Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T23:59:31.706Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Laryngeal cysts: clinical relevance of a modified working classification

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

Keith Ramesar*
Affiliation:
Departments of Pathology and Otolaryngology, Ninewells Hospital & Medical School, Dundee DD1 9SY, Scotland, U.K.
Claudio Albizzati
Affiliation:
Departments of Pathology and Otolaryngology, Ninewells Hospital & Medical School, Dundee DD1 9SY, Scotland, U.K.
*
Department of Pathology, Ninewells Hospitals & Medical School, Dundee DD1 9SY, U.K.

Abstract

Laryngeal cysts from 72 patients were examined and reclassified according to a modified working classification. In this series, 47 patients (66 per cent) had epithelial cysts, 11 patients (15 per cent) oncocytic cysts and 14 patients (19 per cent) tonsillar cysts. Epithelial cysts were commonest in the region of the epiglottis (20/47) and laryngeal ventricle (24/47). Oncocytic cysts tended to lie in the region of the ventricle whereas tonsillar cysts occurred almost exclusively in the valleculae, epiglottis and pyriform region (13/14).

The authors conclude that the modified working classification of laryngeal cysts is easy to apply, of clinical relevance, and allows classification of cysts where operative trauma to the specimen obscures the relationship of the cyst to the surface epithelium. The origin and significance of tonsillar cysts are discussed and a relationship to the lympho-epithelial cyst of the oral cavity is suggested.

Type
Main Articles
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Batsakis, J. G. (1979) Cysts, Sinuses and ‘Coeles’ in Tumours of the Head and Neck. Second Edition. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, p 524.Google Scholar
Bhaskar, S. N. and Bernier, J. L. (1959). Histogenesis of Branchial cysts. American Journal of Pathology, 35, 407423.Google ScholarPubMed
Bhaskar, S. N. (1966) Lymphoepthelial cysts of the oral cavity. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 21, 120128.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Santo, L. W., Devine, K. D. and Weiland, L. H. (1970) Cysts of the Larynx–classification. Laryngoscope, 80, 145176.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Myerson, M. C. (1933) Cysts of the Larynx. Arch. Otolaryngol. 18, 281290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Newman, B. H., Taxy, J. B. & Laker, H. I. (1984). Laryngeal cysts in adults. A clinicopathologic study of 20 cases. American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 81, 715720.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Verneuil (1852) in Bulletin de la Societe anatomique de Paris.Google Scholar