Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T09:03:31.987Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Christian Left in Latin American Politics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Michael Dodson*
Affiliation:
58 North Stanworth Drive, Princeton, New Jersey 08540

Extract

After decades of neglect, interest in the political significance of Latin American Catholicism increased sharply in the late 1960s when it began to appear that the Church might have unimagined potential for promoting social change, particularly in a continent plagued by social upheaval and political instability (Drekonja, 1971: 59-65). In both word and deed, the postconciliar Church manifested a changing social orientation which entailed open involvement in political issues on behalf of the poor. In fact, by August 1968 and the convening of the Council of Latin American Bishops (CELAM) in Medellín, Colombia, the Church seemed to be changing its social and political attitudes so profoundly that reports of a revolutionary Church began to accompany discussions of the political situation in Latin America. Since Medellín, an important literature has evolved from efforts to understand this change in Latin American Catholicism.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 1979

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Almond, G. and Powell, B. (1966) Comparative Politics: A Developmental Approach. Boston: Little, Brown.Google Scholar
Berlin, I. (1967) “Two concepts of liberty,” pp. 141152 in Quinton, A. [ed.] Political Philosophy. Oxford Eng.: Oxford Univ. Press.Google Scholar
Bruneau, T. C. (1974) The Political Transformation of the Brazilian Catholic Church. London: Cambridge Univ. Press.Google Scholar
de Kadt, E. (1971) “Church, society and development in Latin America.” J. of Development Studies (October): 2341.Google Scholar
de Kadt, E. (1970) Catholic Radicals in Brazil. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press.Google Scholar
de Kadt, E. (1967) “Paternalism and populism: Catholicism in Latin America.” J. of Contemporary History 2: 89106.Google Scholar
Dodson, M. (1974a) “Religious innovation and the politics of Argentina: a study of the movement of priests for the third world.” Ph.D. dissertation. Indiana University.Google Scholar
Dodson, M. (1974b) “Priests and Peronism: radical clergy in Argentine politics.” Latin American Perspectives 1: 6367.Google Scholar
Dodson, M. (1972) “The Catholic Church in contemporary Argentina,” pp. 5767 in Ciria, A. [ed.] New Perspectives on Modern Argentina. Bloomington, IN: Latin American Studies Program, Indiana University.Google Scholar
Drekonja, G. (1971) “Religion and social change in Latin America.” Latin Americar Research Rev. 6: 5372.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Einaudi, L. et al. (1969) Latin American Institutional Development: The Changing Catholic Church. Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation.Google Scholar
Epica (1973) “Christians for socialism.” (September): 4-8.Google Scholar
Fagen, R. (1977) “Studying Latin American politics: some implications of a ‘dependencia’ approach.” Latin American Research Rev. 12, 2: 326.Google Scholar
Huntington, S. (1971) “The change to change: modernization, revolution and politics.” Comparative Politics 3: 283322.Google Scholar
Huntington, S. (1968) Political Order in Changing Societies. New Haven, CT: Yale Univ. Press.Google Scholar
James, D. and Bath, C. R. (1976) “Dependency analysis of Latin America.” Latin American Research Rev. 11, 3: 354.Google Scholar
Levine, D. and Wilde, A. (1977) “The Catholic Church, ‘politics,’ and violence: the Colombian case.” The Rev. of Politics 39: 220249.Google Scholar
Macauly, M. G. (1972) “Ideological change and internal cleavages in the Peruvian Church: change, status quo and the priest: the case of ONIS.” Ph.D. dissertation. University of Notre Dame.Google Scholar
MacPherson, C. B. (1964) The Theory of Possessive Individualism. Oxford Eng.: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Miguez-Bonino, J. (1976) Christians and Marxists. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans.Google Scholar
Mooney, M. H. (1976) “The role of the church in Peruvian political development.” M. A. thesis. University of Windsor.Google Scholar
Mutchler, D. (1969) “Adaptations of the Roman Catholic Church to Latin American development: the meaning of internal church conflict.” Social Research 36:231252.Google Scholar
Pye, L. (1966) Aspects of Political Development. Boston: Little, Brown.Google Scholar
Rojas, J. and Vanderschueren, F. (1977) “The Catholic Church of Chile: from ‘social Christianity’ to ‘Christians for socialism’LARU Studies 2, 1459.Google Scholar
Sabine, G. (1952) “The two democratic traditions.” The Philosophical Rev. 61:451474.Google Scholar
Sanders, T. (1973) “The theoloy of liberation: Christian utopianism.” Christianity and Crisis. 33: 167173.Google Scholar
Sanders, T. (1970) “The church in Latin America.” Foreign Affairs (Spring): 289299.Google Scholar
Schillebeeckx, E. (1970) “El majisterio y el mundo politico.” Enlace 13: 27.Google Scholar
Sigmund, P. (1973) “Latin American Catholicism's opening to the left.” The Rev. of Politics. 35: 6177.Google Scholar
Silvert, K. (1967) Churches and States: The Religious Institution and Modernization. New York: American Universities Field Staff.Google Scholar
Smith, B. (1978) “The Catholic church and political change in Chile, 1925-1975.” Ph.D. dissertation. Yale University.Google Scholar
Smith, B. (1975) “Religion and social change: classical theories and new formulations in the content of recent developments in Latin America.” Latin American Research Rev. 10: 334.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, B. and Sanders, T. (1976) “The Chilean Catholic church during the Allende and Pinochet regimes.” American Universities Field Staff 23: 125.Google Scholar
Smith, B. and Sanks, T. (1977) “Liberation ecclesiology: praxis, theory, praxis.” Theological Studies 38: 338.Google Scholar
Smith, D. (1970) Religion and Political Development. Boston: Little, Brown.Google Scholar
Turner, S. (1971) Catholicism and Political Development in Latin America. Chapel Hill: Univ. of North Carolina Press.Google Scholar
Vallier, I. (1972) “Radical priests and the revolution,” pp. 1526 in Chalmers, D. [ed.] Changing Latin America: New Interpretations of its Politics and Society. Montpelier, VT.: Capital City Press.Google Scholar
Vallier, I. (1970) Catholicism, Social Control and Modernization in Latin America. Engle wood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Vallier, I. (1967) “Church Development in Latin America: a five-country comparison.” J. of Developing Areas 1: 461476.Google Scholar
Vekemans, R. (1964) “Economic development, social change, and cultural mutation in Latin America,” pp. 129142 in d'Antonio, W. and Pike, F. [eds.] Religion, Revolution and Reform: New Forces for Change in Latin America. New York: Praeger.Google Scholar
Williams, E. (1973) “The emergence of the secular nation-state and Latin American Catholicism.” Comparative Politics 5: 261277.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Williams, E. (1969) “Latin American Catholicism and political integration.” Comparative Political Studies 2: 327348.Google Scholar