Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T16:49:27.807Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Larval gryporhynchid tapeworms (Cestoda: Cyclophyllidea) of British freshwater fish, with a description of the pathology caused by Paradilepis scolecina

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

C.F. Williams ,
A.J. Reading ,
T. Scholz  and
A.P. Shinn
C.F. Williams*
Affiliation:
Environment Agency, Bromholme Lane, Brampton, CambridgeshirePE28 4NE, England, UK
A.J. Reading
Affiliation:
Environment Agency, Bromholme Lane, Brampton, CambridgeshirePE28 4NE, England, UK
T. Scholz
Affiliation:
Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Branišovská 31, 370 05České Budejovice, Czech Republic
A.P. Shinn
Affiliation:
Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, StirlingFK9 4LA, Scotland, UK
*
*Fax: +44 01480 433873 E-mail: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Larvae of the cyclophyllidean tapeworms Paradilepis scolecina (Rudolphi, 1819), Neogryporhynchus cheilancristrotus (Wedl, 1855) and Valipora campylancristrota (Wedl, 1855), are described from British freshwater fish. The morphometrics of the rostellar hooks, infection characteristics and host ranges of these parasites from fisheries in England and Wales are presented. Difficulties in the detection, handling and identification of these tapeworms are highlighted, and may in part explain the paucity of records from Britain. Tissue digestion was shown to be a useful technique for the examination of these parasites, providing clear and consistent preparations of the rostellar hooks for measurement. The pathological changes caused by P. scolecina to the liver of wild tench, Tinca tinca, are detailed for the first time. Tapeworms located in the hepatic parenchyma and pancreatic tissues caused little pathological damage and invoked only mild inflammatory responses. The small size of these tapeworms and their encapsulation within host tissues appear to limit the severity of pathology, compared with parasites that insert their rostellum during attachment.

Type
Research Papers
Information
Journal of Helminthology , Volume 86 , Issue 1 , March 2012 , pp. 1 - 9
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abramoff, M.D., Magelhaes, P.J. & Ram, S.J. (2004) Image processing with ImageJ. Biophotonics International 11, 36–42.Google Scholar
Arme, C. & Kennedy, C.R. (1968) Occurrence and pathology of Ligula intestinalis infections in British fishes. Journal of Parasitology 54, 272–280.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Baccarani, E.M., Bona, F.V., Buriola, E. & Canestri-Trotti, G. (1998) Larval cestode infections in tench (Tinca tinca). Parassitologia 40, 5.Google Scholar
Barber, I., Hoare, D. & Krause, J. (2000) Effects of parasites on fish behaviour: a review and evolutionary perspective. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 10, 131–165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bauer, O.N., Musselius, V.A. & Strelkov, Yu.A. (1969) Diseases of pond fishes. 220 pp. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Kolos (in Russian; English translation: Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem).Google Scholar
Bona, F.V. (1975) Etude critique et taxonomique des Dilepididae Fuhrman, 1907 (Cestoda) parasites des Ciconiiformes. 750 pp. Rome, Consigilio Nazionale delle Ricerche.Google Scholar
Brinker, A. & Hamers, R. (2007) Evidence for negative impact of plerocercoid infection of Triaenophorus nodulosus on Perca fluviatilis L. stock in upper Lake Constance, a water body undergoing rapid reoligotrophication. Journal of Fish Biology 71, 129–147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chubb, J.C. & Yeomans, W.E. (1995) Khawia sinensis Hsü, 1935 (Cestoda: Caryophyllidea) a tapeworm new to the British Isles: a threat to carp fisheries? Fisheries Management and Ecology 2, 263–277.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chubb, J.C., Pool, D.W. & Veltkamp, C.J. (1987) A key to the species of cestodes (tapeworms) parasitic in British and Irish freshwater fishes. Journal of Fish Biology 31, 517–545.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cone, D.K. & Anderson, R.C. (1977) Parasites of pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus L.) from Ryan Lake, Algonquin, Ontario. Canadian Journal of Zoology 55, 1410–1423.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dearsley, A.F., Moore, J.F. & Thomas, R.M. (1982) A checklist of fish parasites encountered in Lea Division between 1976 and 1981 with maps showing their distribution. 97 pp. Thames Water, Lea Division.Google Scholar
