Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T04:54:46.171Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Territorial analysis of social welfare in Iran

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2020

Seyed Hossein Mohaqeqi Kamal ,
Hassan Rafiey ,
Homeira Sajjadi ,
Mehdi Rahgozar ,
Ezatollah Abbasian  and
Maryam Sharifian Sani
Seyed Hossein Mohaqeqi Kamal*
Affiliation:
Department of Social Welfare Management, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Hassan Rafiey
Affiliation:
Department of Social Welfare Management, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Homeira Sajjadi
Affiliation:
Social Determinant of Health Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Mehdi Rahgozar
Affiliation:
Department of Biostatistics, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Ezatollah Abbasian
Affiliation:
Department of Economics, Bu Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
Maryam Sharifian Sani
Affiliation:
Department of Social Welfare Management, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran
*
*Corresponding author. Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The last few decades have seen increased theoretical and empirical interest in multi-dimensional measures of social welfare. The objective of this paper is to measure social welfare in Iranian provinces. To achieve this, we used a composite social welfare index (SWI) for Iran. The SWI was developed through the methodology of constructing composite indicators. The index comprises information on different social indicators from various life domains, including: health, education, economy, social security, housing, and employment. We then categorized Iranian provinces on the basis of SWI scores. The results show that value of the SWI was poor in provinces located in the periphery of the country. Furthermore, we found the best and worst performances in Yazd and Sistan and Balochestan, respectively.

Keywords

Social welfareterritorial analysiscomposite indicatorsIran
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of International and Comparative Social Policy , Volume 31 , Issue 3 , October 2015 , pp. 271 - 282
Copyright
Copyright © 2015 Taylor & Francis

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abdoli, Gh., & Shirdel, R. (2010). Social welfare in Iranian provinces. Social Welfare, 10(36), 149–184.Google Scholar
Bandura, R. (2006). A survey of composite indices measuring country performance. 2006 Update, United Nations Development Programme – Office of Development Studies. Retrieved from http://www.thenewpublicfinance.org/background/Measuring20country20performance_nov2006%20update.pdfGoogle Scholar
Basakha, M., Kohneshahri, L., & Masaeli, A. (2010). Ranking the quality of life in Iran provinces. Social Welfare, 10(37), 95–112.Google Scholar
Central Bank of Iran. (2012). Time series statistics. Tehran: Central Bank of Iran. Retrieved from http://www.cbi.ir/Google Scholar
Cherchye, L., Moesen, W., Rogge, N., Van Puyenbroeck, T., Saisana, M., Saltelli, A., … Tarantola, S. (2008). Creating composite indicators with DEA and robustness analysis: The case of the technology achievement index. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 59(2), 239–251.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Daly, H. E., & Cobb, J. B. (1989). For the common good: Redirecting the economy toward community, the environment and a sustainable future. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.Google Scholar
European Commission. (2004). Composite indicator on e-business readiness. Brussels: DG JRC.Google Scholar
Falkingham, J., Klugman, J., Marnie, S., & Micklewright, J. (Eds.). (1997). Household welfare in Central Asia. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitzpatrick, T. (2001). Welfare theory: An introduction. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fleurbaey, M. (2009). Beyond GDP: The quest for a measure of social welfare. Journal of Economic Literature, 47(4), 1029–1075.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hariss, K. (2010). Lineages of the Iranian welfare state: Dual institutionalism and social policy in the Islamic republic of Iran. Social Policy and Administration, 44(6), 727–745.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hosseini, M., & Jaffari Samimi, A. (2010). Economic welfare in Iran: An application of composite index of economic well-being (CIEW). Iranian Economic Research, 14(42), 101–122.Google Scholar
Islam, S., & Clarke, M. (2001). The relationship between economic development and social welfare: A new adjusted GDP measure of welfare. Social Indicator Research, 57(2), 201–229.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jawad, R., & Yakut-Cakar, B. (2010). Religion and social policy in the Middle East: The (Re) constitution of an old-new partnership. Social Policy and Administration, 44(6), 658–672.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Messkoub, M. (2006). Social policy in Iran in the twentieth century. Iranian Studies, 39(2), 227–252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mohaqeqi Kamal, S. H., Rafiey, H., Sajjadi, H., Rahgozar, M. & Abbasnia, E. (2014). Estimating social welfare in Iran using a new composite index. Social Welfare Quarterly, 14(52), 7–32.Google Scholar
Nardo, M., Saisana, M., Saltelli, A., Tarantola, S., Hoffman, A., & Giovannini, E. (2008). Handbook on constructing composite indicators: Method logy and user guide. OECD Statistics Working Paper, STD/DOC(2008)3. Resource document. Retrieved July 2009, from www.olis.oecd.org/olis/2005doc.nsf/Google Scholar
Noll, H. H. (2002). Social indicators and quality of life research: Background, achievements and current trends. In Genov, N. (Ed.), Advances in sociological knowledge over half a century (pp. 1–36). Paris: International Social Science Council.Google Scholar
Nosratabadi, M., Sarifian Sani, M., Raghfar, H., Negin, V., & Rahgozar, M. (2014). Uni-multidimensional poverty of child within household in urban and rural areas of Iran in 2012. Journal of Fundamental and Applied Life Sciences, 4(S3), 1317–1323.Google Scholar
Osberg, L., & Sharpe, A. (1999). An index of economic well-being for Canada and United States. Paper presented to the annual meeting of the American Economic Association, New York. Retrieved from http://www.csls.caGoogle Scholar
Osberg, L., & Sharpe, A. (2011). Beyond GDP: Measuring economic well-being in Canada and the Provinces, 1981–2010. Report on centre for the study of living standard.Google Scholar
Saeidi, A. (2004). The accountability of para governmental organizations (bonyads): The case of Iranian foundations. Iranian Studies, 37(3), 479–498.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sen, A. (1997). Inequality, unemployment and contemporary Europe. International Labour Review, 36(2), 155–171.Google Scholar
Shahiki tash, M. N., & Shivai, E. (2013). Estimation of welfare in Iran provinces: A non-Paretian and decomposition welfare function approach to population. Economic Modelling, 3(23), 31–46.Google Scholar
Social Security Organization of Iran. (2012). Social security organization statistics. Tehran: Social Security Organization. Retrieved from http://www.tamin.ir/Google Scholar
Statistical Center of Iran. (2012). Statistical yearbook. Tehran: Statistical Centre of Iran. Retrieved from http://www.amar.org.ir/Google Scholar
Tarantola, S., Liska, R., Saltelli, A., Leapman, N., & Grant, C. (2004). The Internal Market Index 2004, EUR 21274 EN. JRC-Italy: European Commission.Google Scholar
Taylor, G. (2007). Ideology and welfare. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
UNDP. (2012). Human development report. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Vice-Presidency for Strategic Planning and Supervision (VPSPS). (2007). Data and statistics. Office of Strategic Planning and Management. Retrieved from http://www.spac.ir/Portal/View/Page.aspx?PageId=8e4248ad-5d70-4be2-a177-a3d391070aa8Google Scholar
Zarzosa, E., & Somariba, A. (2012). An assessment of social welfare in Spain: Territorial analysis using a synthetic welfare indicator. Social Indicator Research, 111(1), 1–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar