Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T14:37:52.458Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Extensions of extremum principles for slow viscous flows

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2006

Richard Skalak
Affiliation:
Department of Civil Engineering and Engineering Mechanics Columbia University, New York, N.Y.

Abstract

Several generalizations of theorems of the types originally stated by Helmholtz concerning the dissipation of energy in slow viscous flow have been given recently by Keller, Rubenfeld & Molyneux (1967). These generalizations included cases in which the fluid contains one or more solid bodies and drops of another liquid assuming the drops do not change shape. Some further extensions are given herein which allow for drops which may be deformed by the flow and include the effect of surface tension. The admissible boundary conditions have also been extended and particular theorems applicable to infinite domains, spatially periodic flows and to flows in infinite cylindrical pipes are derived. Uniqueness theorems are also proved.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1970 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Courant, R. & Hilbert, D. 1962 Methods of Mathematic Physics, vol. 2, New York: Interscience.
Duffin, R. J. 1956 J. Rat. Mech. and Anal. 5, 939950.
Gurtin, M. E. & Sternberg, E. 1961 Arch. Rat. Mech. and Anal. 8, 99119.
Keller, J. B., Rubenfeld, L. A. & Molyneux, J. E. 1967 J. Fluid Mech. 30, 97125.
Landau, L. D. & Lifshitz, E. M. 1959 Fluid Mechanics. London: Pergamon.
Thomas, T. Y. 1942 Am. J. Math. 64, 75467