Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T07:40:41.644Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Resistance to Fasciola hepatica in calves harbouring primary patent Schistosoma bovis infections

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2009

Sirag B. Sirag ,
Niels Ørnbjerg Christensen ,
Peter Nansen ,
Jesper Monrad  and
Flemming Frandsen
Sirag B. Sirag
Affiliation:
Danish Bilharziasis Laboratory, Jaegersborg Alle ID, 2920 Charlottenlund, Denmark.
Niels Ørnbjerg Christensen
Affiliation:
Danish Bilharziasis Laboratory, Jaegersborg Alle ID, 2920 Charlottenlund, Denmark.
Peter Nansen
Affiliation:
Institute of Veterinary Microbiology and Hygiene, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Bulowsvej 13, 1870 Copenhagen V, Denmark
Jesper Monrad
Affiliation:
Institute of Veterinary Microbiology and Hygiene, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Bulowsvej 13, 1870 Copenhagen V, Denmark
Flemming Frandsen
Affiliation:
Danish Bilharziasis Laboratory, Jaegersborg Alle ID, 2920 Charlottenlund, Denmark.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A substantial resistance to a heterologous challenge with Fasciola hepatica was demonstrated in calves harbouring primary patent Schistosoma bovis infections of an age of 10 weeks at challenge, the mean worm burden being reduced by 29·9% (p < 0025) in calves primarily infected with S. bovis as compared with that of the challenge control group. The heterologous resistance was also evidenced by less pronounced liver tissue damage and lower serum gammaglutamyl-transpeptidase values in the S. boms-infected animals compared with the challenge control group.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Helminthology , Volume 55 , Issue 1 , March 1981 , pp. 63 - 70
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bailey, N.T. (1974) Statistical Methods in Biology. Lion Library, London.Google Scholar
Bell, D.R. (1963) A new method for counting Schistosoma mansoni egg in faeces with special reference to therapeutic trials.Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 29, 525–530.Google ScholarPubMed
Boray, J.D. (1969) Experimental fascioliasis in Australia. Advances in Parasitology, 7, 95–210.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Campbell, N.J., Kelly, J.D., Townsend, R.B. & Dineen, J.K. (1977) The stimulation of resistance in sheep to Fasciola hepatica by infection with Cysticerais tenuicollis. International Journal for Parasitology, 7, 347–351.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Capron, A., Biguet, J., Vernes, A. & Afchain, D. (1968) Structure antigénique des helminthes. Aspects immunologiques des relations hôte-parasite. Pathologie-Biologie, 16, 121–138.Google Scholar
Cheever, A.W. (1968) Conditions affecting the accuracy of KOH digestion techniques for counting Schistosoma mansoni eggs in tissues. Bulletin of the World Health Organisation, 39, 328–331.Google Scholar
Christensen, N.Ø, Nansen, P., Frandsen, F., BjØrneboe, A. & Monrad, J. (1978) Schistosoma mansoni and Fasciola hepatica: Cross-resistance in mice. Experimental Parasitology, 46, 113–120.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Henriksen, SV.AA. (1966) An improved method for the demonstration of distoma eggs in faeces. Nordisk Veterinaermedicin, 18, 266–270.Google Scholar
Hillyer, G.V., Del Llano De Díaz, A. & Reyes, C.N. (1977) Schistosoma mansoni: acquired immunity in mice and hamsters using antigens of Fasciola hepatica. Experimental Parasitology, 42, 348–355.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nansen, P.(1975) Resistance in cattle to Fasciola hepatica induced by y-ray attenuated larvae: results from a controlled field trial. Research in Veterinary Science, 19, 278–283.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nansen, P., ANDERSEN, S., Harmer, E. & Riising, H.-J. (1972) Experimental fascioliasis in the pig. Experimental Parasitology, 31, 247–254.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nisbet, J., Jarvis, A. & Fenton, A. (1973) Measurement of human serum albumin with bromcresol green. A simultaneous comparison of two methods on the SMA 12/60. Clinica Chimica Ada, 45, 189–191.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pelley, R.P. & Hillyer, G.V. (1978) Demonstration of a common antigen between Schistosoma mansoni and Fasciola hepatica. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 27,1192–1194.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ross, J.G., Dow, C. & Todd, J.R. (1967) The pathology of Fasciola hepatica infections in pigs: a comparison of the infections in pigs and other hosts. British Veterinary Journal, 123, 317–321.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Szasz, G. (1969) A kinetic photometric method for serum gamma glutamyl-transpcptidasc. Clinical Chemistry, 15, 124–136.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Van Wyk, J.A., Heitmann, L.P. & Van Rensburg, L.J. (1975) Studies on schistosomiasis: 7. A comparison of various methods for the infestation of sheep with Schistosoma mattheei. Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, 42, 71–74.Google ScholarPubMed
Webbe, G. & James, C. (1971) The importation and maintenance of schistosomes of human and veterinary importance. In: Symposia of the British Society for Parasitology, 9, (eds. Taylor, A.E.R. & Muller, R.). Blackwell: Oxford, pp. 77–107.Google Scholar
Wikerhauser, T. (1960) A rapid method for determining the viability of Fasciola hepatica metacercariae. American Journal for Veterinary Research, 21, 895–897.Google ScholarPubMed