Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T04:59:27.675Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Castro and “New Thinking” in Latin America

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Michael Kline*
Affiliation:
Graduate School of International Studies, the University of Miami

Extract

This article will argue that general agreement between Cuba and the Soviet Union on their foreign policy toward Latin America is likely over the long run, despite (a) Fidel Castro's condemnation of perestroika and glasnost, and (b) his obvious attempt to embarrass Soviet Secretary-General Mikhail Gorbachev during the latter's state visit to Cuba in April 1989. Serious obstacles — such as differences over Cuban domestic policy and Castro's personal ambitions — remain to be overcome, but foreign policy disagreements between the two countries are likely to prove less intractable than is frequently assumed.

This article will start with (1) an overview of Cuban Latin American foreign policy since the 1970s; then proceed to (2) an interpretation of Soviet “new thinking;” and finally (3) argue that this particular interpretation of “new thinking” is consistent with, and not contradictory to, Castro's foreign policy.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adelman, K. (1989) “Gorbachev's Ploy on Nuke Fuel.New York Post (11 April): 33.Google Scholar
Chirkov, V. (1987) “How are things, compañeros? New Times (Moscow) 12 January.Google Scholar
Cockburn, P. (1987) “Gorbachev and Soviet Conservatism.” World Policy Journal, 9091.Google Scholar
Del Aguila, J. (1987) “Cuba's Declining Fortunes.” Current History, Vol. 86, No. 524 (December), 425428, 434-435.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Del Aguila, J. (1986) “Political Developments in Cuba.” Current History, Vol. 85, No. 507 (January), 1215, 36-37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dominguez, J. (1986) “Cuba in the 1980s.” Foreign Affairs 65, 1 (Fall): 118135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Falk, P. (1986) Cuban Foreign Policy: Caribbean Tempest. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.Google Scholar
Foreign Broadcast Information Service Soviet Union (FBIS-SOV) (1989) “Text of Soviet-Cuban Friendship Treaty Released,” TASS (Moscow), 5 April, in FBIS-SOV-89-064, 5 April: 4950.Google Scholar
Foreign Broadcast Information Service Soviet Union (FBIS-SOV) (1988) “Law on Constitutional Amendments.Pravda (Moscow), 3 December, in FBIS-SOV-88-233, 5 December: 4858.Google Scholar
Fukuyama, F. (1987) “Patterns of Soviet Third World Policy.” Problems of Communism. XXXVI (Sept-Oct): 113.Google Scholar
Gorbachev, M. (1989) “Gorbachev Speech” (to Cuban National Assembly). Reported by Foreign Broadcast Information Service, Soviet Union (FBIS-SOV), TASS International Service (Moscow), 5 April, in FBIS-SOV-89-064, 5 April: 4248.Google Scholar
Kline, M. (1972) “Castro's Challenge to Latin American Communism” pp. 190220 in Suchlicki, Jaime (ed.) Cuba, Castro and Revolution, Coral Gables, FL: University of Miami Press.Google Scholar
Kozypev, A. (1988) “Confidence and the Balance of Interests.International Affairs (Moscow), 11 (November): 312.Google Scholar
Kubalkova, V. and Cruikshank, A.A. (1989) Thinking New About Soviet “New Thinking.” Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Latell, B. (1986) “Cuba after the Third Party Congress.” Current History, 85, 515 (December): 425428, 434-435.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lozano, R. (1989). Author interview with former researcher at University of Havana, Dept. of United States Research (DISEU) during 1983-86 period; in Miami, FL, 19 March.Google Scholar
Mazarr, M. (1988) “The U.S. and Cuba: Friends and Adversaries.” The World and I, 3, 12 (December): 4450.Google Scholar
Mikoyan, S. (1989) presentation at the University of Miami. 23 April.Google Scholar
New York Times (1989), 11 January: 1-1, 4.Google Scholar
New York Times (1987), 19 November: 15.Google Scholar
Oppenheimer, A. (1989) “Latin Rebels Left Exposed by Soviet GLASNOST Policy.” Miami Herald (6 February): 12-A.Google Scholar
Payne, R. (1988) Opportunities and Dangers of Soviet-Cuban Expansion, Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.Google Scholar
Perez Cott, G. (1989) “Will the Paris Club and the U.S. Help Moscow Bail Out Fidel?” The Wall Street Journal (7 April): A-15.Google Scholar
Purcell, S. (1988/9) “Is Cuba Changing?”, The National Interest (Winter): 4448.Google Scholar
Suchlicki, J. (1988) “A Bulwark of Socialism.” The World and I, 3, 12 (December): 26.Google Scholar
Suchlicki, J. (ed.) (1972) Cuba, Castro and Revolution, Coral Gables, FL: University of Miami Press.Google Scholar
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (1977) Constitution (Fundemental Law) of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Moscow, USSR: Novosti Press Agency Publishing House.Google Scholar
Valenta, J. and Ellison, H. (1986) Grenada and Soviet/Cuban Policy. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.Google Scholar
World Marxist Review (1988) “The Communists in Today's World,” 31, 3 (March): 96118.Google Scholar