Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T06:56:40.305Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Calculation of steady three-dimensional deep-water waves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 April 2006

Daniel I. Meiron
Affiliation:
Applied Mathematics. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena. California 91125
Philip G. Saffman
Affiliation:
Applied Mathematics. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena. California 91125
Henry C. Yuen
Affiliation:
Applied Mathematics. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena. California 91125 Present address: Fluid Mechanics Department, TRW Space and Technology Group, One Space Park, Redondo Beach, California 90278.

Abstract

Steady three-dimensional symmetric wave patterns for finite-amplitude gravity waves on deep water are calculated from the full unapproximated water-wave equations as well as from an approximate equation due to Zakharov. These solutions are obtained as bifurcations from plane Stokes waves. The results are in good agreement with the experimental observations of Su.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1982 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Chappelear, J. C. 1961 On the description of short crested waves. Army Corps of Engrs, Tech. Memo. no. 125.
Chen, B. & Saffman, P. G. 1980 Numerical evidence for the existence of new types of gravity waves of permanent form on deep water. Stud. Appl. Math. 62, 121.Google Scholar
Crawford, D. R., Saffman, P. G. & Yuen, H. C. 1980 Evolution of a random inhomogeneous field of nonlinear deep-water gravity waves. Wave Motion 2, 116.Google Scholar
Keller, H. B. 1977 Numerical solutions of bifurcation and nonlinear eigenvalue problems. In Applications of Bifurcation Theory (ed. P. H. Rabinowitz), pp. 359384. Academic.
Mclean, J. W. 1982 Instabilities of finite-amplitude water waves. J. Fluid Mech. 114, 315330.Google Scholar
Mclean, J. W., Ma, Y-C., Martin, D. U., Saffman, P. G. & Yuen, H. C. 1981 Three-dimensional instability of finite amplitude gravity waves. Phys. Rev. Lett. 46, 817820.Google Scholar
Penney, W. G. & Price, A. J. 1952 Finite periodic stationary gravity waves in a perfect liquid. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A 224, 254284.Google Scholar
Saffman, P. G. 1980 Long-wavelength bifurcation of gravity waves on deep water. J. Fluid Mech. 101, 567587.Google Scholar
Saffman, P. G. & Yuen, H. C. 1980 A new type of three-dimensional deep-water wave of permanent form. J. Fluid Mech. 101, 797808.Google Scholar
Saffman, P. G. & Yuen, H. C. 1982 Finite-amplitude interfacial waves in the presence of a current. J. Fluid Mech. 123, 459476.Google Scholar
Schwartz, L. W. & Whitney, A. K. 1981 A semi-analytic solution for nonlinear standing waves in deep water. J. Fluid Mech. 107, 147171.Google Scholar
Su, M.-Y. 1982 Three-dimensional deep-water waves. Part 1. Experimental measurement of skew and symmetric wave patterns. J. Fluid Mech. 124, 73108.Google Scholar
Zakharov, V. E. 1968 Stability of periodic waves of finite amplitude on the surface of a deep fluid. J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys. 2, 190194.Google Scholar