Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T05:39:58.154Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bifid inferior turbinate: a case report

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 June 2007

A Selcuk
Affiliation:
Fourth ENT Clinic, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
K M Ozcan*
Affiliation:
Fourth ENT Clinic, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
I Ozcan
Affiliation:
Fourth ENT Clinic, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
H Dere
Affiliation:
Fourth ENT Clinic, Ankara Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
*
Address for correspondence: Dr K M Ozcan, Yucetepe sit A Blok 59/6 06580 Anittepe, Ankara, Turkey Fax: +90 312 310 34 60 E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Objectives:

A bifid inferior turbinate is an extremely rare anatomical variation and has been reported in only two cases to date. Including the present report, the uncinate processes were missing in all three patients reported. It is suggested that, in the reported patient, bifid inferior turbinate coexisted with a developmental anomaly of the uncinate process, and that the bifid inferior turbinate represented two separate turbinates originating from the same site.

Case report:

We present the first reported case of bilateral bifid inferior turbinates, with a secondary middle turbinate, in a patient complaining of nasal obstruction.

Conclusion:

We suggest that the superior part of the bifid inferior turbinate may have been formed by severe medial displacement and inferior rotation of the uncinate process, and that the bifid inferior turbinate is an anatomical abnormality of the uncinate process.

Type
Clinical Record
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Onerci, M. Endoscopic Sinus Surgery [in Turkish]. Ankara: Kutsan Ofset, 1996Google Scholar
2 Midilli, R, Aladag, G, Erginoz, E, Karci, B, Savas, R. Anatomic variations of the paranasal sinuses detected by computed tomography and the relationship between variations and sex [in Turkish]. Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg 2005;14:4956Google Scholar
3 Stammberger, H. Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery. Philadelphia: Mosby Year Book, 1991;4987 145–268Google Scholar
4 Aykut, M, Gumusburun, E, Muderris, S, Adiguzel, E. The secondary nasal middle concha. Surg Radiol Anat 1994;16:307–9CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5 Khanobthamchai, K, Shankar, L, Hawke, M, Bingham, B. The secondary middle turbinate. J Otolaryngol 1991;20:412–13Google Scholar
6 Aksungur, EH, Bicakci, K, Inal, M, Akgul, E, Binokay, F, Aydogan, B et al. CT demonstration of accessory nasal turbinates: secondary middle turbinate and bifid inferior turbinate. Eur J Radiol 1999;31:174–6Google Scholar
7 Spear, SA, Brietzke, SE, Winslow, C. Bilateral bifid inferior turbinates. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2003;112:195–6Google Scholar