Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T12:41:56.625Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On the viscous flow about the trailing edge of a rapidly oscillating plate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2006

S. N. Brown
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University College London
P. G. Daniels
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University College London

Abstract

The incompressible laminar flow in the neighbourhood of the trailing edge of an aerofoil undergoing sinusoidal oscillations of high frequency and low amplitude in a uniform stream is described in the limit as the Reynolds number R tends to infinity. The aerofoil is replaced by a flat plate on the assumption that leadingedge stall does not take place. It is shown that, for oscillations of non-dimensional frequency $O(R^{\frac{1}{4}})$ and amplitude $O(R^{\frac{9}{16}})$, a rational description of the flow at the trailing edge is based on a subdivision of the boundary layer above the plate into five distinct regions. Asymptotic analytic solutions are found in four of these, whilst in the fifth a linearized solution yields an estimate for the viscous correction to the circulation determined by the Kutta condition.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1975 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Blasius, H. 1908 Grenzschichten in Fliissiglieiten mit kleiner Reibung. 2. angew. Math. Phys., 56, 137.Google Scholar
Brown, S. N. & Stewartson, K. 1970 Trailing-edge stall. J. Fluid Mech., 42, 561584.Google Scholar
Daniels, P. G. 1974 Numerical and asymptotic solutions for the supersonic flow near the trailing edge of a flat plate at incidence. J. Fluid Mech. 63, 641656.Google Scholar
Goldstein, S. 1930 Concerning some solutions of the boundary-layer equations in hydro-dynamics. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc., 26, 130.Google Scholar
Messiter, A. F. 1970 Boundary-layer flow near the trailing edge of a flat plate. S.I.A.M. J. Appl. Math., 18, 241257.Google Scholar
Noble, B. 1958 The Wiener-Hopf Technique. Pergamon.
Orszag, S. A. & Crow, S. C. 1970 Instability of a vortex sheet leaving a. semi-infinite plate. Studiea in Appl. Math., 49, 167181.Google Scholar
Pfizenmaier, E. & Bechert, D. 1973 Optimal compensation measurements on the non-stationary exit condition at a nozzle discharge edge. Dtsche Luft- & Raumfahrt, FB 7393.Google Scholar
Riley, N. 1974 Flows with concentrated vorticity: a report on Euromech 41. J. Fluid Mech., 62, 3339.Google Scholar
Robinson, A. & Laurmann, J. A. 1956 Wing Theory. Cambridge University Press.
Shen, S. F. & Crimi, P. 1965 The theory for an oscillating thin aerofoil as derived from the Oseen equations. J. Fluid Mech., 23, 585609.Google Scholar
Stewartson, K. 1969 On the flow near the trailing edge of a flat plate, II. Mathematika, 16, 106121.Google Scholar
Van De Vooren, A. I. & Van de Vel, H. 1964 Unsteady profile theory in incompressible Flow. Arch. Mech. Stosowanej. 16, 709735.Google Scholar