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Linear potential theory of steady internal supersonic flow with quasi-cylindrical geometry. Part 1. Flow in ducts

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 April 2006

Andreas Dillmann
Affiliation:
Deutsche Forschungsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Bunsenstraße 10, D-37073 Göttingen, Germany

Abstract

Based on linear potential theory, the general three-dimensional problem of steady supersonic flow inside quasi-cylindrical ducts is formulated as an initial-boundary-value problem for the wave equation, whose general solution arises as an infinite double series of the Fourier–Bessel type. For a broad class of solutions including the general axisymmetric case, it is shown that the presence of a discontinuity in wall slope leads to a periodic singularity pattern associated with non-uniform convergence of the corresponding series solutions, which thus are unsuitable for direct numerical computation. This practical difficulty is overcome by extending a classical analytical method, viz. Kummer's series transformation. A variety of elementary flow fields is presented, whose complex cellular structure can be qualitatively explained by asymptotic laws governing the propagation of small perturbations on characteristic surfaces.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1994 Cambridge University Press

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