Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T03:11:06.240Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Soviet Policy toward Latin America: Time for Renewal*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Extract

Among the Many Changes initiated in the Soviet Union, President Gorbachev has not left untouched its policy towards the Third World. By the end of 1986, he had outlined a position radically different from that of his predecessors.

What characteristics distinguish this new face which Moscow intends to turn to the less developed countries of Asia, Africa, and Latin America?

In the first place, the Soviet Union places strong emphasis on avoiding any more direct military obligations, such as those assumed in Angola, Vietnam, Afghanistan, Mozambique, Ethiopia, and others in the past. The Soviet leadership has concluded that those obligations of “international solidarity,” far from representing gains and successes for the Kremlin, have represented a double loss.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

This article was translated into English by Jane Marchi.

References

Alasei (Mexico, DF) (1988) “El reto es crear, no copiar.” (314-88-178).Google Scholar
Alasei (Mexico, DF)(1987) 124-87-108.Google Scholar
Alasei (Mexico, DF)(n.d.) “Reagan y la ‘ruta mexicana’ de la URSS.”Google Scholar
Braudel, F. (1982) The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II.. New York, NY: Harper and Row. Google Scholar
Borges, C. (1988) “Câmara Quer Incrementar Intercâmbio com a URSS.” Gazeta Mercantil [São Paulo] (3 junio).Google Scholar
Chardy, A. (1988) “Aid Truce US Asks Soviets.” Miami Herald (26 March).Google Scholar
Coone, T. (1987) “Argentine-Soviet Discussions Focus on Finance and Disarmament.” Christian Science Monitor (5 October).Google Scholar
Dawnay, I. (1988) “Moscow Plans to Double Brazilian Trade.” Financial Times (28 April).Google Scholar
Diario do Sul (1988) “Pedido de Arias respondido con advertencia.” (11 April).Google Scholar
Durr, B. (1988) “Peru Reaches Debt Accord with Soviets.” Journal of Commerce (21 January).Google Scholar
Edmonds, R. (1983) Soviet Foreign Policy: The Brezhnev Years. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. Google Scholar
Ehrmann, E. (1988) “Uruguay Eyes Socialist Trade.” Journal of Commerce (19 February).Google Scholar
Engardio, P. and E. Weiner (1987) “Sem ajuda soviética, Cuba agora deveráapertar os cintos.” Diario do Sul (29 December).Google Scholar
(La) Epoca (Santiago) (1988a) “President Sarney inició visita a la URSS junto a delegación de 150 empresarios.” (18 October).Google Scholar
(La) Epoca (Santiago) (1988b) “La URSS condiciona cese de los envíos de armas a Nicaragua.” (11 April).Google Scholar
(La) Epoca (Santiago) (1988c) “Nicaragua: Alta ayuda de los países socialistas.” (8 April).Google Scholar
(La) Epoca (Santiago) (1988d) “Fidel Castro dice que Moscú no aceptaria una oposicion.” (29 February).Google Scholar
Farnsworth, C. (1988) “USSR Said to Reduce Support for Cuba.” New York Times (12 March).Google Scholar
Gertz, B. (1988) “Soviet Bailout Saved Cuba from Sinking, Ex-Official Discloses.” Washington Times (25 July).Google Scholar
Graham, B. (1988) “Soviet Influence in Latin America.” Miami Herald (8 May).Google Scholar
Graham, R. (1988) “Soviet Union Quietly Alters Policy Towards Latin America.” Financial Times (13 May).Google Scholar
Greenberger, R. (1988) “Moscow in Increasing Visibility and Influence in Latin Democracies.” Wall Street Journal (9 April).Google Scholar
Gunder, Frank A. (1970) Capitalismo y subdesarrollo en America Latina. Bueno. Aires,Argentina: Ediciones Signos. Google Scholar
Gutman, R. (1988) “Soviet: US Distorted Gorbachev Proposal.” Miami Herald (1 March).Google Scholar
Hamu, M. (1988) “União sovieticá e o Brasil decidem trocar adidos militares.” Gazeta Mercantil (São Paulo) (6 June).Google Scholar
