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The Olbian Inscription CIG 2080 Rediscovered

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 December 2013

Nicholas Dzikowski
Affiliation:
Wilno, University Library

Extract

In the Museum of the Society of the Friends of the Sciences in Wilno is preserved a stone thus registered in the inventory-book: ‘No. 556/4—slab with Greek inscription bequeathed in 1910 by Jan Szwański.’ The Keeper of the Museum asked me to decipher this inscription, and as I supposed that it had not been published, he kindly granted me the permission to take a photograph of it and to publish it.

The inscription is engraved in 7 lines on a slab of smoke-discoloured marble, the dimensions of which are: height, 0·22 m.; breadth, 0·26 m.; thickness, 0·06 m.; height of letters, 0·02 m. The middle part of the front surface is so much worn and has become so smooth, as if by long attrition, that there remain no traces whatever of the deeply engraved letters. There is also a serious breakage at the right-hand margin which has carried away the last letter of l. 2 and damaged two letters of ll. 2 and 3. The lowest part of the stone is broken off in such a manner that only the top of the right-hand portion of l. 7 remains. All mutilations and gaps seem to be very ancient, and no damage of recent date is noticeable. The back has been left rough. The accompanying photograph (fig. 1) shows the actual preservation of the stone, while the following facsimile, based upon a squeeze (fig. 2), represents the legible letters and the remaining portions of the damaged letters.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for the Promotion of Hellenic Studies 1939

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References

1 Minns, E. H., Scythians and Greeks. Cambridge, 1913, p. 473Google Scholar.

2 Pick, B., Die Antiken Münzen Nord-Griechenlands. Bd. I, Pl. xi, 7Google Scholar.

3 Num. Chron., 1930, Ser. v, vol. x, 1930, pl. xix, 8Google Scholar.

4 Latyshev, B., Inscriptions antiquae orae septentrionalis Ponti Euxini. Petropoli. Vol. I,1 1885, No. 81Google Scholar;2 1916, No. 139, II–1890, IV–1901. [IosPE].

5 Histoire ancienne du Gouvernement de Cherson pour servir de svite à l'Histoire Primitive des Peuples de la Russie par le Comte Jean Potocki. St. Pétersbourg, 1804, p. 29 ffGoogle Scholar.

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9 Izsledovaniya o drevnostyakh Yuzhnoy Rossii etc. I, p. 52: St. P. 1851Google Scholar.

10 Another possibility is Ἀγρότας I2 189, 201 at Olbia, or much more likely Φιλώτας not at Olbia but in the Bosporan kingdom (IosPE II 261, 403 438Google Scholar): there seems to be room and it is a good Greek name. E.H.M.

11 IosPE I 1, 50, 54, 55, 58, 61, 62, 68, 70, 74Google Scholar; IV, 15, 16. In IosPE I2 there are, with fragments, 49 to Apollo 80–125 and 175; all the new ones come from Olbia.

12 IosPE I 1, 50 (80)Google Scholar; IV, 15(86).

13 IosPE I 1 75, 76; (I,2 128, 129)Google Scholar.

14 IosPE IV 1, 18 (I2 141)Google Scholar.

15 Op. cit. p. 36.

16 Op. cit. p. 248.

17 IosPE I 1, 179183; IV, 63 (I2 327–332)Google Scholar.