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Bridging local to global dynamics of drop impact onto solid substrates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2014

H. Lastakowski ,
F. Boyer ,
A.-L. Biance ,
C. Pirat  and
C. Ybert
H. Lastakowski
Affiliation:
Institut Lumière Matière, University Lyon 1 – CNRS, UMR 5306, Université de Lyon, 69622 Villeurbanne CEDEX, France
F. Boyer
Affiliation:
Institut Lumière Matière, University Lyon 1 – CNRS, UMR 5306, Université de Lyon, 69622 Villeurbanne CEDEX, France
A.-L. Biance*
Affiliation:
Institut Lumière Matière, University Lyon 1 – CNRS, UMR 5306, Université de Lyon, 69622 Villeurbanne CEDEX, France
C. Pirat
Affiliation:
Institut Lumière Matière, University Lyon 1 – CNRS, UMR 5306, Université de Lyon, 69622 Villeurbanne CEDEX, France
C. Ybert
Affiliation:
Institut Lumière Matière, University Lyon 1 – CNRS, UMR 5306, Université de Lyon, 69622 Villeurbanne CEDEX, France
*
†Email address for correspondence: [email protected]
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Abstract

The shape of impacting drops onto a solid surface is investigated by probing the local flow velocity and the local thickness profile of the spreading lamella during the drop impact. First, as a model situation of no viscous coupling between the liquid and the substrate, the impact of a drop onto hot plates, above the Leidenfrost temperature, is considered. In this case, we demonstrate that the velocity and thickness profiles are in good agreement with inviscid convective flow theory. This local description allows us to revisit the modelling of well-studied global behaviour such as drop spreading. Building from this idealized situation, viscous boundary-layer effects emerging from frictional coupling on a cold surface are then captured.

JFM classification

Interfacial Flows (free surface): Capillary flows Drops and Bubbles: Drops
Type
Papers
Information
Journal of Fluid Mechanics , Volume 747 , 25 May 2014 , pp. 103 - 118
Copyright
© 2014 Cambridge University Press 

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