Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T04:06:50.987Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Where Is There Consensus Among American Economic Historians? The Results of a Survey on Forty Propositions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2009

Robert Whaples
Affiliation:
Department of Economics, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27109. [email protected].

Abstract

This article examines where consensus does and does not exist among American economic historians by analyzing the results of a questionnaire mailed to 178 randomly selected members of the Economic History Association. The questions address many of the important debates in American economic history. The answers show consensus on a number of issues, but substantial disagreement in many areas—including the causes of the Great Depression and the aftermath of emancipation. They also expose some areas of disagreement between historians and economists.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Economic History Association 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Alston, Richard M., Kearl, J. R., and Vaughan, Michael B., “Is There a Consensus among Economists in the 1990s?American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings, 82 (05 1992), pp. 203–9.Google Scholar
Anderson, Terry, and Hill, Peter J., “Are Government Giveaways Really Free?” in McCloskey, Donald, ed., Second Thoughts: Myths and Morals of U.S. Economic History (New York, 1993).Google Scholar
Atack, Jeremy, and Passell, Peter, A New Economic View of American History from Colonial Times to 1940 (2nd edn., New York, 1994).Google Scholar
Beard, Charles A., Economic Origins of Jeffersonian Democracy (New York, 1915).Google Scholar
Beard, Charles A., An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States (2nd edn., New York, 1935).Google Scholar
Bils, Mark, “Tariff Protection and Production in the Early U.S. Cotton Textile Industry,” this Journal, 44 (12 1984), pp. 1, 03345.Google Scholar
David, Paul et al. , Reckoning With Slavery: A Critical Study in the Quantitative History of American Negro Slavery (New York, 1976).Google Scholar
Egnal, Mark, and Ernst, Joseph, “An Economic Interpretation of the American Revolution,” William and Mary Quarterly, 3rd series 29 (01 1972), pp. 332.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eichengreen, Barry, “As Good as Gold—By What Standard?” in McCloskey, Donald, ed., Second Thoughts: Myths and Morals of U.S. Economic History (New York, 1993).Google Scholar
Fearon, Peter, War, Prosperity and Depression: The U.S. Economy, 1917–1945 (Lawrence, KS, 1987).Google Scholar
Fogel, Robert, Railroads and American Economic Growth: Essays in Econometric History (Baltimore, 1964).Google Scholar
Fogel, Robert, “Notes on the Social Savings Controversy,” this Journal, 39 (03 1979), pp. 154.Google Scholar
Fogel, Robert, and Engerman, Stanley, Time on the Cross: The Economics of American Negro Slavery (New York, 1974).Google Scholar
Fogel, Robert, and Engerman, Stanley, “Explaining the Relative Efficiency of Slave Agriculture in the Antebellum South,” American Economic Review, 67 (06 1977), pp. 275–96.Google Scholar
Friedman, Milton, and Schwartz, Anna J., The Great Contraction, 1929–1933 (Princeton, 1965).Google Scholar
Galenson, David, “The Rise and Fall of Indentured Servitude in the Americas: An Economic Analysis,” this Journal, 44 (04 1984), pp. 126.Google Scholar
Goldin, Claudia, Understanding the Gender Gap: An Economic History of American Women (New York, 1990).Google Scholar
Goldin, Claudia, and Sokoloff, Kenneth, “The Relative Productivity Hypothesis of Industrialization: The American Case, 1820 to 1850,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 69 (08 1984), pp. 461–88.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harley, C. Knick, “International Competitiveness of the Antebellum American Cotton Textile Industry,” this Journal, 52 (09 1992), pp. 559–84.Google Scholar
Henretta, James, “Families and Farms: Mentalité in Pre-Industrial America,” William and Mary Quarterly, 3rd series 35 (01 1978), pp. 332.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Higgs, Robert, Competition and Coercion: Blacks in the American Economy, 1865–1914 (Chicago, 1977).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jones, Alice Hanson, Wealth of a Nation to Be: The American Colonies on the Eve of the Revolution (New York, 1980).Google Scholar
Margo, Robert, “Accumulation of Property by Southern Blacks: Comment and Further Evidence,” American Economic Review, 74 (Sept. 1984), pp. 768–76.Google Scholar
Anne, Mayhew, “A Reappraisal of the Causes of Farm Protest in the United States, 1870–1900,” this Journal, 32 (06 1972), pp. 464–75.Google Scholar
McCusker, John, and Menard, Russell, The Economy of British America, 1607–1789 (Chapel Hill, 1985).Google Scholar
McGuire, Robert, “Economic Causes of Late Nineteenth Century Agrarian Unrest: New Evidence,” this Journal, 41 (12 1981), pp. 835–52.Google Scholar
McGuire, Robert, and Ohsfeldt, Robert, “An Economic Model of Voting Behavior over Specific Issues at the Constitutional Convention of 1787,” this Journal, 46 (03 1986), pp. 79111.Google Scholar
North, Douglass, The Economic Growth of the United States, 1790–1860 (New York, 1961).Google Scholar
North, Douglass, Growth and Welfare in the American Past (New York, 1966).Google Scholar
Ransom, Roger, and Sutch, Richard, One Kind of Freedom: The Economic Consequences of Emancipation (New York, 1977).Google Scholar
Reid, Joseph D. Jr., “Economic Burden: Spark to the American Revolution?” this Journal, 38 (03 1978), pp. 81100.Google Scholar
Rockoff, Hugh, “The Free Banking Era: A Reexamination,” Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 6 (05 1974), pp. 141–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Romer, Christina, “New Estimates of Prewar Gross National Product and Unemployment,” this Journal, 46 (06 1986), pp. 341–52.Google Scholar
Romer, Christina, “The Nation in Depression,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 7 (Spring 1993), pp. 1939.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rothenberg, Winifred B., “The Market and the Massachusetts Farmer, 1750–1855,” this Journal, 41 (06 1981), pp. 283314.Google Scholar
Temin, Peter, The Jacksonian Economy (New York, 1969).Google Scholar
Temin, Peter, Did Monetary Forces Cause the Great Depression? (New York, 1976).Google Scholar
Weir, David, “The Reliability of Historical Macroeconomic Data for Comparing Cyclical Stability,” this Journal, 46 (06 1986), pp. 353–66.Google Scholar
Whaples, Robert, “Winning the Eight Hour Day,” this Journal, 50 (06 1990), pp. 393406.Google Scholar
Whaples, Robert, and Betts, Dianne C., Historical Perspectives on the American Economy: Readings in American Economic History (New York, 1994).Google Scholar
Whitten, David O., “The Depression of 1837: Incorporating New Ideas into Economic History Instruction—A Survey,” Paper presented at the Social Science History Association meetings, Atlanta, 1994.Google Scholar
Wright, Gavin, “The Economic Revolution in the American South,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 1 (Summer 1987), pp. 161–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar