Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T19:31:57.770Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Audiological manifestations of Ramsay Hunt syndrome

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

D. M. Wayman ,
H. N. Pham ,
F. M. Byl  and
K. K. Adour
D. M. Wayman*
Affiliation:
Oakland, California, USA
H. N. Pham
Affiliation:
Oakland, California, USA
F. M. Byl
Affiliation:
Oakland, California, USA
K. K. Adour
Affiliation:
Oakland, California, USA
*
Daniel M. Wayman, MD Department of OtolaryngologyKaiser Permanente Medical Center280 W. MacArthur Blvd. Oakland CA 94611-5693USA.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Ramsay Hunt syndrome is known to cause audiological signs and symptoms, including sudden, unexpected hearing loss. We carried out a retrospective review of the audiological manifestations of 186 patients with Ramsay Hunt syndrome, measuring their hearing loss patterns, hyperacusis, tinnitus, herpetic rash, facial paralysis, pain and vertigo. Statistical correlations of these parameters were equated with prognosis. Prognosis for eventual hearing recovery is, in general, excellent. Prognostic indicators of poor hearing recovery include advanced age, retrocochlear hearing loss, male gender, vertigo, and speech frequency hearing loss.

Type
Main Articles
Information
The Journal of Laryngology & Otology , Volume 104 , Issue 2 , February 1990 , pp. 104 - 108
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Presented in part at the Pacific Coast Oto-Ophthalmologic Society, June 23-28, 1989, Kauai, Hawaii.

References

Abramovich, S., Prasher, D.K. (1986) Electrocochleography and brainstem potentials in Ramsay Hunt syndrome. Archives of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, 112: 925–928.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Blackley, B., Friedmann, I., Wright, I. (1967). Herpes zoster auris associated with facial nerve palsy and auditory nerve symptoms. Acta Otolaryngologica, 63: 533–550.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Byl, F. (1975) Thirty two cases of sudden profound hearing loss occurring in 1973: Incidence and prognostic findings. Transactions of the American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology, 80: 298–305.Google ScholarPubMed
Citron, D., Adour, K. K. (1978) Acoustic reflex and loudness discomfort in acute facial paralysis. Archives of Otolaryngology, 104: 303–306.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Denny-Brown, D., Adams, R. D., Fitzgerald, P. J. (1944) Pathologic features of herpes zoster: A note on “geniculate herpes”. Archives of Neurology, 51: 216–231.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Devriese, P. P. (1968) Facial paralysis in cephalic herpes zoster. Annals of Otology Rhinology and Laryngology 77: 1101–1119.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harbert, F., Young, I. M. (1967) Audiologic findings in Ramsay Hunt syndrome. Archives of Otolaryngology, 85: 76–83.Google ScholarPubMed
Hunt, J. R. (1907) On herpetic inflammations of the geniculate ganglion: A new syndrome and its complications. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases, 34: 73–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCandless, G. A., Schumacher, M. H. (1979) Auditory dysfunction with facial paralysis. Archives of Otolaryngology, 105: 271–274.Google Scholar
Proctor, L., Perlman, H., Lindsay, J., Matz, G. (1979) Acute vestibular paralysis in herpes zoster oticus. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology 88: 303–310.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Weller, T. H. (1983) Varicella and herpes zoster: Changing concepts of the natural history, control and importance of a not-so-benign virus. II. New England Journal of Medicine, 309: 1434–1440.Google Scholar
Wilson, W. R. (1986) The relationship of the herpes virus family to sudden hearing loss: A prospective clinical study and literature review. Laryngoscope, 96: 870–877.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zajtchuk, J. T., Matz, G. J., Lindsay, J. R. (1972) Temporal bone pathology in herpes oticus. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology 81: 331–338.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed