Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T21:53:50.471Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On the morphology and life-history of Hemiurus luehei Odhner, 1905 (Digenea: Hemiuridae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2009

Marianne Køie
Affiliation:
Marine Biological Laboratory, University of Copenhagen, DK-3000 Helsingør, Denmark

Abstract

Previously undescribed cystophorous cercariae which develop in sporocyst germinal sacs in the tectibranch opisthobranch Philine denticulata (Adams) are shown to be cercariae of Hemiurus luehei Odhner, 1905 (Hemiuridae), a common stomach parasite of clupeid and salmonid fishes off the Atlantic coast of Europe, in the Baltic and the Mediterranean Sea. The free-swimming cercariae are seized by calanoid copepods. Temora longicornis (Müller) and Acartia tonsa Dana acted as suitable experimental intermediate hosts. Pressure by the copepod mouth appendages causes delivery tube eversion and the injection of the cercarcial body into the haemocoel. Sagitta sp. was found naturally infected with a metacercaria of H. luehei. The cystophorous cercaria and metacercaria are described using light and scanning electron microscopy. Adults from herring were examined under the stereoscan electron microscope.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Gibson, D. I. & Bray, R. A. (1986) The Hemiuridae (Digenea) of fishes from the north-east Atlantic. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 51, 1125.Google Scholar
Grabda, J. (1974) The dynamics of the nematode larvae, Anisakis simplex (Rud.) invasion in the south-western Baltic herring (Clupea harengus L.). Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 4, 119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hansen, V. (1955) The food of herring on the Bløden Ground (North Sea) in 1953. Journal du Conseil, 21, 6164.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Horikoshi, M. (1967) Reproduction, larval features and life history of Philine denticulata (J. Adams) (Mollusca-Tectibranchia). Ophelia, 4, 4384.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hunninen, A. V. & Cable, R. M. (1943) The life-history of Lecithaster confusus Odhner (Trematoda: Hemiuridae). Journal of Parasitology, 29, 7179.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Just, H. & Edmunds, M. (1985) North Atlantic nudibranchs (Mollusca) seen by Henning Lemche. Ophelia Publications, Denmark, pp. 170.Google Scholar
KØIe, M. (1979) On the morphology and life-history of Derogenes varicus (Müller, 1784) Looss, 1901 (Trematoda, Hemiuridae). Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, 59, 6778.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
KØIe, M. (1984) Digenetic trematodes from Gadus morhua L. (Osteichthyes, Gadidae) from Danish and adjacent waters, with special reference to their life-histories. Ophelia, 23, 195222.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
KØIe, M. (1989) On the morphology and life-history of Lecithaster gibbosus (Rudolphi, 1802) Lühe, 1901 (Digenea, Hemiuroidea). Parasitological Research, 75, 361367.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
KØIe, M. (1990a) A new cystophorous cercaria in Lunatia pallida (Broderip & Sowerby) (Naticidae): possibly the cercaria of Hemiurus levinseni Odhner, 1905 (Digenea, Hemiuridae). Ophelia, 31, 7784.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
KØIe, M. (1990b) Redescription of the cercaria of Lecithochirium rufoviride (Rudolphi, 1819) Lühe, 1901 (Digenea, Hemiuridae) ( = Cercaria vaullegeardi Pelseneer, 1906). Ophelia, 31 8595.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mackenzie, K. (1987) Relationships between the herring, Clupea harengus L., and its parasites. Advances in Marine Biology, 24, 263319.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Matthews, B. F. (1981) Cercaria vaullegeardi Pelseneer, 1906 (Digenea: Hemiuridae); the infection mechanism. Parasitology, 83, 587593.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Matthews, B. F. (1982) Cercaria calliostomae Dollfus, 1923 (Digenea: Hemiuridae); development, morphology and emergence. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, 67, 4553.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Matthews, B. F. & Matthews, R. A. (1988) The ecsoma in Hemiuridae (Digenea: Hemiuroidea): tegumental structure and function in the mesocercaria and the metacercaria of Lecithochirium furcolabiatum (Jones, 1933) Dawes, 1947. Journal of Helminthology, 62, 317330.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rasmussen, E. (1973) Systematics and ecology of the Isefjord marine fauna (Denmark). Ophelia, 11, 1507.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reimer, L. W. (1970) Digene Trematoden und Cestoden der Ostseefische als natürliche Fischmarken. Parasitologische Schriftenreihe, 20, 1143.Google Scholar
Stunkard, H. W. (1980) The morphology, life history, and systematic relations of Tubulovesicula pinguis (Linton, 1940) Manter, 1947 (Trematoda: Hemiuridae). The Biological Bulletin, 159, 737751.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thompson, T. E. (1988) Molluscs: Benthic Opisthobranchs. Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series), 8 (Second Edition), 1356.CrossRefGoogle Scholar