Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-05T16:48:48.405Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An Empirical Test of the Redistribution Effect in Pure Exchange Mergers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 December 2009

Extract

Merger transactions involve differing degrees of change in capital structure and asset distribution. As a result, different forms of merger could have different effects on security values of the firms involved. Previous empirical studies primarily used samples that included all types of mergers. The present study examines the effect of one type of merger, pure stock exchange, on the values of the debt and equity of the firms involved.

Type
Selected Papers from the 1983 Annual Conference
Copyright
Copyright © School of Business Administration, University of Washington 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1]Asquith, P. “A Two-Event Study of Merger Bids, Market Uncertainty, and Stockholder Returns.” Unpublished paper, Harvard University (1981).Google Scholar
[2]Asquith, P., and Kim, E. H.. “Effects of Mergers on the Welfare of Their Securityholders.” Unpublished paper, Harvard University (1981).Google Scholar
[3]Alexander, G. J.Applying the Market Model to Long-Term Corporate Bonds.Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol. 15 (December 1980), pp. 10631080.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Black, F., and Scholes, M.. “The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities.Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 81 (May/June 1973), pp. 637654.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Bradley, M.Interfirm Tender Offers and the Market for Corporate Control.Journal of Business, Vol. 54 (October 1980), pp. 345376.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Brennan, M. J.The Pricing of Contingent Claims in Discrete Time Models.Journal of Finance, Vol. 34 (March 1979), pp. 5368.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7]Brenner, M.The Sensitivity of the Efficient Market Hypothesis to Alternative Specifications of the Market Model.Journal of Finance, Vol. 34 (September 1979), pp. 915929.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Brown, S. J., and Warner, J. B.. “Measuring Security Price Performance.Journal of Financial Economics, Vol. 8 (September 1980), pp. 205258.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Copeland, T. E., and Weston, J. F.. Financial Theory and Corporate Policy, Reading, MA: Addison Wesley (1979).Google Scholar
[10]Dann, L. Y.Common Stock Repurchases, An Analysis of Returns to Stockholders and Bondholders.Journal of Financial Economics, Vol. 9 (June 1981), pp. 113138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11]Dodd, P.Merger Proposals, Management Discretion, and Stockholder Wealth.Journal of Financial Economics, Vol. 8 (June 1980), pp. 105137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12]Ellert, J. C.Mergers, Antitrust Law Enforcement and Stockholder Returns.Journal of Finance, Vol. 31 (May 1976), pp. 715732.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13]Fama, E.The Effects of a Firm's Financing and Investment Decisions on the Welfare of Its Security Holders.” American Economic Review, Vol. 68 (June 1977), pp. 272284.Google Scholar
[14]Fama, E.Foundations of Finance. New York: Basic Books (1976).Google Scholar
[15]Feller, W.Probability Theory and Its Applications, Volume 1. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (1957).Google Scholar
[16]Galai, D., and Masulis, R.. “The Option Pricing Model and the Risk Factor of Stock.Journal of Financial Economics, Vol. 3 (January 1976), pp. 5381.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[17]Geske, R.The Valuation of Corporate Liabilities as Compound Options.Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol. 12 (November 1977), pp. 541552.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[18]Higgins, R. C., and Schall, L. D.. “Corporate Bankruptcy and Conglomerate Merger.Journal of Finance, Vol. 30 (March 1975), pp. 93111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[19]Kim, E. H., and McConnell, J. J.. “Corporate Mergers and the Coinsurance of Corporate Debt.Journal of Finance, Vol. 32 (May 1977), pp. 349370.Google Scholar
[20]Langetieg, T. C.An Application of a Three-Factor Performance Index to Measure Stockholder Gains from Merger.Journal of Financial Economics, Vol. 6 (December 1978), pp. 365384.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[21]Mandelker, G.Risk and Return: The Case of Merging Firms.Journal of Financial Economics. Vol. 1 (December 1974), pp. 303335.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[22]Masulis, R. W. “The Effects of Capital Structure Changes on Security Prices.” Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, University of Chicago (1978).Google Scholar
[23]Masulis, R. W.The Effect of Capital Structure Change on Security Prices, a Study of Exchange Offers.Journal of Financial Economics. Vol. 8 (June 1980), pp. 139178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[24]Patell, J. M.Corporate Forecasts of Earnings per Share and Stock Price Behavior.Journal of Accounting Research, Vol. 14 (Autumn 1976), pp. 246275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[25]Schipper, K., and Thompson, R.. “Evidence of the Capitalized Value of Merger Activity for Acquiring Firms.” Working paper, Carnegie-Mellon University (1981).Google Scholar
[26]Shastri, K. “Valuing Corporate Securities: Some Effects of Mergers by Exchange Offers.” Unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, Los Angeles (1980).Google Scholar
[27]Sharpe, W.Capital Asset Pricing: A Theory of Market Equilibrium under Conditions of Risk.Journal of Finance, Vol. 18 (September 1963), pp. 429442.Google Scholar
[28]Van Home, J. C.Financial Markets, Rates and Flows. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall (1978).Google Scholar
[29]Warner, J. B.Bankruptcy, Absolute Priority, and the Pricing of Risky Debt Claims.Journal of Financial Economics, Vol. 4 (May 1977), pp. 239276.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[30]Winkler, R. L., and Hays, W. L.. Statistics: Probability, Inference and Decision. NY: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston (1975).Google Scholar