Dezfuli, B.S., Pironi, F., Simoni, E., Shinn, A.P. & Giari, L. (2007) Selected pathological, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural changes associated with an infection by Diphyllobothrium dendriticum (Nitzsch, 1824) (Cestoda) plerocercoids in Coregonus lavaretus (L.) (Coregonidae). Journal of Fish Diseases 30, 471–482.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ergens, R. (1969) The suitability of ammonium picrate–glycerin in preparing slides of lower Monogenoidea. Folia Parasitologica 16, 320.Google Scholar
Fraser, P.G. (1960) The occurrence of Diphyllobothrium in trout, with special reference to an outbreak in the west of England. Journal of Helminthology 34, 59–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoffman, G.L. (1999) Parasites of North American freshwater fishes. 2nd edn.539 pp. London, Comstock Publishing.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hoole, D. (1994) Tapeworm infections in fish; past and future problems. pp. 119–141in Pike, A.W. & Lewis, J.W. (Eds) Parasitic diseases of fish. UK, Samara Press.Google Scholar
Hoole, D., Bucke, D., Burgess, P. & Wellby, I. (2001) Diseases of carp and other cyprinid fishes. 364 pp. London, Blackwell.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jara, Z. & Orech, W. (1964) Zmiany w jelicie karpi (Cyprinus carpio L.) spowodowane obecnością Cysticercus dilepidis campylancristrotae (Aubert). Wiadomozci Parazytologyczne 10, 521–522.Google Scholar
Jarecka, L. (1970a) On the life cycles of Paradilepis scolecina (Rud., 1819) Hsü, 1935, and Neogryporhynchus cheilancristrotus (Wedl, 1855) Baer and Bona, 1958–1960 (Cestoda – Dilepididae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences (Classe II) 15, 159–163.Google Scholar
Jarecka, L. (1970b) Life cycle of Valipora campylancristrota (Wedl, 1855) Baer and Bona 1958–1960 (Cestoda – Dilepididae) and the description of cercoscolex – a new type of cestode larva. Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Sciences (Classe II) 28, 99–102.Google Scholar
Karstad, L., Sileo, L., Okech, G. & Khalil, L.F. (1982) Pathology of Paradilepis scolecina (Cestoda: Dilepididae) in the white-necked cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo). Journal of Wildlife Diseases 18, 507–509.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kennedy, C.R. (1974) A checklist of British and Irish freshwater fish parasites with notes on their distribution. Journal of Fish Biology 6, 613–644.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khalil, L.F. & Thurston, J.P. (1973) Studies on the helminth parasites of Uganda including the descriptions of two new species of digeneans. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 87, 209–248.Google Scholar
Khatun, A. (1973) Ecological studies on the parasites of the three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus L. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of London.Google Scholar
Kirk, R.S. (2000) Checklist of parasites from British freshwater fish. 100 pp. Bristol, Environment Agency.Google Scholar
Körting, W. (1984) Larval cyclophyllidean cestodes in carp and tench. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 4, 40–41.Google Scholar
Kozicka, J. (1971) Cestode larvae of the family Dilepididae Fuhrmann, 1907 parasitizing fresh-water fish in Poland. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 19, 85–93.Google Scholar
