Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T01:48:16.216Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A new approach to the measurement of turbulent fluxes in the lower atmosphere

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2006

R. J. Taylor
Affiliation:
C.S.I.R.O. Division of Meteorological Physics, Aspendale, Victoria, Australia

Abstract

A method is described for the measurement of turbulent shearing stress and vertical heat flux by way of ‘structure functions’—the mean square velocity and temperature differences between two points a known distance apart. The method is particularly suitable for shipboard use because it does not require the measurement of velocity components relative to a fixed frame of reference. An analysis of the available observations, although they are not ideally suited to the purpose, is encouraging and points the way to further development of the method.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1961 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Corrsin, S. 1951 J. Appl. Phys. 22, 469.
Crain, C. M. & Gerhardt, J. R. 1951 J. Met. 8, 363.
Deacon, E. L. 1955 C.S.I.R.O. Div. Met. Phys. Tech. Pap. no. 4.
Deacon, E. L. 1959 Advanc. Geophys. 6, 211.
Fisher, R. A. 1948 Statistical Methods for Research Workers, 10th ed. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd.
Gifford, F. 1956 J. Met. 13, 289.
Gifford, F. 1959 J. Met. 16, 344.
de Groot, S. R. 1951 Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes. Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Co.
Inoue, E. 1952 J. Met. Soc. Jap. 30, 289.
Jeffreys, H. 1952 Cartesian Tensors. Cambridge University Press.
MacCready, P. B. 1953 J. Met. 10, 434.
Obukhov, A. M. 1949 Izv. Akad. Nauk. SSSR (Ser. geog. i. geof.). 13, 58.
Obukhov, A. M. & Yaglom, A. M. 1951 Prik. Mat. i Mekh. 15, 3.
Shiotani, M. 1955 J. Met. Soc. Jap. 33, 17.
Stewart, R. W. 1951 Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 47, 146.
Swinbank, W. C. 1955 C.S.I.R.O. Div. Met. Tech. Pap. no. 2.
Tatarskii, V. I. 1956 Izv. Akad. Nauk. SSSR (Ser. geof.), no. 6, 689.
Taylor, G. I. 1938 Proc. Roy. Soc. A, 164, 476.
Taylor, R. J. 1955 Aust. J. Phys. 8, 535.
Taylor, R. J. 1957 J. Met. 14, 378.