Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T00:38:12.462Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bifurcation in a thin liquid film flowing over a locally heated surface

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 June 2013

Harshwardhan H. Katkar*
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Massachusetts, 686 North Pleasant Street, Amherst, MA 01003, USA
Jeffrey M. Davis
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Massachusetts, 686 North Pleasant Street, Amherst, MA 01003, USA
*
Email address for correspondence: [email protected]

Abstract

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of a two-dimensional film flowing down a finite heater, for a non-volatile and a volatile liquid. An oscillatory instability is predicted beyond a critical value of the Marangoni number using linear stability theory. Continuation along the Marangoni number using a nonlinear evolution equation is employed to trace the bifurcation diagram associated with the oscillatory instability. Hysteresis, a characteristic attribute of a subcritical Hopf bifurcation, is observed in a critical parametric region. The bifurcation is universally observed for both a non-volatile film and a volatile film.

Type
Papers
Copyright
©2013 Cambridge University Press 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Burelbach, J. P., Bankoff, S. G. & Davis, S. H. 1988 Nonlinear stability of evaporating/condensing liquid films. J. Fluid Mech. 195, 463494.Google Scholar
Fornberg, B. 1988 Generation of finite difference formulas on arbitrarily spaced grids. Maths Comput. 51, 699706.Google Scholar
Frank, A. M. 2003 3D numerical simulation of regular structure formation in a locally heated falling film. Eur. J. Mech. (B/Fluids) 22 (5), 445471.Google Scholar
Frank, A. M. & Kabov, O. A. 2006 Thermocapillary structure formation in a falling film: experiment and calculations. Phys. Fluids 18 (3), 032107.Google Scholar
Joo, S. W., Davis, S. H. & Bankoff, S. G. 1991 Long-wave instabilities of heated falling films: two-dimensional theory of uniform layers. J. Fluid Mech. 230, 117146.Google Scholar
Kabov, O. A. 1998 Formation of regular structures in a falling liquid film upon local heating. Thermophys. Aeromech. 5, 547551.Google Scholar
Kabov, O. A., Scheid, B., Sharina, I. A. & Legros, J.-C. 2002 Heat transfer and rivulet structures formation in a falling thin liquid film locally heated. Intl J. Therm. Sci. 41 (7), 664672.Google Scholar
Kalliadasis, S., Kiyashko, A. & Demekhin, E. A. 2003 Marangoni instability of a thin liquid film heated from below by a local heat source. J. Fluid Mech. 475, 377408.Google Scholar
Scheid, B., Oron, A., Colinet, P., Thiele, U. & Legros, J. C. 2002 Nonlinear evolution of non-uniformly heated falling liquid films. Phys. Fluids 14 (12), 41304151.Google Scholar
Scheid, B., Ruyer-quil, C., Thiele, U., Kabov, O. A., Legros, J. C. & Colinet, P. 2005 Validity domain of the Benney equation including the Marangoni effect for closed and open flows. J. Fluid Mech. 527, 303335.Google Scholar
Skotheim, J. M., Thiele, U. & Scheid, B. 2003 On the instability of a falling film due to localized heating. J. Fluid Mech. 475, 119.Google Scholar
Strogatz, S. H. 1994 Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos: with Applications to Physics, Biology, Chemistry, and Engineering. Perseus.Google Scholar
Tiwari, N. & Davis, J. M. 2009 Linear stability of a volatile liquid film flowing over a locally heated surface. Phys. Fluids 21 (2), 022105.Google Scholar
Tiwari, N., Mester, Z. & Davis, J. M. 2007 Stability and transient dynamics of thin liquid films flowing over locally heated surfaces. Phys. Rev. E 76, 056306.Google Scholar
Supplementary material: PDF

Katkar et al. supplementary material

Supplementary figures

Download Katkar et al. supplementary material(PDF)
PDF 21.4 KB