Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T00:21:27.474Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bilateral internal jugular vein ectasia: a report of two cases

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

B. S. Gendeh*
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, National University of Malaysia (NUM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
M. K. Dhillon
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, General Hospital, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
M. Hamzah
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, National University of Malaysia (NUM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
*
Dr B. S. Gendeh, Lecturer, ENT Department, Medical Faculty, U.K.M., Jalan Raja Muda Aziz-50300, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Abstract

Internal jugular vein ectasia is a venous anomaly commonly presenting as a unilateral neck swelling in children and adults. Literature reports of bilateral presentation are rare. Bilateral Doppler ultrasonography is the diagnostic investigation of choice. The possible pathology, aetiology and management are discussed. Conservative management of bilateral cases is recommended in uncomplicated cases

Type
Clinical Records
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

This paper was presented at the XVth World Congress of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Istanbul, Turkey, June 1993.

References

Bowdler, D. A., Singh, S. D. (1986) Internal phlebectasis. International Journal of Paediatric Otorhinolaryngology 12: 165171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Danis, R. K. (1982) Isolated aneurysm of the internal jugular vein. Journal of Paediatric Surgery 17: 130131.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gerwig, W. H. (1952) Internal jugular phlebectasia. Annals of Surgery 135: 130133.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gordon, D. H., Rose, J. S., Kottheier, P., Levin, D. C. (1976) Jugular venous ectasia in children. Radiology 118: 147149.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harris, R. I. (1928) Congenital venous cyst of mediastinum. Annals of Surgery 88: 953954.Google Scholar
LaMonte, S. A., Walker, E. A., Moran, W. B. (1976) Internal jugular phlebectasia. Archives of Otolaryngology 102: 706708.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Leung, A., Hampson, H. B., Singh, M. P., Carr, D. (1983) Ultrasonic diagnosis of bilateral congenital venous aneurysms. British Journal of Radiology 56: 588591.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Okay, N. H., Bryk, D., Kroop, I. G., Budow, J. (1970) Phlebectasia of the internal and great mediastinal veins. Radiology 95: 629630.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Passariello, R., Lozzi, F., Cusalena, G., Colarossi, G., Rossi, P., Simonettic, G. (1979) Angiographic diagnosis of jugular venous system dilatation in children: a report of five cases. Pediatric Radiology 8: 247250.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rowe, M. I. (1946) Contracture of scalenus anterior causing aneurysmal varix of the right internal jugular vein. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 28: 147150.Google Scholar
Schatz, I. J., Fine, G. (1962) Venous aneurysms. New England Journal of Medicine 266: 13101312.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Som, P. M., Shugar, J. M. A., Sacher, M, Lanzieri, C. F. (1985) Internal jugular vein phlebectasia and duplication: CT features. Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography 9: 390392.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Steinberg, L., Watson, R. C. (1966) Lymphangiographic and angiographic diagnosis of persistent jugular lymph sac. Report of a case. New England Journal of Medicine 275: 14711474.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stevens, R. K., Fried, A. H., Hood, T. R. (1982) Ultrasonic diagnosis of jugular vein aneurysm. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound 10: 8587.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walsh, R. M., Murty, G. E., Bradley, P. I. (1992) Bilateral internal jugular phlebectasia. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 106: 753754.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yokomori, K., Kubo, K., Kanamari, Y., Takemura, T., Yamamoto, T. (1990) Internal jugular phlebectasia in two siblings: manometric and histopathologic studies of the pathogenesis. Journal of Paediatric Surgery 25: 762765.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed