Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-01-05T13:00:04.308Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Redial generations of Fasciola hepatica: a review

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 September 2009

D. Rondelaud ,
M. Belfaiza ,
P. Vignoles ,
M. Moncef  and
G. Dreyfuss
D. Rondelaud*
Affiliation:
UPRES EA n° 3174/USC INRA, Faculties of Medicine and Pharmacy, 87025Limoges, France
M. Belfaiza
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Environmental Studies and Analyses, Team of Hydrobiology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chouaïb Doukkali University, BP 20, 24000El Jadida, Morocco
P. Vignoles
Affiliation:
UPRES EA n° 3174/USC INRA, Faculties of Medicine and Pharmacy, 87025Limoges, France
M. Moncef
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Environmental Studies and Analyses, Team of Hydrobiology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chouaïb Doukkali University, BP 20, 24000El Jadida, Morocco
G. Dreyfuss
Affiliation:
UPRES EA n° 3174/USC INRA, Faculties of Medicine and Pharmacy, 87025Limoges, France
*
*Fax: 33-555-435893 E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An update on the redial generations of Fasciola hepatica was carried out to highlight the different developmental patterns of rediae, the effects of some factors on these generations, and the consequences of such developmental patterns on cercarial productivity. The development of generations is dependent on the behaviour of the first mother redia of the first generation. If this redia remains alive throughout snail infection, it produces most second-generation rediae. In contrast, if it dies during the first weeks, daughter redia formation is ensured by a substitute redia (the second mother redia of the first generation, or the first redia of the second generation). Environmental and biotic factors do not modify the succession of redial generations, but most act by limiting the numbers of rediae, either in all generations, or in the second and/or third generations. An abnormal development of rediae reduces the number of cercariae and most are formed by the second cohort of the first generation. By contrast, most cercariae are produced by the first cohort of the second generation when redial development is normal. The mother rediae described by previous authors might correspond to the first generation and the second cohort of the second generation, while daughter rediae would be the second cohort of the second generation and the first cohort of the third generation. Under certain circumstances, daughter redia formation is ensured by the first two mother rediae or all first-generation rediae, thus demonstrating that the first mother redia is not the only larva to ensure daughter redia formation.

Type
Review Article
Information
Journal of Helminthology , Volume 83 , Issue 3 , September 2009 , pp. 245 - 254
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Andrews, S.J. (1999) The life cycle of Fasciola hepatica. pp. 1–29in Dalton, J.P. (Ed.) Fasciolosis. Wallingford, CABI Publishing.Google Scholar
Audousset, J.C., Rondelaud, D., Dreyfuss, G. & Vareille-Morel, C. (1989) Les émissions cercariennes de Fasciola hepatica L. chez le mollusque Lymnaea truncatula Müller. A propos de quelques observations chronobiologiques. Bulletin de la Société Française de Parasitologie 7, 217–224.Google Scholar
Augot, D. & Rondelaud, D. (2001) Cercarial productivity of Fasciola hepatica in Lymnaea truncatula during usual and unusual development of redial generations. Parasitology Research 87, 631–633.Google ScholarPubMed
Augot, D., Rondelaud, D., Dreyfuss, G., Cabaret, J., Bayssade-Dufour, C. & Albaret, J.L. (1998) Characterization of Fasciola hepatica redial generations (Trematoda: Fasciolidae) by morphometry and chaetotaxy under experimental conditions. Journal of Helminthology 72, 193–198.Google Scholar
Augot, D., Abrous, M., Rondelaud, D., Dreyfuss, G. & Cabaret, J. (1999) Fasciola hepatica: an unusual development of redial generations in an isolate of Lymnaea truncatula. Journal of Helminthology 73, 27–30.Google Scholar
Belfaiza, M., Rondelaud, D., Moncef, M. & Dreyfuss, G. (2004) Fasciola hepatica: cercarial productivity of redial generations in long-surviving snails. Journal of Helminthology 78, 115–120.Google Scholar
