Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T08:47:05.315Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Bioecology of the parasites of high altitude homeothermic host-parasite systems. I. Influence of season and temperature on infections by strobilocerci of three species of Hydatigera in Indian house rat*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 November 2009

Sandeep K. Malhotra
Sandeep K. Malhotra
Affiliation:
Parasitology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Allahabad, Allahabad 211 002, U.P., India
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Seasonal fluctuations in the infrapopulation size of strobilocerci of Hydatigera balaniceps (Hall, 1911), H. laticollis (Rudolphi, 1819) and H. parva (Baer, 1926) infesting liver lobes of Indian house rat populations at high altitude (1400 to 1600m) appear to be correlated with climatic oscillations in temperature. Greater susceptibility of Rattus rattus to infection was evident at lower temperatures. The distribution of strobilocerci in rodent populations could be described by the Poisson model (P<0-20-P<0001).

Keywords

Hydatigerastrobilocerciseasonal variationRattus rattus
Type
Research Papers
Information
Journal of Helminthology , Volume 60 , Issue 1 , March 1986 , pp. 15 - 20
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Chaffee, R. R. J. & Roberts, J. C. (1971) Temperature acclimation in birds and mammals. Annual Review of Physiology, 33, 155–202.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chubb, J. C. (1977) Seasonal occurrence of helminths in freshwater fishes. Part I. Monogenea. In: Advances in Parasitology. Volume 15 (editor Ben, Dawes), pp. 133–199. Academic Press: London.Google Scholar
Chubb, J. C. (1979) Seasonal occurrence of helminths in freshwater fishes. Part II. Trematoda. In: Advances in Parasitology. Volume 17 (editors Lumsden, W. H. R., Muller, R., Baker, J. R.), pp. 141–313.Academic Press: London.Google Scholar
Collins, K. J. & Weiner, J. S. (1968) Endocrinological aspects of exposure to high environmental temperatures. Physiological Reviews, 48, 785–839.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kennedy, C. R. (1968) Population biology of the cestode Caryophyllaeus laticeps (Pallas, 1781) in dace, Leuciscus leuciscus L., of the River Avon. Journal of Parasitology, 54, 538–543.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kennedy, C. R. (1971) The effect of temperature upon the establishment and survival of the cestode Caryophyllaeus laticeps in orfe, Leuciscus idus. Parasitology, 63, 59–66.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lightner, L. K. (1975) Environment temperature and the development of Schistosomatium douthitti in mice. Journal of Parasitology, 61, 972–973.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Madhavi, R. (1979) Observations on the occurrence of Allocreadiumfasciatusi in Aplocheilus melastigma. Journal of Fish Biology, 14, 47–58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malhotra, S. K. (1983) Population distribution of Heterakis pusilla in Gallus gallus L. from India. Journal of Helminthology, 57, 117–126.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Malhotra, S. K., Capoor, V. N. (In Press) Bionomics and taxonometry of Hymenolepis himalayi sp. nov. with description of its cysticercoid larva. Rivista di Parassitologia, 45.Google Scholar
Malhotra, S. K., Sawada, I. & Capoor, V. N. (1984) A record on occurrence of larval forms of genus Hydatigera (Lamarck, 1816) (Cestoda: Taeniidae) from rodents in Garhwal Himalayas. Japanese Journal of Parasitology, 33, 93–98.Google Scholar
Noble, G. A. (1966) Stress and parasitism. III. Reduced night temperature and the effect on pinworms of ground squirrels. Experimental Parasitology, 18, 61–62.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Novak, M. (1978) Environmental temperature and the growth of Taenia crassiceps cysticerci in mice. Experientia, 34, 1149.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pappas, P. W. & Read, C. P. (1975) Membrane transport in helminth parasites: a review. Experimental Parasitology, 37, 469–530.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pennycuik, L. (1967) A comparison of the effects of a variety of factors on the metabolic rate of the mouse. Australian Journal of Experimental Biology 331–346.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sawada, I. & Katadani, N. (1980) Seasonal variation of endoparasitic infection in Rhinolophusferrum-equinum nippon at Ohino-iwaya Cave. Bulletin of the Nara University of Education, 29, 41–48.Google Scholar
Singhvi, A. & Johnson, S. (1976) The systematics, distribution, population dynamics and seasonal variation of the helminth parasites of the common house rat, Rattus rattus. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Zoologie, 63, 469–496.Google Scholar
Singhvi, A. & Johnson, S. (1978) The prevalence and seasonal periodicity of cestodes in the house rat, Rattus rattus, in three different localities of Jodhpur. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Zoologie, 65, 213–228.Google Scholar
Sinniah, B., Sinniah, D., Singh, M. & Poon, G. K. (1978) Prevalence of parasitic infections in Malaysian oil-palm estate workers. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 9, 272–276.Google ScholarPubMed
Snedecor, G. W. & Cochran, W. G. (1967) Statistical Methods, 6th Edit., Oxford IBH publ. Co., New Delhi, 593pp.Google Scholar
Trapani, Z. L. (1966) Altitude, temperature and the immune response (in rabbits and guinea pigs). Federation Proceedings, American Societies for Experimental Biology, 25, 1254–1259.Google Scholar