Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T12:15:18.988Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Endoscopic anatomy of the sphenoid sinus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

Samy Elwany ,
Ibraheim Elsaeid  and
Hossam Thabet
Samy Elwany*
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
Ibraheim Elsaeid
Affiliation:
Department of Anatomy, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
Hossam Thabet
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology, Dr Fakhry Hospital, Alkobar, Saudi Arabia.
*
Address for correspondence: Samy Elwany, M.D., PO Box 267 (Sidi Gaber), Alexandria 21311, Egypt. Fax: +203 4839940
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The anatomy of the sphenoid sinus, as it relates to endoscopic sinus surgery, was studied in 93 cadaver heads (186 sphenoid sinuses) using endoscopic dissections as well as sagittal sections. The relationship of the sphenoid sinuses to the carotid artery, optic nerve, floor of sella turcica, as well as other important structures, were verified and discussed. The recesses of the sinus as well as its ostium and accessory septa and crests were described and their clinical importance was discussed. Pertinent measurements were included wherever appropriate.

Keywords

Paranasal sinusesSphenoid sinusAnatomy
Type
Main Articles
Information
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology , Volume 113 , Issue 2 , February 1999 , pp. 122 - 126
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Cope, Z: (1917) The internal structure of the sphenoid sinus. Journal of Anatomy 51: 127–136.Google Scholar
Congdon, E. (1920) The distribution and mode of origin of septa and walls of the sphenoid sinus. Anatomical Record 18: 97–123.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Elwany, S., Yakout, M., Talaat, M., El-Nahass, M., Guneid, A. (1983) Surgical anatomy of the sphenoid sinus. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 97: 227–241.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fujii, K., Chambers, A., Rhoton, J. (1979) Neurosurgical relationships of the sphenoid sinus: A microsurgical study. Journal of Neurosurgery 50: 31–39.Google Scholar
Kennedy, D., Zinrich, S., Hassab, M. (1990) The internal carotid artery as it relates to endoscopic spheno-ethmoidectomy. American Journal of Rhinology 4: 7–12.Google Scholar
Lang, J. (1989) Clinical Anatomy of the Nose, Nasal cavity and Paranasal Sinuses. Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. New York, pp 85–98.Google Scholar
May, M., Weber, A., May, J. (1995) The significance of micro-anatomical variations of the paranasal sinuses on CT scans. In Rhinology - State of the Art. (Tos, M., Thomsen, J., Balle, V., eds.), Kugler Publications, Amsterdam, pp 289–292.Google Scholar
Onodi, A. (1895) The Anatomy of the Nasal Cavity and its Accessory Sinuses: an Atlas for Students and Practitioners. Lewis, London.Google Scholar
Peele, J. C. (1957) Unusual anatomical variations of the sphenoid sinuses. Laryngoscope 67: 208–237.Google Scholar
Sluder, G. (1909) The anatomical and clinical relations of the sphenopalatine (Meckel's) ganglion to the nose and its accessory sinuses. New York Medical Journal 90: 293–298.Google Scholar
Tunis, J. (1912) Sphenoidal sinusitis in relation to optic neuritis. Laryngoscope 22: 1157–1164.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Van Alyea, O. (1939) Ethmoid labyrinth. Archives of Otolaryngology 29: 881–902.Google Scholar
Van Alyea, O. E. (1941) Sphenoid sinus: anatomic study with correlation of clinical significance of the structural characteristics of the sphenoid sinus. Archives of Otolaryngology 34: 225–253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yeoh, K., Tan, H. (1995) A study of the optic nerve in South Asians. In Rhinology - State of the Art. (Tos, M., Thomsen, J., Balle, V., eds.), Kugler Publications, Amsterdam, pp 441.Google Scholar
Zuckerkandl, E. (1893) Normale und pathologische der Nasenhöhle und ihrer pneumatischen Anhänge. (2nd Edition), Bd.I.Braümuller, Wien (pp 368–400).Google Scholar