Hosmer, S. and T. Wolfe (1983) Soviet Policy and Practice Towards Third World Conflicts. Lexington,MA: Lexington Books. Google Scholar
Hough, J. (1985) The Struggle for the Third World: Soviet Debates and American Options. Washington,DC: The Brookings Institution. Google Scholar
Joshua, W. and S. Gilbert (1969) Arms for the Third World: Soviet Military Aid Diplomacy. Baltimore,MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. Google Scholar
Katz, M. (1982) The Third World in Soviet Military Thought. Baltimore,MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. Google Scholar
Kennedy, P. (1987) The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers. Ne. York,NY: Random House. Google Scholar
Kozyrev, A. (1989) “Why Soviet Foreign Policy Went Awry.” International Herald Tribune (9 January).Google Scholar
Latin American Regional Reports-Brazil (LARR/Brazil) (1988a) “Soviets Impress.” (20 October).Google Scholar
Latin American Regional Reports-Brazil (LARR/Brazil) (1988b) “Soviet Investments.” (7 July).Google Scholar
Latin American Regional Reports-Brazil (LARR/Brazil) (1988c) “Soviet Trade.” (2 June).Google Scholar
Latin American Regional Report-Caribbean (LARR/Carib) (1988) “Cuban-Soviet Ties Stronger than Ever.” (8 December; RC-88-10): 4-5.Google Scholar
Latin American Regional Report-Mexico and Central America (LARR/Mexico and CA) (1988a) “Peace Process: Arias Wants Halt to Arms Shipments.” (5 May).Google Scholar
Latin American Regional Reports-Brazil (LARR/Brazil) (1988b) 29 March.Google Scholar
Latin American Regional Report-Southern Cone (LARR/Southern Cone) (1988) “Sanguinetti Talks Trade in Moscow.” (21 April).Google Scholar
Lenin, V. (1966) El imperialismo: fase superior del capitalismo. Pekin: Editorial Lenguas Extranjeras.Google Scholar
Los Angeles Times (1988) “Brazil Negotiating for Moscow Loans to Build Railroad.” (27 January).Google Scholar
Macedo, S. (1988) “Liberal Virtues, Constitutional Community.” The Review of Politics (Spring).Google Scholar
(El) Mercurio (Santiago) (1988a) “Ratifican convenio comercial con la URSS.” (1 December).Google Scholar
(El) Mercurio (Santiago) (1988b) “Cordial entrevista de Sarney con Gorbachov.” (19 October).Google Scholar
(El) Mercurio (Santiago) (1988c) “Brasil estrecha lazos comerciales con la URSS.” (13 October).Google Scholar
(El) Mercurio (Santiago) (1988d) “Castró descarto reformas al estilo soviético en Cuba.” (27 July).Google Scholar
(El) Mercurio (Santiago) (1988e) “Mexico u URSS estrechan relaciones.” (29 April).Google Scholar
(El) Mercurio (Santiago) (1988f) “Julio Sanguinetti finaliza visita a Unión Soviética.” (24 March).Google Scholar
Miami Herald (1988a) “Soviets to Take Part in Manufacturing.” (12 June). (1988b) 27 January.Google Scholar
Miami Herald (1988c) “Soviets Agree to $Million in Economic Aid to Nicaragua.” (17 January).Google Scholar
O Globo (Sao Paulo) (1988) “URSS se une a firmas no Brasil.” (22 January).Google Scholar
(El) Pais (1988) “Crece influencia Sovietica en America Latina: Alerta en EEUU.” (6 April).Google Scholar
Rawls, J. (1970) ATheory of Justice. Cambridge,MA: Harvard University Press. Google Scholar
Shearman, P. (no date) “Gorbachov y Latinoamerica.” Estrategia.Google Scholar
Soviet News (1988) “Mikhail Gorbachev and Brazilian President Sign Declaration.” (26 October).Google Scholar
Varas, A. (1985) América Latina y la Unión Sovietica: La búsqueda de una nueva relación economica. Working Paper Number 276. Santiago,Chile: Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales (FLACSO). Google Scholar
Varas, A. (1982) “Las relaciones Argentino-Soviéticas en los ochenta.” Cono Sur 1, 4 (December).Google Scholar
(The) Washington Times (Washington, DC) (1988) 22 July.Google Scholar
Winer, M. (1988) “Soviet Aid Rebels in Defiance of Latin Peace Pact, Arias Says.” Los Angeles Times (15 April).Google Scholar
Zero Hora (1988) “Brazil e URSS firman acordo de transporte.” (2 June).Google Scholar