologica (Supplement) Stockholm, 324: 1–20.Google ScholarPubMed
Leegaard, T., and Mathisen, H. (1969) Surgical Treatment of Otosclerosis. Journal of the Oslo City Hospitals, 19: 11–20.Google ScholarPubMed
Ludman, H., and Grant, H. (1973) The Case against bilateral Stapedectomy. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 87: 833–843.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Portmann, M. (1961) Present Stapedial surgical procedure. Archives of Otolaryngology, 74: 11–17.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schuknecht, H. F. (1962) Sensori-neural hearing loss following stapedectomy. Acta Otolaryngologica, 54: 336–348.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shea, J. J. (1956) Symposium. The operation for the mobilization of the stapes in otosclerotic deafness. Laryngoscope, 66: 729.Google Scholar
Shea, J. J. (1958) Fenestration of the oval window. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology (St Louis), 67: 932–951.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smyth, G., Kerr, A., and Singh, K. (1975) Second ear stapedectomy—a continued controversy. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 89: 1047–1056.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed