Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T10:47:59.942Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Framing the fox: Callimachus' second Iamb and its predecessors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 November 2010

Deborah Steiner
Deborah Steiner
Affiliation:
Columbia University
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This article treats the figure of the fox that appears as one of the members of the embassy sent by the animals to Zeus in Callimachus' second Iamb. By exploring previous appearances of the fox in the poetic repertoire, I identify a series of Archaic and early Classical works that Callimachus uses by way of ‘intertexts’, and argue that the Hellenistic author draws on the animal's place within the interconnected iambic and fable traditions that inform his poem. Already visible in these earlier texts, and anticipating Callimachus, is a concern with literary as well as ethical polemics.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Hellenic Studies , Volume 130 , November 2010 , pp. 97 - 107
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for the Promotion of Hellenic Studies 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Acosta-Hughes, B. (2002) Polyeideia. The Iambi of Callimachus and the Archaic Iambic Tradition (Berkeley, Los Angeles and London)Google Scholar
Acosta-Hughes, B. and Scodel, R. (2004) ‘Aesop Poeta. Aesop and the fable in Callimachus' Iambi’, in Harder, M.A., Regtuit, R.F. and Wakker, G.C. (eds), Callimachus II (Hellenistica Groningana 7) (Leuven) 1–22Google Scholar
Acosta-Hughes, B. and Stephens, S.A. (2002) ‘Rereading Callimachus' Aetia fr. I’, CPh 97, 238–55Google Scholar
Beazley, J.D. (1963) Attic Red-Figure Vase-Painters (Oxford)Google Scholar
Bonnafé, A. (1983) ‘Le rossignol et la justice en pleurs (Hésiode ‘Travaux’ 203–212)’, Bulletin de l'Association Guillaume Budé 4, 260–64CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bowie, E. (2002) ‘Ionian iambos and Attic komoidia: father and daughter or just cousins’, in Willi, A. (ed.), The Language of Greek Comedy (Oxford) 33–50Google Scholar
Brown, C.G. (2006) ‘Pindar on Archilochus and the gluttony of blame (Pyth. 2.52–6)’, JHS 126, 36–46Google Scholar
Clayman, D.L. (1980) Callimachus' Iambi (Mnemosyne Supplement 59) (Leiden)Google Scholar
Corbato, C. (1979) ‘La funzione delle ‘fabulae’ in Callimaco’, in Ceresa-Gestaldo, A. (ed.), La struttura della fabulazione antica (Genoa) 45–64Google Scholar
Cozzoli, A.-T. (1996) ‘Aspetti intertestuali nella polemiche letterarie degli antichi: da Pindaro a Persio’ QUCC 54, 7–36Google Scholar
d'Alessio, G.B. (1996) Callimaco. Inni, Epigrammi, Frammenti (2 vols) (Milan)Google Scholar
Detienne, M. and Vernant, J.-P. (1991) Cunning Intelligence in Greek Literature and Society (Chicago)Google Scholar
Dijk, G.-J. van (1997) AINOI, LOGOI, MUTHOI. Fables in Archaic, Classical and Hellenistic Greek Literature (Leiden)Google Scholar
Fantuzzi, M.N. (2010) Solon of Athens: A Commentary on the Poetic Fragments (Leiden)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Früchtel, L. (1950) ‘Zur Aesopfabel des Kallimachos’, Gymnasium 57, 123–24Google Scholar
Gerber, D.E. (1970) Euterpe; An Anthology of Early Greek Lyric, Elegiac, and Iambic Poetry (Amsterdam)Google Scholar
Griffiths, A. (1995) ‘Non-aristocratic elements in archaic Greek poetry’, in Powell, A. (ed.), The Greek World (London) 85–103Google Scholar
Hausrath, A. (1949) ‘Zεὺς καὶ τὰ θηρία: Die unbekannte Äsopfabel im Iamben-buch des Kallimachos (fr. 87 Schn. v. fr. 9, 160–173 Pf.)’, Gymnasium 56, 48–58Google Scholar
Hawkins, T. (2008) ‘Out-foxing the wolf-walker. Lykambes as performative rival to Archilochus’, ClAnt 27, 93–114Google Scholar
Hunter, R. (1997) ‘(B)ionic man. Callimachus' iambic programme’, PCPhS 43, 41–52Google Scholar
