Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T07:19:10.721Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

De-Marginalising Tourism Research: Indigenous Australians As Tourists

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 July 2012

Andrew Peters*
Affiliation:
Swinburne University of Technology, Australia
Freya Higgins-Desbiolles
Affiliation:
Swinburne University of Technology, Australia University of South Australia
*
Address for correspondence Andrew Peters, Communication, Tourism and Marketing Group, Swinburne University of Technology, Locked Bag 218 Lilydale, VIC, 3140Australia. E-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Indigenous tourism is an increasingly significant sector that can empower, encourage and promote Indigenous peoples and cultures. Defining Indigenous tourism remains open, as some definitions focus on Indigenous cultural products and experiences while other definitions emphasise Indigenous involvement and control. What is absent, however, is any definition that includes Indigenous peoples as tourists. This article employs an inductive approach to fill this gap in knowledge and uses the techniques of an evolving Indigenist paradigm that fits within the recognised ‘critical turn’ in tourism, and reflects the broader postmodernist shifts in research methodologies. It is based on a research collaboration between an Indigenous researcher and a non-Indigenous researcher who offer a preliminary exposition of topics that are made visible by examining Indigenous tourism through the lens of Indigenous peoples as active touring and travelling agents, through both historical and contemporary examples.

Type
Special Issue: Beyond the Margins (Critical Tourism and Hospitality)
Copyright
Copyright © The Authors 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, I. (1997). I, the hybrid Aborigine: Film and representation. Australian Aboriginal Studies, 1, 414.Google Scholar
Ateljevic, I., Pritchard, A., & Morgan, N. (Eds.). (2007). The critical turn in tourism studies: Innovative research methodologies. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission & Office of National Tourism & Pty. Ltd., F. (1997). National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander tourism industry strategy. Retrieved from http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/41037/20050516/www.atsic.gov.au/programs/Industry_Strategies/tourism_industry_strategy/default.htmlGoogle Scholar
Berno, T. (1999). When a guest is a guest: Cook Islanders view tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 26 (3), 656675.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bose, P.S. (2008). Home and away: Diasporas, developments and displacements in a globalising world. Journal of Intercultural Studies, 29 (1), 111131.Google Scholar
Burns, P.M., & Figurova, Y. (2008). Tribal tourism–‘Cannibal Tours’: Tribal tourism in hidden places. In Novelli, M. (Ed.), Niche tourism: Contemporary issues, trends and cases (pp. 101110). Oxford: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.Google Scholar
Butler, R., & Hinch, T. (2007). Tourism and Indigenous peoples: Issues and implications. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cave, J. (2009). Embedded identity: Pacific Islanders, cultural economies and migrant tourism product. Tourism, Culture and Communication, 9 (1–2), 6577.Google Scholar
Cohen, E. (1988). Authenticity and commoditization in tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 15, 371386.Google Scholar
Cole, S. (2007). Beyond authenticity and commodification. Annals of Tourism Research, 34 (4), 943960.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cowlishaw, G. (2004). Blackfellas, whitefellas and the hidden injuries of race. Carlton, Australia: Blackwell Publishing.Google Scholar
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. (2008). Indigenous Peoples: An overview. Retrieved from http://www.dfat.gov.au/facts/Indigenous_peoples.htmlGoogle Scholar
Garvey, D. (2007). Indigenous identity in contemporary psychology: Dilemmas, developments, directions. South Melbourne: Thomson.Google Scholar
Getty, G.A. (2009). The journey between Western and Indigenous research paradigms. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 21 (1), 514.Google Scholar
Higgins-Desbiolles, F. (2006). More than an industry: Tourism as a social force. Tourism Management, 26 (6), 11921208.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hinch, T., & Butler, R. (2007). Introduction: Revisiting common ground. In Butler, R. & Hinch, T. (Eds.), Tourism and Indigenous peoples: Issues and implications (pp. 212). Oxford: Elsevier.Google Scholar
Hodge, P., & Lester, J. (2006). Indigenous research: Whose priority? Journeys and possibilities of cross-cultural research in geography. Geographical Research, 44 (1), 4151.Google Scholar
Hollinshead, K. (1991). ‘White’ gaze, ‘red’ people–shadow visions: The disidentification of ‘Indians’ in cultural tourism. Leisure Studies, 11 (1), 4364.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hollinshead, K. (2004). Tourism and third space populations: The restless motion of diaspora peoples. In Coles, T. & Timothy, D. J. (Eds.), Touirsm, diasporas and space (pp. 3349). New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Kalra, V.S., Kaur, R., & Hutnyk, J. (2005). Diaspora and hybridity. London: SAGE.Google Scholar
