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German V2 and the PF-Interface: Evidence from Dialects

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 May 2017

John R. te Velde*
Affiliation:
Oklahoma State University
*
Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078-1054, USA, [[email protected]]

Abstract

This investigation of certain verb-second structures found in the German dialects Kiezdeutsch, Yiddish (both Eastern and Western), Bavarian, and Cimbrian, and to a more limited extent in colloquial German, leads to the hypothesis that Phonological Form, via the interface with the narrow syntax, provides three strategies for compliance with the verb-second restriction on main clauses. These are i) the remapping of two syntactic constituents into a single prosodic phrase, ii) the reduction and remapping of two or more words into a single prosodic word, and iii) the prosodic marking of the syntactic edge of a main clause where a restart of the clause occurs. The investigation, using minimalist tools, underscores the central role of the syntax-phonology interface without eliminating the need for the semantic interface in the derivation of German verb-second structures.*

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Society for Germanic Linguistics 2017 

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