Belfaiza, M., Moncef, M. & Rondelaud, D. (2005) Fasciola hepatica: an unusual case of adaptation to a Moroccan population of Galba truncatula. Parasitology Research 95, 374–378.Google Scholar
Dinnik, J.A. & Dinnik, N.N. (1956) Observations on the succession of redial generations of Fasciola gigantica Cobbold, in a snail host. Zeitschrift für Tropenmedizin und Parasitologie 7, 397–419.Google Scholar
Dinnik, J.A. & Dinnik, N.N. (1964) The influence of temperature on the succession of redial and cercarial generations of Fasciola gigantica in a snail host. Parasitology 54, 59–65.Google Scholar
Erhardová-Kotrlá, B. (1971) The occurrence of Fascioloides magna (Bassi, 1875) in Czechoslovakia. 155 pp. Prague, Academia.Google Scholar
Gasnier, N., Rondelaud, D., Abrous, M., Boulard, C., Carreras, F., Diez-Banos, P. & Cabaret, J. (2000) Allopatric combination of Fasciola hepatica and Lymnaea truncatula is more efficient than sympatric ones. International Journal for Parasitology 30, 573–578.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ginetsinkaya, T.A. (1988) Trematodes, their life cycles, biology and evolution. 559 pp. New Delhi, Amerind Publishing.Google Scholar
Goumghar, M.D., Dreyfuss, G., Rondelaud, D., Benlemlih, M. & Cabaret, J. (2001) More efficient allopatric combinations of Fasciola hepatica and Lymnaea truncatula due to modification of redial development? Parasitology Research 87, 1016–1019.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Graczyk, T.K., Alam, K., Gilman, R.H., Mondal, G. & Ali, S. (2000) Development of Fasciolopsis buski (Trematoda: Fasciolidae) in Hippeutis umbilicalis and Segmentina trochoideus (Gastropoda: Pulmonata). Parasitology Research 86, 324–326.Google Scholar
Hourdin, P., Rondelaud, D. & Cabaret, J. (1992) Effect of concurrent infection with Muellerius capillaris on the development of redial generations of Fasciola hepatica in Lymnaea truncatula. Journal of Helminthology 66, 108–117.Google Scholar
Hourdin, A., Rondelaud, D. & Cabaret, J. (1993) The development of Fasciola hepatica parthenitae in Lymnaea truncatula by modification of Muellerius capillaris infection. International Journal for Parasitology 23, 235–243.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kendall, S.B. (1964) Some factors influencing the development and behaviour of trematodes in their molluscan hosts. pp. 51–73in Taylor, A.E.R. (Ed.) Host–parasite relationships in invertebrate hosts. Oxford, Blackwell.Google Scholar
Kendall, S.B. (1965) Relationships between the species of Fasciola and their molluscan hosts. Advances in Parasitology 3, 59–98.Google Scholar
Leuckart, R. (1886) Die Parasiten des Menschen and die von ihnen herrührenden Krankheiten. Ein Hand- und Lehrbuch für Naturforscher und Aertze. Vol. 1. 1009 pp. Leipzig, CF Winter'sche Verlagshandlung.Google Scholar
Lo, C.T. (1967) Life history of the snail, Segmentina hemisphaerula (Benson), and its experimental infection with Fasciolopsis buski (Lankester). Journal of Parasitology 53, 735–738.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rakotondravao, , Moukrim, A., Hourdin, P. & Rondelaud, D. (1992) Redial generations of Fasciola gigantica in the pulmonate snail Lymnaea truncatula. Journal of Helminthology 66, 159–166.Google Scholar
Rondelaud, D. (1993) Variabilité interpopulationelle de l'infestation fasciolienne chez le mollusque Lymnaea truncatula Müller. Influence du contact préalable de la population avec le parasite. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 118, 185–193.Google Scholar
Rondelaud, D. (1994) Fasciola hepatica: the infection rate and the development of redial generations in Lymnaea truncatula exposed to miracidia after experimental desiccation and activation in water. Journal of Helminthology 68, 63–66.Google Scholar
Rondelaud, D. (1995) The characteristics of redial generations in Lymnaea truncatula exposed to Fasciola hepatica miracidia after poisoning by sublethal doses of cupric chloride. Veterinary Research 26, 21–26.Google Scholar
Rondelaud, D. & Barthe, D. (1978a) Arguments et propositions pour une nouvelle interprétation de l'évolution de Fasciola hepatica L. dans Lymnaea (Galba) truncatula Müller. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 53, 201–213.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rondelaud, D. & Barthe, D. (1978b) Etude histologique du développement de Fasciola hepatica chez Lymnaea truncatula, L. glabra et L. palustris infestées dès leur naissance. Comptes-Rendus de la Société de Biologie 172, 1194–1200.Google Scholar
Rondelaud, D. & Barthe, D. (1982a) Les générations rédiennes de Fasciola hepatica L. chez Lymnaea truncatula Müller. A propos des effets de plusieurs facteurs. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 57, 245–262.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rondelaud, D. & Barthe, D. (1982b) Les générations rédiennes de Fasciola hepatica L. chez Lymnaea truncatula Müller. Pluralité des schémas de développement. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 57, 639–642.Google Scholar
Rondelaud, D. & Barthe, D. (1987a) Fasciola hepatica L.: étude de la productivité d'un sporocyste en fonction de la taille de Lymnaea truncatula. Parasitology Research 74, 155–160.Google Scholar
Rondelaud, D. & Barthe, D. (1987b) Fasciola hepatica L.: étude du développement des rédies chez quatre espèces de limnées. Bulletin de la Société Française de Parasitologie 5, 99–104.Google Scholar
Rondelaud, D. & Dreyfuss, G. (1995) Fasciola hepatica: the influence of the definitive host on the characteristics of infection in the snail Lymnaea truncatula. Parasite 2, 275–280.Google Scholar
Rondelaud, D., Vignoles, P. & Dreyfuss, G. (2002) The presence of predators modifies the larval development of Fasciola hepatica in surviving Lymnaea truncatula. Journal of Helminthology 76, 175–178.Google Scholar
Rondelaud, D., Vignoles, P. & Dreyfuss, G. (2004) Fasciola hepatica: the developmental patterns of redial generations in naturally-infected Galba truncatula. Parasitology Research 94, 183–187.Google Scholar
Saint-Guillain, M. (1968) Etude histologique des premiers stades évolutifs de Fasciola hepatica L. Acta Zoologica et Pathologica Antwerpiensia 46, 77–132.Google Scholar
Sapp, K.K., Meyer, K.A. & Loker, E.S. (1998) Intramolluscan development of the digenean Echinostoma paraensei. Rapid production of a unique mother redia that adversely affects development of conspecific parasites. Invertebrate Biology 117, 20–28.Google Scholar
Styczynska-Jurewicz, E. (1965) Adaptation of eggs and larvae of Fasciola hepatica to the conditions of astatic habitats of Galba truncatula. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 13, 151–170.Google Scholar
Swales, W.E. (1935) The life cycle of Fascioloides magna (Bassi, 1875), the large liver fluke of ruminants in Canada with observations on the bionomics of the larval stages and the intermediate hosts, pathology of fascioloidiasis magna, and control measures. Canadian Journal of Research 12, 177–215.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, A.P. (1883a) The life-history of the liver-fluke (Fasciola hepatica). Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, N.S. 23, 99–133.Google Scholar
Thomas, A.P. (1883b) The natural history of the liver fluke and the prevention of rot. Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England 19, 276–305.Google Scholar
Vignoles, P., Dreyfuss, G. & Rondelaud, D. (2002) Redial growth and cercarial productivity of Fasciola hepatica in three species of young lymnaeid snails. Journal of Helminthology 76, 269–272.Google Scholar
Vignoles, P., Ménard, A., Rondelaud, D., Agoulon, A. & Dreyfuss, G. (2004) Fasciola hepatica: the growth and larval productivity of redial generations in Lymnaea truncatula subjected to miracidia differing in their mammalian origin. Journal of Parasitology 90, 430–433.Google Scholar
Walker, S.M., Hoey, E., Fletcher, H., Brennan, G., Fairweather, I. & Trudgett, A. (2006) Stage-specific differences in fecundity over the life-cycle of two characterized isolates of the liver fluke, Fasciola hepatica. Parasitology 133, 209–216.Google Scholar
Wilson, R.A. & Draskau, T. (1976) The stimulation of daughter redia production during the larval development of Fasciola hepatica. Parasitology 72, 245–247.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zischke, J.A. (1967) Redial populations of Echinostoma revolutum developing in snails of different sizes. Journal of Parasitology 53, 1200–1204.Google Scholar