Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-wxhwt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-08T17:57:38.689Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Laminar condensation on a moving drop. Part 2. Numerical solutions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 April 2006

J. N. Chung
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164–2920
P. S. Ayyaswamy
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104
S. S. Sadhal
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089–1453

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the problem of transient laminar condensation on a moving drop by the semianalytical series-truncation method. The objectives are to assess the validity and the accuracy of the matched-asymptotic method employed in Part 1. The fluid flow and thermodynamic variables are expanded as complete series of Legendre polynomials. The resulting transient momentum, energy and species equations are integrated numerically. The numerical scheme basically involves a three-point central difference for the spatial derivatives and a backward difference expression for the temporal derivatives. The finite-difference equations have been solved by the strongly implicit procedure. Good agreement of the fully transient numerical results with the singular perturbation approximation results of Part 1 lends credibility to a quasi-steady treatment of the continuous phase. The computational time requirements for the fully numerical solutions increase with decreasing non-condensable gas mass fraction in the bulk environment.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1984 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Basset, A. B. 1888 A Treatise on Hydrodynamics, vol. 2, chap. 22. Deighton Bell. [Republished 1961 by Dover.]
Chung, J. N., Ayyaswamy, P. S. & Sadhal, S. S. 1984 Laminar condensation on a moving drop. Part 1. Singular perturbation technique J. Fluid Mech. 139, 105130.Google Scholar
Clift, R., Grace, J. R. & Weber, M. E. 1978 Bubbles, Drops and Particles, p. 287. Academic.
Dennis, S. C. R., Walker, J. D. A. & Hudson, J. D. 1973 Heat transfer from a sphere at low Reynolds numbers J. Fluid Mech. 60, 273283.Google Scholar
Milne-Thomson, L. M. 1968 Theoretical Hydrodynamics. Macmillan.
Rotenberg, M., Bivins, R., Metropolis, N. & Wooten, J. K. 1959 The 3-j and 6-j symbols. MIT Press.
Sadhal, S. S. & Ayyaswamy, P. S. 1983 Flow past a liquid drop with a large non-uniform radial velocity J. Fluid Mech. 133, 6581.Google Scholar
Stone, H. L. 1968 Iterative solution of the implicit approximation of multidimensional partial differential equations Siam J. Numer. Anal. 5, 530558.Google Scholar
Talman, J. D. 1968 Special Functions. Benjamin.
Van Dyke, M. 1965 A method of series-truncation applied to some problems in fluid mechanics. Stanford Univ. Rep. SUDAER no. 247.Google Scholar