Mavor, R.A., Parsons, M., Heubeck, M. & Schmitt, S. (2006) Seabird numbers and breeding success in Britain and Ireland, 2005. 107 pp. UK Nature Conservation no. 30. Peterborough, Joint Nature Conservancy Council.Google Scholar
Mitchell, P.I., Newton, S.F., Ratcliffe, N. & Dunn, T.E. (2004) Seabird populations of Britain and Ireland. London, Poyser, T. & Poyser, A.D.Google Scholar
Molnár, K. (2005) Histopathological changes caused by the metacestodes of Neogryporhynchus cheilancristrotus (Wedl, 1855) in the gut of the gibel carp, Carassius gibelio. Acta Veterinaria Hungarica 53, 45–52.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Murai, É., Molnár, K. & Gubanyi, A. (1997) Occurrence of the adult and plerocercus forms of Paradilepis scolecina (Rudolphi, 1819) (Cestoda: Dilepididae) in Lake Balaton, Hungary. Biologica Hungarica 29–30, 33–38.Google Scholar
Newson, S.E., Marchant, J.H., Ekins, G.R. & Sellers, R.M. (2007) The status of inland-breeding great cormorants in England. British Birds 100, 289–299.Google Scholar
Pietrock, M. & Scholz, T. (2000) Morphometry and seasonal occurrence of metacestodes of Neogryporhynchus cheilancristrotus (Cyclophyllidea: Dilepididae) in the blue bream (Abramis ballerus) from the Oder River (Germany/Poland). Folia Parasitologica 47, 181–185.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Priemer, J. & Scholz, T. (1989) Larvae of Dilepididae (Cestoda) in Cyprinus carpio from the DDR. Angewandte Parasitologie 30, 27–30.Google Scholar
Sapozhnikov, G.I., Skvortsova, R.K. & Ladukhin, A.I. (1974) Dilepidosis of carp. Veterinaria 6, 73–74(in Russian).Google Scholar
Saraiva, A., Boane, C. & Cruz, C. (2009) Effects of gryporhynchid metacestodes (Cestoda: Cyclophyllidea) in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) from Mozambique. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 29, 139–143.Google Scholar
Schäperclaus, W., Kulow, H. & Schreckenbach, K. (Eds) (1991) Fish diseases. 5th edn.1398 pp. New Delhi, Oxion Press.Google Scholar
Scholz, T. (1989a) Amphilinida and Cestoda, parasites of fish in Czechoslovakia. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Brno 23, 1–56.Google Scholar
Scholz, T. (1989b) First record of the larva of Paradilepis scolecina (Rudolphi, 1819) (Cyclophyllidea: Dilepididae) in fishes from Czechoslovakia. Folia Parasitologica 36, 65–66.Google Scholar
Scholz, T. & Salgado-Maldonado, G. (2001) Metacestodes of the family Dilepididae (Cestoda: Cyclophyllidae) parasitizing fishes in Mexico. Systematic Parasitology 49, 23–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scholz, T., Steele, E., Beckham, M. & Bray, R. (2002) Larval tapeworms (Cestoda: Dilepididae) from the mummichog Fundulus heteroclitus (Linnaeus, 1766) and striped killifish Fundulus majalis (Walbaum, 1792) from South Carolina, U.S.A. Comparative Parasitology 69, 104–108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scholz, T., Bray, R.A., Kuchta, R. & Řepová, R. (2004) Larvae of gryporhynchid cestodes (Cyclophyllidea) from fish: a review. Folia Parasitologica 51, 131–152.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Scholz, T., Boane, C. & Saraiva, A. (2008) New metacestodes of gryporhynchid tapeworms (Cestoda: Cyclophyllidea) from carp (Cyprinus carpio) from Mozambique, Africa. Comparative Parasitology 75, 315–320.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shinn, A.P., Gibson, D.I. & Sommerville, C. (2001) Morphometric discrimination of Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg (Monogenea) from species of Gyrodactylus parasitising British salmonids using novel parameters. Journal of Fish Diseases 24, 83–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sterry, P. (1997) Complete British wildlife. 384 pp. London, Harper Collins.Google Scholar
Weiland, K.A. & Meyers, T.R. (1989) Histopathology of Diphyllobothrium ditremum plerocercoids in coho salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 6, 175–178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Williams, H. & Jones, A. (1994) Parasitic worms of fishes. 593 pp. London, Taylor & Francis Ltd.CrossRefGoogle Scholar