Irwin, E. (1998) ‘Biography, fiction, and the Archilochean ainos’, JHS 118, 177–83CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kantzios, I. (2005) The Trajectory of Archaic Greek Trimeters (Mnemosyne Supplement 265) (Leiden)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kapsomenos, S.G. (1937) ‘Συμβολὴ εὶς τὴν έρμηνείαν τοũ δευτέρου ’Ιάμβου τοũ Καλλιμάχου’, Athena 47, 28–36Google Scholar
Kerkhecker, A. (1999) Callimachus' Book of Iambi (Oxford)Google Scholar
Kurke, L. (1999) Coins, Bodies, Games, and Gold: The Politics of Meaning in Archaic Greece (Princeton)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kurke, L. (2003) ‘Aesop and the contestation of Delphic authority’, in Dougherty, C. and Kurke, L. (eds), The Cultures within Ancient Greek Culture. Contact, Conflict, Collaboration (Cambridge) 77–100Google Scholar
Kurke, L. (2006) ‘Plato, Aesop, and the beginnings of mimetic prose’, Representations 94, 6–52Google Scholar
Lasserre, F. (1984) ‘La fable en Grèce dans la poésie archaïque’, in Adrados, F.R. (ed), La Fable (Entretiens de la Fondation Hardt 30) (Geneva) 61–69Google Scholar
Lelli, E. (2004) Critica e polemiche letterarie nei Giambi di Callimaco (Alessandria)Google Scholar
Most, G.W. (1985) The Measures of Praise: Structure and Function in Pindar's Second Pythian and Seventh Nemean Odes (Göttingen)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ogden, D. (1997) The Crooked Kings of Archaic Greece (London)Google Scholar
O'Sullivan, N. (1992) Alcidamas, Aristophanes and the Beginnings of Greek Stylistic Theory (Stuttgart)Google Scholar
Page, D.L. (1954–1955) in Cook, R.M. ‘(i) Solon fr. 8 (Diehl), 11. 5–6. (ii) Thucydides 1, 11, 1’ PCPhS 1954–1955, 3Google Scholar
Pfeiffer, R. (ed.) (1949–1953) Callimachus (2 vols) (Oxford)Google Scholar
Pfeijffer, I.L. (1994) ‘The image of the eagle in Pindar and Bacchylides’, CPh 84, 305–17Google Scholar
Pfeijffer, I.L. (1999) Three Aigenetan Odes of Pindar: A Commentary on Nemean V, Nemean III and Pythian VIII (Leiden)Google Scholar
Podlecki, A.J. (1987) ‘Solon or Peisistratus? A case of mistaken identity’, AncW 16, 3–10Google Scholar
Pucci, P. (1977) Hesiod and the Language of Poetry (Baltimore)Google Scholar
Renehan, R. (1976) Studies in Greek Texts: Critical Observations to Plato, Homer, Euripides, Aristophanes and Other Authors (Göttingen)Google Scholar
Rosen, R.M. (1988 a) Old Comedy and the Iambographic Tradition (American Classical Studies 19) (Atlanta)Google Scholar
Rosen, R.M. (1988 b) ‘Hipponax, Boupalos, and the conventions of the Psogos’, TAPhA 118, 29–41Google Scholar
Rosen, R.M. (1990) ‘Hipponax and the Homeric Odysseus’, Eikasmos 1, 11–25Google Scholar
Rosen, R.M. (2007) Making Mockery (New York and Oxford)Google Scholar
Scodel, R. (1987) ‘Horace, Lucilius and Callimachean Polemic’, HSCPh 91, 199–215Google Scholar
Steiner, D. (2007) ‘Galloping (or lame) consumption: Callimachus Iamb 13.60–66 and the iambic tradition’, MD 58, 13–42Google Scholar
Steiner, D. (forthcoming) ‘Pindar's bestiary. The ‘coda’ of Pythian 2’, PhoenixGoogle Scholar
Thompson, D'Arcy W. (1936) A Glossary of Greek Birds (Oxford)Google Scholar
Trypanis, C.A. (1978) Callimachus. Fragments (Cambridge MA)Google Scholar
Versnel, H.S. (1987) ‘Greek myth and ritual: the case of Kronos’, in Bremmer, J.N. (ed.), Interpretations of Greek Mythology (London) 121–52Google Scholar
West, M.L. (1997) The East Face of Helicon. West Asiatic Elements in Greek Poetry and Myth (Oxford)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zanetto, G. (2001) ‘Iambic patterns in Aristophanic comedy’, in Carvarzere, A., Aloni, A. and Barchiesi, A. (eds), Iambic Ideas: Essays on a Poetic Tradition from Archaic Greece to the Late Roman Empire (Lanham MD) 65–76Google Scholar
Zanker, P. (1995) The Mask of Socrates (Berkeley, Los Angeles and London)CrossRefGoogle Scholar