King, B. (2006). To be or not to be diasporic: Alas, poor India!, I knew her. . . Journal of Postcolonial Writing, 42 (2), 139154.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lowe, P. (2002). Hunters and trackers of the Australian desert. Sydney, Australia: Rosenberg.Google Scholar
MacCannell, D. (2001). Tourist agency. Tourist Studies, 1 (1), 2337.Google Scholar
Macdonald, S. (1997). A people's story: heritage, identity and authenticity. In Rojek, C. & Urry, J. (Eds.), Touring cultures: Transformations of travel and theory. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
McGrath, P. (2007). ‘I don't want to be in that big city; this is my country here’: Research findings on Aboriginal peoples’ preference to die at home. Australian Journal of Rural Health, 15, 264268.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McLaren, D. (2003). Rethinking tourism and ecotravel (2nd ed.). Bloomfield, CT: Kumarian Press.Google Scholar
Nakata, M. (1998). From the other side of the knowledge frontier: Indigenous knowledge, socio-ecological relationships and new perspectives. Australian Aboriginal Studies, 2, 312.Google Scholar
Nakata, M. (2006). Australian Indigenous studies: A question of discipline. The Australian Journal of Anthropology, 17 (3), 265275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nash, C. (2002). Genealogical identities. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 20, 2752.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
New South Wales Department of Education. (n.d.). Inidigenous Nations of Australia [image]. Retrieved September 22, 2011, from http://www.curriculumsupport.education.nsw.gov.au/shared/abmaps/nations.htmGoogle Scholar
Nicholson, J. (2007). Songlines and stone axes. Crows Nest, Australia: Allen & Unwin.Google Scholar
Nillumbik Reconciliation Group Inc. (2001). Wurundjeri Culture Resource Kit. n.p.: Author.Google Scholar
Paradies, Y. (2006). Beyond black and white essentialism, hybridity and indigeneity. Journal of Sociology, 42 (4), 355368.Google Scholar
Reisinger, Y., & Turner, L. (2003). Cross-cultural behaviour in tourism: Concepts and analysis. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.Google Scholar
Rigney, L.-I. (1997). Internationalisation of an anti-colonial cultural critique of research methodologies: A guide to Indigenist research methodology and its principles. Journal for Native American Studies, 14 (2), 109121.Google Scholar
Robb, P. (2011). Who's afraid of Marcia Langton. Monthly, 66, 1623.Google Scholar
Ross, K. (2010). 10-Year Aboriginal Tourism Development Plan. Melbourne, Australia: Tourism Victoria.Google Scholar
Ryan, C., & Aicken, M. (Eds.). (2005). Indigenous tourism: The commodofication and management of culture. Oxford: Elsevier.Google Scholar
Scobie, C. (2009, June 28). The long road home. The Guardian (online). Retrieved from http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/jun/28/aborigines-reclaim-ancestors-remainsGoogle Scholar
Sheehan, N.W. (2011). Indigenous knowledge and respectful design: An evidence based approach. Design Issues, 27 (4), 6880.Google Scholar
Simpson, M.G. (2001). Making representations: Museums in the post-colonial era. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Smith, L.T. (1999). Decolonizing methodologies: Research and Indigenous peoples. Dunedin, New Zealand: University of Otago Press.Google Scholar
Smith, V.L. (1996). Indigenous tourism: The 4 Hs. In Butler, R. & Hinch, T. (Eds.), Tourism and Indigenous peoples (pp. 283307). London: International Thomson Business Press.Google Scholar
South Australian Tourism Commission. (2002). South Australian tourism plan: 2003–2008. Adelaide, Australia: Author.Google Scholar
Stanner, W.E.H. (1979). After the dreaming (1968). In White man got no dreaming: Essays 1938—1973 (pp. 198248). Canberra: Australian National University Press.Google Scholar
Thaman, K.H. (2003). Decolonizing Pacific studies: Indigenous perspectives, knowledge, and wisdom in higher education. The Contemporary Pacific, 15 (1), 117.Google Scholar
Totaro, P. (2009, May 13). Bringing home the dead so their spirits can rest. The Age (online). Retrieved from http://www.theage.com.au/national/bringing-home-the-dead-so-their-spirits-can-rest-20090512-b1w9.htmlGoogle Scholar
Tribe, J. (2005). The truth about tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 33 (2), 360381.Google Scholar
United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues. (n.d.). Who are Indigenous peoples? Fact Sheet Retrieved February 2, 2007, from http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/unpfii/Google Scholar
Urry, J. (1990). The tourist gaze: Leisure and travel in contemporary societies. London: SAGE.Google Scholar
Walker, P. (2000). Native approaches to decolonising education in institutions of higher learning. The Australian Journal of Indigenous Education, 28 (2), 2834.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Weaver, D. (2009). Indigenous tourism stages and their implications for sustainability. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 18 (1), 4360.Google Scholar
Weaver, D., & Lawton, L. (2010). Tourism Management (4th ed.). Milton, Australia: John Wiley & Sons.Google Scholar
Wildcat, D., & Pierotti, R. (2000). Finding the Indigenous in Indigenous studies. Indigenous Nations Studies Journal, 1 (1), 6170.Google Scholar
Zeppel, H. (1999). Aboriginal tourism in Australia: A research bibliography. Gold Coast, Australia: Griffith University.Google Scholar