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On expletive subject pronoun drop in Colloquial French1
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 December 2013
Abstract
This paper sets out to contribute to the debate on the morpho-syntactic status of phonologically weak or clitic subject pronouns in Colloquial French by discussing finite impersonal constructions in which the expletive subject pronoun is non-expressed. The paper provides arguments against an approach in terms of inflectional affixes, showing that the non-expression of this pronoun is in fact syntactically restricted. On the basis of the further finding that the non-expression of the expletive represents the continuation of a grammatical trait of older stages of the language in which the non-expression of subject pronouns was generally possible, a tentative proposal is put forward which crucially draws on information structure.
- Type
- Articles
- Information
- Journal of French Language Studies , Volume 24 , Issue 1: Negation and Clitics in French: Interaction and variation , March 2014 , pp. 107 - 126
- Copyright
- Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013
Footnotes
This study was carried out as part of the binational research project ‘Dialectal, acquisitional, and diachronic data and investigations on subject pronouns in Gallo-Romance’ (DADDIPRO), funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and the Agence Nationale de Recherche (German and French, respectively, Research Foundation). Thanks to Melissa Ingersoll, Maialen Iraola, Bart Jacobs, Stefano Quaglia, Sandra Tinner, and three anonymous reviewers for helpful comments on a draft version of this paper.
References
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